I. Eqstraversia-introversia

rogorc ukve aRvniSneT, aizenkis mixedviT, arsebobs ganzomileba eqstrversia-introversia, rogorc kontiniumi, romlis erT polusze introvertia, xolo sawinaaRmdego polusze –eqstraverti. isev gavimeorebT, rom zogierTi adamianis qulebi SeiZleba aRmoCndes am ganzomilebis ukidures bolo wertilebze, magram adamianTa umravlesoba introversiisa da eqstraversiis polusebs Soris, SuaSi Tavsdeba. igive iTqmis aizenkis danarCen or ganzomilebazec.

tipiur eqstraverts uyvars mxiaruleba, socialurad gaxsnilia, hyavs bevri megobari, riskiania, yvelafers axals advilad amCnevs, swrafad reagirebs, optimistia, udardelia, uSualoa emociebis gamoxatvaSi, didad saimedo ar aris da misi mxridan SeiZleba adgili hqondes sazogadoebrivi normebis darRvevas.

tipiuri introverti sawinaaRmdego TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba: Tavis TavSi CaRrmavebuli pirovnebaa, ar aris Zalian mxiaruli, ar uyvars yuradRebis centrSi yofna, garemo gamRizianeblebs Tavs aridebs, endoba Zalian cota adamians daisic, Zalian axlobel megobrebs, ar uyvars riski, ar aris impulsuri _ sanam raimes gaakeTebdes, kargad dafiqrdeba, akontrolebs Tavis emociebs, pesimisturad aris ganwyobili da, ufro xSirad, mowyenilia. simedo pirovnebaa da misi qceva sazogadoebriv normebzea orientirebuli.

rogor xsnis aizenki introversiasa da eqstraversias Soris gansxvavebas? aizenkis azriT, am gansxvavebis mTavari mizezi aris Tavis tvinis qerqis agznebadobis done, romelic, ZiriTadad, memkvidreobiTia da ara SeZenili – naswavli. am Tvalsazriss aizenkis agzneba-Sekavebis hipoTeza uwodes. am Tvalsazrisis mixedviT, tvinis Reros midamoebSi mdebareobs centri, romelic pasuxismgebelia didi tvinis qerqSi agzneba-Sekavebis donis gansazRvraze. es centri aris e.w. retikularuli formacia,, romelic gamoimuSavebs agzneba-Sekavebis impulsebs. Tu am centridan wamova Sekavebaze meti agznebis impulsebi, maSin tvinis qerqis mgrZnobeloba gamRizianeblis mimarT matulobs. Tu Sekavebis impulsebi sWarbobs, maSin tvinis qerqis aqtivoba mcirdeba. m.S tvinis qerqis agznebis xarisxzea damokidebuli gamRizianeblebi swrafad da intensiurad, Tu nela gadamuSavdeba.

ramdenadac agznebadobis es done eqstravertebs ufro dabali aqvT, vidre introvertebs, maTi sensoruli zRurbli ufro maRalia da amitomac, sensoruli stimulaciebis mimarT ufro nakleb mgrZnobiareni arian. introvertebs ki, piriqiT, tvinis qerqis agznebadobis ufro maRali done axasiaTebT, Sesabamisad, sensoruli zRurbli ufro dabali aqvT da sensorul stimulaciaze ufro Zlier reagireben. imisaTvis, rom stimulaciis optimalur dones miaRwion, introvertebi, romelTa sensoruli zRurbli dabadebidanve dabalia, arsiamovnebT da avtomaturad Tavs arideben iseT situaciebs, romelTac SeuZliaT Zlieri agzneba gamoiwvion. amiitomac cdiloben ar miiRon monawileoba mCqefare socialur movlenebSi, ar uyvarT riskian saqmeebSi monawileobis miReba da sxv.

eqstravertebisTvis ki, ramdenadac Tavis tvinis qerqis dabali agznebadoba axasiaTebT, optimaluria sensoruli stimulaciis maRali done. amitomac, aqtiurad iReben amagznebel saqmianobaSi monawileobas. eqstravertebi siamovnebas iReben magaliTad deltaplaniT frenis an paraSutiT gadmostomis dros, uyvarT manqanis swrafi tareba da drostareba, qeifiTu marixuanas moweva. garda amisa, swored Tavis tvinis qerqis agznebadobis dabali donis gamo eqstravertebi sul ufro da ufro naklebad reagireben erTsa da igive stimulze (iqneba es saqmianoba Tu adamianebTan damokidebuleba),maSin rodesac introvertebisTvis naklebad aris damaxasiaTebeli mobezreba an interesis dakargva da SeuZliaT didi xnis manZilze akeTon erTi saqme an urTierToba hqondeT erT adamianTan.

nax.#3 ======

eqstravertebi da intravertebi erTmaneTisgan imiTac gansxvavdebian, Tu rogor axdenen isini tvinis fiziologiur wanamZRvarTa safuZvelze SiSis gamRizianeblebis gadamuSavebas. anu ramdenad mgrZnobiarea maTi dasjis meqanizmi. introverts eqstravertTan SedarebiT gansakuTrebuli da maRali mgrZnobeloba aqvs dasjis SiSis mimarT. introverti ufro metad cdilobs miiRos naklebi SeniSvna, ar iyos frustrirebuli da dasjili. ramdenadac introverts maRali qerquli agzneba aqvs, igi garemodan gamRizianeblebs ufro swrafad da intensiurad gadaamuSavebs. igi ufro swrafad swavlobs da swrafad imuSavebs pirobiT reaqciebs, vidre eqstraverti. aqedan gamomdinare SiSis mimarT reaqciebsac swrafad da mtkiced imuSavebs, gansxvavebiT eqstravertisgan. sanam eqstravertebi SiSis gamomwvevi situaciis aRqmas moaswreben, introvertebs es situacia ukve aRqmulic da maTze reaqciac mzad aqvT. ramdenadaqc introverts dasjis Zlieri SiSi aqvs, is sazogadoebriv normebsac dasjis SiSiT advilad imuSavebs da naklebadac arRvevs. ( magaliTad, introverti ufro advilad da swrafad swavlobs (pirobiTi reaqcia), rom SuqniSnis wiTelEL ferze ar unda gadavides, vidre eqstraverti).

nax. #4 Tvalis daxamxamebaze SemuSavebuli pirobiTi reaqcia ontrovertebTan da eqstravertebTan

rogorc vxedavT, introvertebis socialur garemoSi gamovlenili qceva –mSvidi, Pgaubedavi, mSiSara, arariskiani, _ winaaRmdegobaSi modis mis safuZvlad mdebare fiziologiur meqanizmTan. Tavis tvinis qerqi agznebulia, introvertis qceva ki – mSvidi..

eqstravertebTanac aseTive paradoqsuli mdgomareobaa. qcevaSi aqtiurebi da agznebulebi, fiziologiur doneze Sekavebs maRali potencialiT xasiaTdebian.