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12

Ministry of health of ukraine

Vinnitsa national medical university of n.I.Pirogova

"IS CONFIRMED"

At methodical meeting of chair

Internal medicine №1

Head of the department

____________ prof. Stanislavchuk M. A.

«______» _______________ 200 ___

Methodical recommendations

For students

Subject matter

Foundation of Internal medicine

Module №

1

Substantial module №

2

Subject of the lesson

BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS

Course

4

Faculty

Medical № 1

Vinnytsya 2012

1.The subject of the lesson: Bronchiectasis and Lung Abscess

Study-hours: 4

The aim: The students must be able to diagnose BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS, determine the severity, and prescribe the proper treatment.

Educational goal:

1. Determine main aetiological factors of BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS.

2. Learn the modern classification of BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS.

3. Define the clinical symptoms of BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS.

4. Make the plan of additional investigation of the patient and analyze their results.

5. Make the clinical diagnosis of the patient with BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS.

6. Prescribe the proper treatment.

The student must know:

1. Aetiology and pathogenesis of BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS.

2. Clinical symptoms of BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS.

3. Modern classification of BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS.

4. Methods of diagnostics of BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS.

5. Methods of treatment of BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS.

The student must be able:

1. To choose the symptoms of BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS from the history data.

2. In examination of the patient to choose the symptoms of BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS.

3. To make the scheme of investigation.

4. To define the type and the severity of the BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS.

5. To determinate the treatment depending on the type and degree of BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS.

6. To prescribe the proper treatment for the patient with BROCHIECTASIS AND LUNG ABSCESS.

2. Basic level of training

№п/п

The names of previous courses

The obtained skills

1.

Normal anatomy

To know the anatomical structure of the organs of respiratory system, their topography, blood supply and innervation.

2.

Histology

Aware of the cellular structure of the organs of respiratory system.

4.

Normal physiology

Understand the importance of protective elements of respiratory system - mucocilliar clearance, surfactant, immune mechanisms (alveolar macrophages, neutrophils, lymphocytes, immunoglobulins, complement system, lysozyme, lactoferrin).

5.

Physiopathology

Risk factors for abscess and bronchiectasis. Know ways of getting the infection pathogen to the lung parenchyma. The development of necrotic-inflammatory process, depending on the activity of the immune system, the structure of an abscess at various stages of development, types of resolution of the pathological process.

Stages of development bronchoectatic disease (damaging of bronchi, dissemination process in the parenchyma of the lungs, lung tissue remodeling, development of pulmonary hypertension, chronic purulent intoxication, hypoxia and the formation of multiple organ failure).

6.

Pharmacology

To know the mechanism of action, indications and contraindications of medicines, which is used in treating of bronchiectasis and lung abscess, be able to write them in the form of recipes.

8.

Propaedeutic therapy

Demonstrate skills in examination of patients with bronchiectasis and lung abscess (collecting complaints, history of disease and life, doing an objective examination, analyzing the results diagnostic testing (chest X-ray, functional tests, CBC, general analysis of sputum and other).

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