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IV.* Употребите сложное дополнение, раскрыв скобки и произведя соответствующие изменения:

1. The X-ray examination confirmed (that the patient had) organic changes in the mitral, aortic and tricuspid valves. 2. The physician determined (that the primary focus of infection had been eliminated) due to antibiotic therapy. 3. Physicians consider (that the loss of weight is) one of the typical signs of pulmonary tuberculosis.

V. Из инфинитивов, данных в скобках, образуйте сложные формы причастий; предложения переведите:

1. (to have been treated) with Adonis preparations for several weeks the patient stated that his breathlessness had decreased. 2. (to have listened) to the patient's heart the doctor believed him to suffer from cardiac insufficiency. 3. (to be fed) with the nourishing diet containing many vitamins the patient began to gain weight.

VI. Выучите следующие слова:

note [naut] v отмечать; замечать

radiate ['reidieit] v распространять(ся), излучать(ся)

frequently ['friikwantli] adv часто; многократно

incidence ['msidans] n число случаев, частота (заболеваний)

overstrain ['auva'strem] и перенапряжение, чрезмерное усилие

disturbance [dis't3:bans] n расстройство; нарушение; повреждение

diminish [di'minifj ууменьшать(ся); убавлять(ся); слабеть; ослаблять

deviate ['di:vieit] v отклоняться, отступать (от нормы)

adequate ['aedikwit] а соответствующий; подходящий

rise (rose, risen) v подниматься

VII. Переведите следующие словосочетания:

1. the pain radiated to the back; 2. considerable disturbances of metabolic rate; 3. a frequent sharp pain in the substernal area; 4. the diminished waves of electrocardiogram; 5. marked deviations in the electrocardiogram readings; 6. the overstrain may produce nervous system disturbances; 7. to administer an adequate dose of this preparation

VIII. 1. Прочитайте текст с. 2. Найдите и переведите предложе­ния, в которых употребляется а) сложное дополнение, б) слово 'one',

188

определите его функцию. 3. Напишите семь вопросов по содержанию текста, так чтобы охватить каждый абзац. 4. Составьте план текста:

Text С. Angina Pectoris

On being admitted to the in-patient department the patient complained of pain in the chest.

He had been suffering from pain of various intensity in the chest and behind the breastbone for several weeks. The patient noted the pain to radiate to the left shoulder and down the arm. The patient also observed the pain have been grow­ing worse on moving and on physical exertion. He stated that it frequently be­gan suddenly at night during sleep.

During the attacks of pain he was covered with cold perspiration and his face was pale. The incidence of attacks was frequently associated with physical and mental overstrain.

On physical examination the doctor revealed areas of very sensitive skin from the 7th cervical vertebra to the 5th upper thoracic one. On percussion, palpation and auscultation of the heart no significant abnormality was revealed.

The electrocardiogram taken during the attack showed a disturbance in the coronary blood circulation. The most important readings of the electrocardio­gram were either diminished or deviated. By having repeated the electrocardio­gram after the end of the attack the cardiologist found the adequate readings of the electrocardiogram to return to normal ones.

During the attacks of moderate pain no changes in the peripheral blood or elevation of body temperature were noted. However the temperature rose insig­nificantly and there was an accompanying slight leucocytosis when the attacks of pain were particularly severe.

The doctor made the diagnosis of angina pectoris with a severe course. Its main cause was atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries.

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