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10.E Переведи следующие предло­жения, обращая внимание на значения слов one (ones):

  1. These shapes are too large; show me smaller ones, please.

  2. One should be very attentive when you subject the metals to large stress.

  3. One never knows the result of the experiment.

  4. This computer is more powerful than the one we need.

  5. This antenna allows one to receive very weak signals.

  6. One can expect better results in two days.

CHAPTER 11

ROAD POLICING UNIT 

11.1 Прочитай и письменно переведи текст:

A road policing unit (RPU) is the highway patrol unit of a British police force.

Most territorial police forces established traffic departments in the early 1950s, although the first was established by the Metropolitan Police Service in 1919, but it was with the opening of the M1 motorway in November 1959 that the need for the police to have a specialist department dedicated to policing the new roads was recognised. The 1960s saw the start of construction of new motorways, so the traffic departments grew. One of the first fatal accidents on the M1 occurred near Newport Pagnell, Buckinghamshire in December 1959.

11.2 Прочитай, переведи текст responsibilities и перескажи:

RPUs work with the National Roads Policing Strategy, which has five strands:

  • Casualty reduction.

  • Counter-terrorism.

  • Reducing anti-social use of the roads.

  • Denying criminals the use of the roads.

  • Public reassurance by high visibility patrolling of the road network.

RPU officers are responsible for patrolling the main motorways and large roads throughout the territorial police force area. In addition to their general road policing duties, they assist with various operations aimed at improving road safety and are also at the forefront in tackling vehicle crime and the criminal use of the roads network. They are also available to back up other units, as they are constantly roaming an area as part of their high visibility patrolling work.

A sub-unit of the RPU is the Collision Investigation Unit (CIU) or Forensic Collision Investigation and Reconstruction Unit (FCIRU), which exists to manage the follow-up investigations into all fatal and very serious collisions. The specially-trained teams attend the scenes of all such incidents, where, amongst other things, they take numerous measurements of the final layout of the scene and examine vehicles, all in a bid to piece together the cause of the crash.

11.3 Прочитай и письменно переведи текст equipment:

The ProViDa In Car Video System is fitted to both marked and unmarked traffic patrol cars and motorcycles with the aim of improving driver behaviour and road safety. It is used to detect traffic offences and to educate, advise and, if necessary, prosecute offenders.

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