Supplement 1

Infinitive

(V1)

Past Simple

(V2)

Past Participle

(V3)

Translation

1.

be [bi:]

was [wɔz]/ were [wə:]

been [bi:n]

быть, находиться

2.

beat [bi:t]

beat [bi:t]

beaten [’bi:tn]

бить

3.

become [bi’kлm]

became [bi’keim]

become [bi’kлm]

становиться, превращаться

4.

begin [bi’gin]

began [bi’gæn]

begun [bi’gлn]

начинать

5.

bend [bend]

bent [bent]

bent [bent]/bended [’bendid]

согнуть

6.

blow [bləu]

blew [blu:]

blown [bləun]

дуть

7.

break [breik]

broke [brəuk]

broken [’brəuk(ə)n]

ломать, разбивать

8.

bring [briŋ]

brought [brɔ:t]

brought [brɔ:t]

приносить

9.

build [bild]

built [bilt]

built [bilt]

строить

10.

burn [bə:n]

burnt [bə:nt]

burnt [bə:nt]

жечь, сжигать

11.

buy [bai]

bought [bɔ:t]

bought [bɔ:t]

покупать

12.

catch [kæt∫]

caught [kɔ:t]

caught [kɔ:t]

поймать, схватить

13.

choose [t∫u:z]

chose [t∫əuz]

chosen [’t∫əuz(ə)n]

выбирать

14.

come [kлm]

came [keim]

come [kлm]

приходить, приезжать

15.

cost [kɔst]

cost [kɔst]

cost [kɔst]

стоить

16.

cut [kлt]

cut [kлt]

cut [kлt]

резать, разрезать

17.

do [du:]

did [did]

done [dлn]

делать

18.

draw [drɔ:]

drew [dru:]

drawn [drɔ:n]

рисовать

19.

drink [driŋk]

drank [dræŋk]

drunk [drлŋk]

пить

20.

eat [i:t]

ate [et]

eaten [’i:t(ə)n]

есть, питаться

21.

fall [fɔ:l]

fell [fel]

fallen [’fɔ:ln]

падать

22.

feel [fi:l]

felt [felt]

felt [felt]

чувствовать

23.

fight [fait]

fought [fɔ:t]

fought [fɔ:t]

сражаться, бороться

24.

find [faind]

found [faund]

found [faund]

находить

25.

fly [flai]

flew [flu:]

flown [fləun]

летать

26.

forecast [’fɔ:ka:st]

forecast [’fɔ:ka:st]

(forecasted [’fɔ:ka:stid])

forecast [’fɔ:ka:st]

(forecasted [’fɔ:ka:stid])

предсказывать погоду

27.

forget [fə’get]

forgot [fə’gɔt]

forgotten [fə’gɔtn]

забывать

28.

freeze [fri:z]

froze [frəuz]

frozen [’frəuz(ə)n]

замерзать, замораживать

29.

get [get]

got [gɔt]

got [gɔt]

получать, доставать

30.

give [giv]

gave [geiv]

given [’givən]

давать, дарить

31.

go [gəu]

went [went]

gone [gɔn]

идти, направляться

32.

grow [grəu]

grew [gru:]

grown [grəun]

расти

33.

hang [hæŋ]

hung [hлŋ]

hung [hлŋ]

вешать, висеть

34.

have [hæv]

had [hæd]

had [hæd]

иметь, обладать

35.

hear [hiə]

heard [hə:d]

[hə:d]

слышать

36.

hide [haid]

hid [hid]

hidden [’hidən]

прятать

37.

hold [həuld]

held [held]

held [held]

держать, содержать

38.

hurt [hə:t]

hurt [hə:t]

hurt [hə:t]

причинить боль, ушибить

39.

keep [ki:p]

kept [kept]

kept [kept]

держать, хранить

40.

know [nəu]

knew [nju:]

known [nəun]

знать

41.

lay [lei]

laid [leid]

laid [leid]

