- •Общие указания к выполнению и оформлению контрольных работ
- •Контрольная работа № 1
- •Вариант I
- •International Languages and English
- •VI. Переведите весь текст в письменной форме. Вариант II
- •Education
- •Вариант III
- •Why do we Learn English
- •Вариант IV
- •What do we need foreign languages for?
- •Вариант V
- •English Language
- •VII. Запишите следующие предложения на английском языке:
- •VIII. Ответьте на следующие вопросы в письменной форме:
- •Контрольная работа № 2
- •Вариант I
- •Great Britain
- •VI. Письменно ответьте на вопросы:
- •Вариант II
- •England
- •Вариант III
- •Вариант IV
- •The United States of America
- •Вариант V
- •Outstanding Events from the History of America
- •Контрольная работа № 3
- •Вариант I
- •The Seven Wonders of Russia
- •Вариант II
- •VII. Ответьте на вопросы письменно:
- •Вариант III
- •Australia
- •VII. Ответьте на вопросы письменно:
- •Вариант IV
- •New Zealand
- •Вариант V
- •Places of Interest in Great Britain
- •Контрольная работа № 4
- •Вариант I
- •Вариант II
- •Isaac Newton
- •Вариант III
- •Alfred Nobel
- •Вариант IV
- •Mikhail Lomonosov
- •Вариант V
- •Ferdinand Magellan
- •VI. Ответьте на вопросы письменно.
- •Тексты для самостоятельного чтения и перевода
- •Nuclear Reactors
- •Atomic Pile
- •The Kinetic Theory of Gases
- •Force and pressure
- •Liquid pumps
- •Smart Materials
- •Efficiency in Engineering Operation
- •Towards Flexible Production Facilities
- •Two Types of Engineering
- •Engineers
- •The Importance of Automobile Industry
- •The Importance of Automobile Industry
- •Commercial vehicles
- •Automobiles
- •Voltage and current
- •Nature of electric current
- •Practical units
- •Electric generators and motors
- •Electricity and magnetism
- •Plaster
- •Durability of concrete
- •Andrew wyeth
- •Mary cassatt
Вариант IV
I. Выберите из предложенного списка имена существительные и запишите их в форме множественного числа с переводом на русском языке.
People, foreign, thousand, year, language, century, country, to study, nobility, different , again, history, widespread, world, approximately, tongue, science, relation.
II. Выберите нужную форму глагола to be (am, is, are, was). Переведите предложения на русский язык.
Nowadays, the English language ___ the most widespread in the world.
An educated person ___ one who knows a lot about many things.
Two thousand years ago, Latin ___ the world's most important international language.
Half of the world scientific journals ___ in English.
III. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в настоящем, прошедшем или будущем времени группы Indefinite.
Mary (to teach) mathematics at school next year.
Bad news (to travel) fast.
Yesterday I (to look) out of the window and (to see) that the weather (to be) bad.
It (to take) me an hour to cook breakfast.
IV. Переведите на английский язык.
Работа моего брата очень интересная.
Тебе нравится цвет этого пальто?
Ты знаешь телефон Билла?
Когда день рождения твоей мамы?
V. Из данных предложений выпишите и переведите на русский язык те, в которых есть модальные глаголы или их эквиваленты.
You can go to the museum by bus. It will take you 15 minutes to get there. Be quick and you may be there in time.
VI. Прочитайте и письменно переведите текст.
What do we need foreign languages for?
It is known that people have been learning foreign languages for thousands of years. The ancient Egyptians learned the Greek language 2.5 thousand years ago. In the 12-th century the French language was learnt in many countries of Europe. In the 16-th century Europe begins to study the German language. In the 19-th century the nobility of different countries communicated in French again. Throughout the history of the mankind people needed some second language to understand each other.
Nowadays, the English language is the most widespread in the world. Approximately 400 million people speak English as a mother tongue. The English language has become a world language in politics, science, trade and cultural relations. It is the language of computer technology. Half of the world scientific journals are in English.
It is absolutely necessary for a good specialist in any country to be able at least to read English. If you know English, you can talk to people of any nationality, and can get necessary information anywhere in the world.
Besides, the English language is the language of the great literature. William Shakespeare, Charles Dickens, Oscar Wilde and George Bernard Show, they all wrote their books in English. A lot of modern literature and many new films in English come out every year. If you know English, you can understand them without translation.
No wonder that most educated people speak English fluently. Today, one person in seven of the world's population either knows English or learns it.
