10. State supervision. Inspections during the design, construction, operation and maintenance of products.

State supervision - special function of state bodies and their officials on the systematic observation of sharpening and steady implementation of laws, other legal acts carried out by these bodies within the jurisdiction of the issues with regard to disobeying their legal entities and individuals.

Features of administrative supervision:

1) it is a special kind of state control;

2) is carried out by specially authorized bodies of executive power and their officials;

3) oversight activities carried out systematically;

4) the purpose of - law enforcement and public safety in public administration;

5) between the subjects and objects of supervision, lack of institutional subordination;

6) is carried out in respect of the executive authorities, local governments, institutions, organizations, enterprises, public associations and their officials and citizens;

7) is carried out using defined methods;

8) Assessment of the object is given only from the perspective of the rule of law. Methods of implementation of the administrative supervision:

1) constant supervision;

2) periodic checks;

3) examination of supervised object;

4) vindication and analysis of documents;

5) the study of citizens and legal persons, publications in the media about violations of the rule of law in public administration.

Administrative supervision is carried out:

• special federal supervision (Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, the Federal Service on Surveillance in Healthcare and Social Development, the Federal Service for Supervision of Legislation in Mass Communications and Protection of Cultural Heritage, the Federal Service for Supervision Education and Science, the Federal Service for Supervision of Natural Resources, the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision, Federal Service for Supervision of Transport, Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, the Federal Service for Insurance Supervision, Federal Service for Ecological, Technological and Nuclear supervision);

• state inspections that are part of the federal executive bodies (inspection powers vested supradepartmental: State Inspection of road safety the Russian Interior Ministry, the State Fire Supervision EMERCOM of Russia and others.).

Powers of exercising administrative supervision: information; application of administrative warning; application of administrative punishment; bringing to administrative responsibility; registration and accounting; permits (licenses); rulemaking.

Differences between control and administrative supervision:

1) control bodies with powers possess large than the bodies that oversee;

2) The object of the control serves as the legitimacy and effectiveness of operations; subject only to the law nadzora- activities;

3) controls are carried out in relation to specific objects, and supervision can be spread on a specific (personalized) and an indefinite number of objects;

4) have the control and supervision of the different actors;

5) control and supervision differ on the methods of implementation: if supervision is characterized by constant monitoring, responding to requests and complaints, the arsenal of methods of state control is much broader.

Prosecutorial Supervision in the sphere of public administration activities of the bodies (officials) of the Prosecutor's Office to oversee the execution of federal departments and agencies, representative (legislative) and executive bodies of subjects of the Russian Federation, local authorities, military authorities, supervisory bodies and their officials Constitution and laws as well as relevant laws and legal acts issued by them.

Surveillance activities carried prosecutor's office:

1) the execution of laws by federal executive bodies and executive bodies of subjects of the Russian Federation, military authorities, supervisory bodies and their officials, as well as compliance of the laws and legal acts issued by them;

2) observance of the rights and freedoms of the citizens of these bodies and officials, authorities and heads of commercial and non-profit organizations;

3) compliance with the law and the administration of institutions executing punishment and appointed by the court applying coercive measure, as well as the administration of places of detention and custody.

Forms prosecutor response to violations of the law:

1) the prosecutor;

2) the prosecutor;

3) the prosecutor;

4) warning about the inadmissibility of violation of the law.

Define the term calibration. What measuring instruments must be calibrated. What problems can be solved in the calibration. That contains the calibration mark. Who can be calibrated. Who sets the calibration interval. What documents are used in of caliber-focusing

The measuring devices must be provided to the verification and calibration of the tie, with the technical documentation, passport, as well as the necessary components and accessories.

Means of measurements are submitted for verification and calibration at the request of the customer. Applications are made on the letterhead of any shape, but provided that the name, quantity and number of measuring instruments.

Recommended application form for verification (doc_files 22mb) and calibration (doc_files 22mb).

Period of services for verification and calibration of measuring instruments.

Verification of measuring delivered customer department checking and calibration SI carried out within one month after the payment of services for calibration.

The term calibration of measuring instruments - on dogs

Normative bases of metrological examination

The normative framework is a state system of ensuring the uniformity of measurements (sm.lekts.1). The importance and responsibility of measurements and measurement information necessitates the establishment by law of the complex legal and regulatory acts and regulations.