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8.1. Answer the questions to the text:

1. What is the meaning of market research? 2. What is a questionnaire? 3. Who is a respondent? 4. What is a survey? 5. What is an interview? 6. What are the differences between surveys and interviews? 7. What are competitors? 8. What do you think about the reasons of buying products?

8.2. Write down the words in bold to your dictionaries.

8.3. Complete each sentence with the correct word:

1. Interviews, questionnaires, surveys are the ways to get information for ______ - research.

2. The document, which has a number if questions, printed or written on it is called ______.

3. ______ are people who answer questionnaires.

4. Companies try ______ their products to give most customers and prospects what they want.

5. Many market research surveys are taken at ______.

6. The way of getting competitive information is ______.

8.3. Write the complete sentence about each of the following. Use the dictionary.

1. Market research 2. Questionnaire 3. Survey 4. Competitive products.

Unit Four Business Correspondence

1. What does business correspondence include?

2. “Put” the words connected with Business Correspondence in the case:

3. Add the new words to your dictionary:

Post Office

почтовое отделение

snail-mail

почта

sender

отправитель

recipient

получатель

job applicant

претендент на рабочее место

staff members

сотрудники

business letter

деловое письмо

memo

служебная записка

fax message

факсимильное сообщение

press release

сообщение для печати, пресс-коммюнике

press-kit

информационная подборка для прессы

curriculum vitae (CV)

резюме

follow up

повторная рассылка

to formalize

официально оформлять

  1. Read an abstract about business correspondence and answer the questions

after it:

Business Correspondence

The major types of business correspondence include business letters, memos,

faxes, business newspapers and magazines, press releases, press-kits and other business documents (CV, contracts, etc.).

Business letters are formal paper communications between, to or from businesses and usually sent by e-mail, through the Post Office or sometimes by courier. Business letters sent through the Post Office are sometimes called “snail-mail” (in contrast to e-mail which is faster).

Some people write many letters each day and others only write a few letters over the course of a career. Business people also read letters on a daily basis. Letters are written from a person/group, known as the sender, to a person/group, known in business as the recipient. Here are some examples of senders and recipients:

  • business – business

  • business – consumer

  • job applicant – company

  • citizen – government official

  • employer – employee

  • staff member – staff member

There are many reasons why you may need to write business letters or other correspondence:

  • to persuade to inform to request to express thanks

  • to remind to recommend to apologize to congratulate

  • to reject a proposal or offer to introduce a person or policy

  • to invite or welcome to follow up

  • to formalize decisions

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