III. Перепишите следующие предложения, поставьте глагол в скобках в нужную форму группы Continuous и письменно переведите их на русский язык.

e.g. This time yesterday I (lie) on the beach. –This time yesterday I was lying on the beach ( Past Continuous).- Вчера в это время я лежал на пляже.

1. The people across Asia currently (enjoy) a widespread boom.

1. Russia’s oil output(boom) for the fourth consecutive year and Moscow needed to build new export routes.

2. Professor Asher (give) another lecture at the same time next week.

3. Good luck with the exam. We (think) of you.

5. I (wonder) if I might use your phone.

IV.Перепишите предложения, преобразуя глагол в скобках в Present Perfect , Past Indefinite или Past Continuous. Переведите их на русский язык.

e.g. He (break) his leg while he (play) football. –He broke his leg while he was playing football. ( Past Indefinite; Past Continuous) -Он сломал ногу, когда играл в футбол.

1. This is the only time this week I (feel) happy

2. Halfway to the office Paul (turn) round and (go) back home to take the documents left there.

3. I (spend) a lot of time travelling since I (get) this job.

4. When I (get) home everybody (watch) TV.

5. You (finish) with the bathroom yet?

V. Переведите письменно текст на русский язык. Задайте 5 вопросов разного типа по содержанию текста.

Production of goods and production of services .

The production or making of goods involves many economic decisions. Producers have to decide how to raise the money needed for their businesses. They must also consider methods and costs of production. In addition, they have to decide how to bring their products to the buyers, or the sales market. Workers who produce goods also have to make many decisions. These decisions deal with jobs, pay, and work conditions. Job benefits and work safety can be important as the money paid to workers.

Services play an important part in everyone’s daily lives. Today more people work in service industries that in the production of actual goods. Sales policies and training of workers are directly related to the production of goods.

Контрольная работа 2

(1 курс, 2 семестр)

Для правильного выполнения данного контрольного за­дания необходимо усвоить следующие разделы курса анг­лийского языка:

1.Простые неличные формы глагола Participle I, Participle II и Infinitive, их функции в предложении и способы перевода.

2. Модальные глаголы can, may, must и их эквиваленты. To be able, to be allowed, to have to, to be to, а также глагол need.

3. Местоимения many-much, few – a few, little-a little.

4. Артикли.

Вариант 1

I. Перепишите следующие предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них Participle I, Participle II.

Установите функции каждого из них, т. е. укажите, является ли оно определением, обстоя­тельством или частью глагола сказуемого; предложения переведите на русский язык.

e.g. The new prices will take effect from 1 October, and revised (Participle II - определение) price lists are now being prepared. ( Participle I; Participle II- часть сказуемого) – Новые цены начнут действовать с 1 октября, и сейчас готовятся новые прайс-листы.

1. Its market share was 42.8 per cent excluding mini-vehicles.

2. The company cut inventories to reduce the need for discounted sales.

3. The strong performance was attributed to the company’s cost-cutting programme and other factors.

4. Sales increased by 15% compared with estimates for the same period last year..

5. Adopting a broad definition of culture, the work explores the economic dimensions of culture.

II. Перепишите следующие предложения. Подчеркните Infinitive и установите его функцию т. е. укажите, является ли он определением, обстоя­тельством или подлежащим; предложения переведите на русский язык.

e.g. They bought a few components to produce ( обстоятельство ) the world’s first computer.- Они купили несколько комплектующих деталей, чтобы создать первый в мире компьютер.

1. It would be an extremely complicated process to change the conditions.

2. Many entities are now starting to play an important role in raising trade financing to support their own large projects.

3. Now Agrofert wants to complete the transaction in concert with the German refinery group.

4. Profit-sharing workers are better motivated than wage earners to improve productivity within their companies.

5. This French economist used mathematics to explore the relationship between the sale price of products and their costs.