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Essential

Course

mm ntPBbifi

Ochoghou meKcm: Electronics aijd Microelectronics.

TpaMMamuHecKue nejienun: Onpe/iejiHTeJibHbie 6jiokm cymecTBHTejibHo-

ro. Hx nepeBOAH cnoco6bi BbiHJieHeHHH. Bbi

HBJieHHe CHHTaKCHHeCKHX (J)yHKUH^ CJIOB cjioBoco4eTaHHii b CTpyKType aHDiHttcKoro npeAJioxeHHfl.

JletccunecKue HejieHiui: KoHTeKCTyajibHbie 3HaneHHH cjiob pattern, in­

Volve, point. RiepeBoa cjiob c npetJ)hKcaMn dis-, in-, ir-, un-, non-, mal-. NEpboe 3ahhthe Pa6oTa b ayflHTopnn

1. LlpoBepbTe, 3HaeTe jim Bbi cneflyKjlLiMe c/iOBa.

CjIoBa, hMeiOllXHe oohHaKobUti kOpeHb c pyCckhmh cjioBaMh

intensive a complete v serve v contain v separately adv series n evolution n demonstrate v conductor n discrete a final a integrated a complex a enormous a control v individual a fraction n universal a human a extraordinary a decade n operate v reality n

C.noBa

HCXOOHOrO JICKCHHCCKOro MHHHMyMa

increase v

size n

application n

tube n

change n

invention n

consumption n

create v

advantage

n costly a

measure v

device n

capable a

depend v

development n

shape n

promise v

cost n

divide v

wheel n

major a

common a

fast a

demand v

reach v

tie v

vehicle n

single a

lead (led) v

reduce v steady a circuit n invisible a

flow n

solve v achieve v close a

  1. YhmTecb nepeBoamTb.

1.1. 03HaKoMbTcCb c thIiaMh jicbOrO oIipCAeAchHn CyiUcctbhTeJIbHOrO h IiepCBeAhTe hx (BbiiiojiHflercji ycnio):

Adj + N

  1. a small device, a small electronic device, a smaller device, the smallest possible device

  2. good shapes, better shapes, best shapes, bad shapes, worse shapes, the worst shapes

  3. a low consumption, a lower consumption, the lowest possible con­sumption, the least possible consumption

  4. any complex function, more complex function, a most complex function, the most complex function, the most possible complex function, the least possible complex function

Adv + Adj+N

  1. extremely high cost, entirely new application, increasingly com­plex technology, highly important invention

2- a far heavier unit, a far lower pressure, a far faster flow

3* A much faster change, a much denser population, much less oil

4. a little longer operation, a little more serious attempt

Adj +N + N/Adj-N + N

a large time interval, a high flow temperature, different air speeds, low temperature growth

2* high-speed computers, high-quality device, thin-film technolo­gy, single-layer structure

Ving + TV/ + Vitig + TV

  1. an increasing size, a decreasing number, an operating device

  2. a constantly increasing size, a steadily decreasing number, a slow, ly operating device

Ved + N/Adv + Ved + TV

  1. achieved results, changed operations, produced devices

  2. quickly achieved results, partially changed operations, commer dally produced devices

Adv + Ved + TV/ Adv- Ved + TV

  1. a much needed development, a much controlled addition

  2. a round-shaped piece, a low-powered transmitter

N+N/N+N+N

  1. process control — control process cost reduction — reduction cost test operation — operation test

  2. power consumption — power consumption change circuit element - circuit element decrease

size reduction - size reduction need

yV- Ving + TV/ A7- Ved + TV

  1. current-controlling device, man-operating machine, electron- emitting source

  2. consumption-related process, man-made change, error-operat­ed system

TV's + N/Adj + TV’s + TV/TV’s +Adj+N

  1. Today’s technology forces the future.

  2. The module’s shape is octagonal, 3 inches on a diagonal.

  3. The new module’s conductors will not be formed directly on ce­ramic.

  4. The man is a research manager at the company’s microelectronic packaging facility

1.2. Buhbhtc onpeAeJiHTejibifbie 6jiokh cymecTBHTe;ibHoro (c jicbum onpeaeJieiiHC^ b cjieAyioiiutx npejyiovKCHHHx:

  1. An equally systematic approach will be required i n the new gener ation integrated circuits fabrication.

  2. One recently invented microelectronic functional element has a distinction.

  3. Today’s microcomputer has more computing capacity than the first large electronic computer.

1.3. IlepeBe/iHTe onpe;ieJinrejibhbie 6jiokh cymecTBirreiibHoro (c npaBUM onpe/iejie- hhcm):

N + of+N