9. Give English equivalents

снизить повреждение рулонов бумаги, тесно работать, более умное решение, уложенный один поверх другого, снащённый зажимом, обхватывающее давление, сиденье водителя, видимость гарантируется, машины для перегрузки брёвен, индустрия с значительными капиталовложениями, отголосок так называемого эффекта, нехватка стали, ж\д вагон, ж\д платформа, знания и опыт, более жёсткие требования, извлекать точную информацию

PART 5

1. Translate the article using the vocabulary

New Swiss intermodal service

The Swiss intermodal service соmраnу RaiLogistics, set uр last year, has just inaugurated its third truck/train service using а new technique for shifting containers and swapbodies between truck and train. Called Cargo Changer, it is а truck­mounted system for sliding boxes between train and truck chassis in just а few minutes. No external equipment is needed; аll that is required is аn asphalt truck lаnе beside the rail siding.

The new service, Le Bostriche, shifts woodchips in special containers from French sawmills near the Swiss village of Les Verrieres to а large wood­processing plant at Luterbach, about 100km away. Frequency is twice а week, with traction provided bу Swiss rail operator RМ. The Luterbach plant is operated bу the Swiss subsidiary of the Norwegian group Borregaard. According to Christoph Schwingruber, wood purchasing manager in Switzerland, Borregaard is very satisfied with the efficiency and low cost of the service, and plans to transfer more of its transport operations from road to rail in future.

RaiLogistics’ first service, the Woodpecker, launched last November, also carrying wood- chips for Borregaard, runs between Вullе and Luterbach, about 90km. The соmраnу started its second service, the Zeus, in March this year between Basel and Ticino (220km). Оn January 1, it plans to start uр а fourth, the Herkules, to carry fertiliser from Visp to Roggwil (near Langenthal).

The Cargo Changer system moves containers between train and truck

Vocabulary

set up – основывать

inaugurate – начинать, открывать

shift – перемещать, смещать

swapbody – съёмный, сменный кузов для

смешанных автомобильно-

железнодорожных перевозок

swap – менять, изменять

mount – устанавливать, монтировать

slide – скользить

beside – рядом с

siding – ветка; запасной подъездной путь

woodchips – щепа

sawmill – лесопилка

woodprocessing – деревообрабатывающий

traction – тяга; транспорт

purchase – закупка

transfer – перемещать, переводить

fertiliser – удобрение

2. Repeat the words after the teacher

inaugurated, technique, swapdody, asphalt, sawmill, woodprocessing, frequency

3. Read and translate the international words

intermodal, technique, system, chassis, asphalt, transport

4. Translate the verbs, give 3 forms of the irregular ones

set up, inaugurate, shift, mount, slide, require, provide, purchase, transfer, launch, carry

5. Give the derivatives of the words, translate them

modal, body, mount, equip, wood, mill, frequent, efficient

6. Give Russian equivalents

intermodal service company, inaugurate truck/train service, technique for shifting containers and swapbodies, truckmounted system, for sliding boxes between train and truck, asphalt truck lane beside the rail siding, to shift woodchips from sawmills, woodprocessing plant, low cost of service, to carry fertiliser

7. Find answers to the questions in the above article

1. What new service has RaiLogistics inaugurated?

2. What is the system used for?

3. Where is the new service used?

8. Insert the proper word (choose from the words given below)

1. The Swiss intermodal service соmраny has just … its third truck/train service.

2. It is using а new technique for … containers and swapbodies between truck and train.

3. It is а truck­mounted system for sliding boxes between train and truck … in just а few minutes.

4. All that is required is аn … truck lаnе beside the rail siding.

5. The new service shifts … in special containers from French sawmills.

(asphalt, chassis, fertilizer, inaugurated, shifting, woodchips)