Exercise 15. Translate into your native language paying attention to Impersonal Sentences:

It is sometimes difficult to make proper diagnosis without laboratory tests.

It is always necessary to take an appropriate dosage of the drug.

It was nine o'clock when the ambulance arrived.

It's impossible for such infection to cause serious complications.

It wasn't dangerous for the patient to experience such kind of pain.

Is it important for medical students to watch surgical interventions by skilled surgeons?

Was it about six o'clock when the temperature decreased?

Will the patient be discharged out of the hospital tomorrow?

Exercise16. Translate into your native language paying attention to Indefinite Personal Sentences:

It is known that infectious diseases are caused by viruses and microbes.

It is reported that a new epidemic of the flu will come soon.

It is likely that your son has measles.

It is supposed that the operation will be performed next week.

It is certain that a source of infection of the flu is a sick man.

It is likely that the wound will heal in about a week.

It is likely that the reaction will be prolonged.

It seems that the diagnosis is correct.

Exercise17. Make up interrogative sentences to the underlined words:

The respiratory tract is the pathway of air from the nose to the lungs.

The respiratory tract is divided into upper respiratory tract and lower respiratory tract.

In the process of breathing air enters into the nasal cavity through the nostrils.

Air travels through the pharynx to the larynx.

Larynx prevents the passage of food or drink into trachea and lungs.

The trachea connects the pharynx and larynx to the lungs.

The bronchi are two tubes which end with alveoli.

The lungs are the large, spongy, paired organs which are located in the thoracic cavity.

Exercise18. Read the text, open the brackets in the correct tense and voice, and translate it into your native language:

Tina, aged 2 years, suffers from asthma. At her first treatment she (to be) very wheezy and had been prescribed steroids, which her mother didn’t want to use. Both parents (to smoke). The wheezing (to reduce) after the first treatment and has now disappeared, though there (to be) a period of mucus being produced. Her breathing has improved after 4 treatments. The steroids (to discontinue) before the first treatment. It (to be) very difficult to treat a two-year-old child who is sitting and squirming on her mother's knee. However, it (to seem) to work well despite those difficulties. Normally, the child has had asthma attacks every two weeks or so during the winter. She has had none for over two months now.

Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (срс)

I. Перекладіть словосполучення: постачати тілу кисень доставляти кисень та виділяти вуглекислий газ доля легені простягатися від основи гортані до легень тонкі альвеолярні протоки носова та ротова порожнини загальна поверхня капілярів бути вкритим волосками та слизовою оболонкою життєва ємкість легень тонкі альвеолярні протоки II. Дайте відповіді на питання: What are the main parts of the respiratory system? What process takes place in thelungs? Why is the left lung smaller than the right one? What is the respiratory system responsible for? What are the lungs? What is their vital capacity? III. Розкрийте поняття: Дихальні шляхи Легеня

THE NERVOUS SYSTEM