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Exercises:

  1. Use the Past Indefinite or the Past Perfect.

    1. Suddenly he (to grit) his teeth in angry exasperation. Not only he (to omit) to leave his card; he (to forget) to tell them who he (to be). 2. It (to be) perfectly true that he never (to take) the slightest interest in his clothes, a suit off the peg always (to serve) him excellently, (to cover) him, (to keep) him warm without elegance. 3. It (to be) nine o’clock and we (to come) to her room two hours before, as we (to do) often on those winter evenings. 4. At once Helen (to smile) at me; yet I (to see) that it (to be) an effort for her to clear her mind of what (to go) before. 5. Gideon (to wake) early that morning possibly because the ringing of the fire alarm (to be) in his mind most of the night. 6. He (to graduate) from Queen’s College before he (to take) his master’s degree at Christ Church, Oxford. 7. “What he (to say)? Tell us! Tell us!” He (to tell) them what he (to say) and what the rector (to say) and, when he (to tell) them, all the fellows (to fling) their caps and (to cry): “Hurroo!” 8. When he (to come back) to his seat his manner (to change). He (to be) gentle and kindly. 9. He (to see) he (to be) already further out than he (to hope) to be at this hour. 10. By the time Fenella (to take off) her coat and skirt and (to put on) her flannel dressing-gown, grandma (to be) quite ready. 11. No sooner we (to put down) our glasses than the waiter (to refill) them. 12. Inquiring for her at tea-time Soames (to learn) that Fleur (to be out) in the car since two.

  1. Put the verbs in the Past Perfect or the Past Simple.

1. When I _____ (arrive) at the cinema, the film _____ (start).

2. She _____ (live) in China before she went to Thailand.

3. After they _____ (eat) the shellfish, they _____ (begin) to feel sick.

4. If you _____ (listen) to me, you would have got the job.

5. Julie didn't arrive until after I _____ (leave).

6. When we _____ (finish) dinner, we went out.

7. The garden was dead because it _____ (be) dry all summer.

8. He _____ (meet) her before somewhere.

9. We were late for the plane because we _____ (forgot) our passports.

10. She told me that she _____ (study) a lot before the exam.

11. The grass _____ (be) yellow because it _____ (not/rain) all summer.

12. The lights went off because we _____ (not/pay) the electricity bill.

13. The children _____ (not/do) their homework, so they were in trouble.

14. They _____ (not/eat) so we _____ (go) to a restaurant.

15. We couldn't go into the concert because we _____ (not/bring) our tickets.

  1. Put the verbs in the Past Perfect or the Past Simple.

1. We had already eaten when John _____ (come) home.

2. Last year Juan _____ (pass) all his exams.

3. When I _____ (get) to the airport I discovered I had forgotten my passport.

4. I went to the library, then I _____ (buy) some milk and went home.

5. I opened my handbag to find that I _____ (forgot) my credit card.

6. When we _____ (arrive) at the station, the train already (leave).

7. We got home to find that someone _____ (break) into the house.

8. I opened the fridge to end someone _____ (eat) all my chocolate.

9. I _____ (know) my husband for three years when we _____ (get) married.

10. Julie was very pleased to see that John _____ (clean) the kitchen.

11. It _____ (not/rain) all summer, so the grass was completely dead.

12. When he _____ (arrive) at the party, Julie had just left.

13. After arriving home, I realized I _____ (not/buy) any milk.

14. The laundry was wet – it _____ (rain) while I was out.

15. William _____ (feel) ill last night because he _____ (eat) too many cakes.

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