- •Contents:
- •Verb “to be” in the Present, Past and future Simple
- •Форми звороту there is /there are (Indefinite Tenses)
- •Verb “to have” in the Present, past and future Simple
- •Have got: present simple (affirmative, negative, interrogative)
- •The Present Indefinite Tense
- •The apartment building
- •Jason and Todd
- •A typical day
- •The Past Indefinite Tense
- •You never know what will happen
- •The Future Indefinite Tense
- •Indefinite Tenses: Revision
- •The Present Continuous Tense
- •Good-bye
- •The past continuous tense
- •The future continuous tense
- •Continuous Tenses: Revision
- •The real family
- •The Present Perfect Tense
- •The Past Perfect Tense
- •Exercise 214. Simple Past / Present Perfect / Past Perfect.
- •The Future Perfect Tense
- •The Sequence of Tenses
- •The passive voice
- •Exercise 228. Rewrite the sentences in the Passive Voice.
- •Exercise 230. Rewrite the sentences in the Passive Voice.
- •Exercise 232. Rewrite the sentences in the Passive Voice.
- •Exercise 233. Open the brackets using the verbs in Present, Past or Future Simple Passive.
- •Exercise 236. Rewrite the sentences in the Present Continuous Passive.
- •Exercise 237. Rewrite the sentences in the Past Continuous Passive.
- •Exercise 241. Rewrite the sentences in the Present Perfect Passive.
- •Exercise 242. Rewrite the sentences in the Past Perfect Passive.
- •6. Міст буде збудований до кінця місяця. Mixed Exercise on Passive Voice.
- •The Passive Voice: Revision
- •Indirect Speech
- •Conditional mood
- •Conditional Sentences: Revision
- •Imperative mood
- •Word order
- •Modal verbs
- •Can and Could
- •May and Might
- •Have to
- •Modal Verbs: Revision
- •Gerund/Infinitive
- •The Objective Infinitive Complex (The Complex Object)
- •Exercise 381. Replace the Object Clause with the Complex Object.
- •Exercise 382. Replace the Object Clause with the Complex Object.
- •The Subjective Infinitive Complex (The Complex Subject)
- •The Prepositional Infinitive Complex
- •Gerundial Complexes
- •Participle I
- •Participle II
- •Participle I and Participle II in comparison.
- •The Objective Participle Construction
- •The Subjective Participle Construction
- •The Absolute Participle Construction
- •Causative verbs Exercise 458. Choose the right answer.
- •Exercise 463. Complete the gaps, using the words in brackets and the structure “have something done”.
- •Inversion
- •The noun
- •The article
- •The adjective
- •The adverb
- •The pronoun
- •Relative Pronouns
- •A Short Story
- •Quantitative Pronouns
- •The Pronoun: Revision
- •The Numeral
- •The Preposition
- •Prepositions of Time
- •Prepositions of Place (Position and Direction)
- •Other important Prepositions
- •The following is a list of verbs and prepositions which commonly appear together.
- •Prepositions after Adjectives
- •Exercise 636. Put in the correct prepositions: to, about, at, from, for, in, into, of, on, with.
- •The conjunction Coordinating Conjunctions
- •Subordinating Conjunctions
- •Exercise 643. Choose the correct conjunction: sinse, so, so that, when, where, although, and, but, or.
- •Список використаної літератури:
- •Для нотаток
The Objective Participle Construction
Exercise 445. Translate the following sentences from English into Ukrainian.
1. I saw him running across the field.
2. I have never seen him playing football.
3. I could hear the wind whistling all night.
4. A huge crowd watched the firemen fighting the blaze.
5. I found the child crying bitterly.
6. Can you smell something burning?
7. I won’t have him speaking like that.
8. I cannot have them working so much.
Exercise 446. Paraphrase the following sentences using the Objective Participle Complex.
E.g. He was reading in the garden. She saw him.
She saw him reading in the garden.
1. The girl was singing. I heard her. 2. They were talking about computers. He heard them. 3. You and you friend were walking along the street yesterday. I saw you. 4. The little girls were playing on the grass. We watched them. 5. The ship was leaving the port. He stood and looked at it. 6. She was sleeping peacefully in her bed. Mother watched her. 7. The cat was rubbing itself on my leg. I felt it. 8. They were fishing. We saw it. 9. The pupils were writing a test-paper. The teacher watched them. 10. A caterpillar was crawling on my arm. I felt it. 11. We heard I. Arkhipova last night. She was singing a Russian folk song. 12. I watched the sun. It was rising. 13. I heard him. He was singing an English song. 14. We noticed a man. The man was cleaning his shoes. 15. He saw two girls. They were dancing on the stage. 16. She watched the children. They were running and playing in the garden. 17. I saw her. She was arranging her hair. 18. We saw our neighbour. He was listening to the latest news on the radio. 19. John heard his sister. She was talking loudly on the veranda. 20. We saw Ben. He was crossing the square. 21. They heard their father. He was playing the piano in the drawing-room. 22. I can see the train. It is coming. 23. I watched the rain. It was beating down the flowers in the garden. 24. I saw a group of boys. They were eating ice-cream. 25. We noticed a group of people. They were digging potatoes in the field. 26. Didn't you see her? She was smiling at you.
Exercise 447. Translate into English. Use Objective-with-the-Infinitive or Objective Participial Construction.
1. Я побачила, що він спить. 2. Я побачила, як вони наближаються до лісу. 3. Марта почула, як він скрикнув. 4. Він відчув, як хтось торкнувся його руки. 5. Він відчував, як хтось торкався його руки. 6. Дівчина помітила, як якийсь хлопець перетнув дорогу недалеко від її дому. 7. Ми бачили, як вони перетинають дорогу біля світлофору. 8. Люди спостерігали, як діти танцюють. 9. Ми спостерігали, як дитина підійшла до машини, відкрила двері і зникла всередині. 10. Він спостерігав, як дівчина відчиняє вікно. 11. Мати відчувала, як її дитина труситься. 12. Я відчула, як дитина затремтіла. 13. Учитель помітив, що учні не слухають, а розмовляють. 14. Я помітила, що він повернув наліво. 15. Я бачила, як діти допомагають бабусі спускатися по сходах. 16. Тато побачив, що я перейшла дорогу на червоне світло, і дуже розсердився. 17. Було дуже приємно спостерігати, як западає ніч. 18. Мати побачила, що дитина спокійно грається іграшками. 19. Няня побачила, що дитина прокинулася. 20. Я почула, як хтось стукає у двері.
Exercise 448. Translate into English. Use Objective Participial Construction (with Participle II).
1. Я хочу, щоб цю мелодію грали частіше. 2. Мені не подобається, коли птахів тримають у клітках. 3. Мій брат хоче, щоб цю книгу прочитали скоріше. 4. Я не можу терпіти, коли книги ставлять не на свої місця. 5. Директор побачив, що вікно у класній кімнаті розбито. 6. Мати хоче, щоб я змінився. 7. Ми були дуже засмученими і відчували себе обдуреними. 8. Я вважав, що телевізор полагодили. 9. Учителька помітила, що помилку виправлено. 10. Я чув, що пісню співають фальшиво. 11. Я побачив, що роботу зроблено погано. 12. Ти колись чув, як декламують (recite) цей вірш інакше? 13. Ти бачив, як грають цю п’єсу в іншому театрі? 14. Мати наказала, щоб у кімнату принесли всі речі. 15. Я хотів, щоб мені купили саме (very) цей велосипед. 16. Учора татові врешті-решт відремонтували машину. 17. Тебе вже сфотографували?