класть, положить

42.

lead [li:d]

led [led]

led [led]

вести, руководить

43.

learn [lə:n]

learnt [lə:nt] (learned)

learnt [lə:nt] (learned)

изучать, учить

44.

leave [li:v]

left [left]

left [left]

покидать, оставлять

45.

let [let]

let [let]

let [let]

позволять

46.

lie [lai]

lay [lei]

lain [lein]

лежать

47.

light [lait]

lit [lit]

lit [lit]

освещать

48.

lose [lu:z]

lost [lɔst]

lost [lɔst]

терять

49.

make [meik]

made [meid]

made [meid]

делать, изготовлять

50.

mean [mi:n]

meant [ment]

meant [ment]

иметь в виду

51.

meet [mi:t]

met [met]

met [met]

встречать

52.

pay [pei]

paid [peid]

paid [peid]

платить

53.

put [put]

put [put]

put [put]

класть, положить

54.

read [ri:d]

read [red]

read [red]

читать

55.

ride [raid]

rode [rəud]

ridden [’rid(ə)n]

ехать верхом

56.

rise [raiz]

rose [rəuz]

risen [’riz(ə)n]

вставать, подниматься

57.

run [rлn]

ran [ræn]

run [rлn]

бегать

58.

say [sei]

said [sed]

said [sed]

сказать

59.

see [si:]

saw [sɔ:]

seen [si:n]

видеть

60.

sell [sel]

sold [səuld]

sold [səuld]

продавать

61.

send [send]

sent [sent]

sent [sent]

посылать

62.

set [set]

set [set]

set [set]

ставить, помещать

63.

shake [∫eik]

shook [∫uk]

shaken [’∫eik(ə)n]

трясти, качать

64.

shine [∫ain]

shone [∫ɔn]

shone [∫ɔn]

светить, блестеть

65.

show [∫əu]

showed [∫əud]

shown [∫əun]

показывать

66.

sing [siŋ]

sang [sæŋ]

sung [sлŋ]

петь

67.

sleep [sli:p]

slept [slept]

slept [slept]

спать

68.

smell [smel]

smelt [smelt] (smelled)

smelt [smelt] (smelled)

пахнуть

69.

speak [spi:k]

spoke [spəuk]

spoken [’spəuk(ə)n]

говорить

70.

spell [spel]

spelt [spelt] (spelled)

spelt [spelt] (spelled)

писать/диктовать по буквам

71.

spend [spend]

spent [spent]

spent [spent]

тратить, проводить

72.

spoil [spɔil]

spoilt [spɔilt] (spoiled)

spoilt [spɔilt] (spoiled)

портить

73.

spread [spred]

spread [spred]

spread [spred]

распространять

74.

stand [stænd]

stood [stud]

stood [stud]

стоять

75.

steal [sti:l]

stole [stəul]

stolen [’stəul(ə)n]

красть, воровать

76.

strike [straik]

struck [strлk]

struck [strлk]

ударять, поражать

77.

swim [swim]

swam [swæm]

swum [swлm]

плавать

78.

take [teik]

took [tuk]

taken [’teik(ə)n]

брать

79.

teach [ti:t∫]

taught [tɔ:t]

taught [tɔ:t]

учить, преподавать

80.

tear [teə]

tore [tɔ:]

torn [tɔ:n]

рвать

81.

tell [tel]

told [təuld]

told [təuld]

сказать

82.

think [θiŋk]

thought [θɔ:t]

thought [θɔ:t]

думать

83.

throw [θrəu]

threw [θru:]

thrown [θrəun]

бросать

84.

understand [‚лndə’stænd]

understood [‚лndə’stud]

understood [‚лndə’stud]

понимать

85.

wake (up) [weik]

woke (up) [wəuk]

woken (up) [’wəukən]

просыпаться, будить

86.

wear [weə]

wore [wɔ:]

worn [wɔ:n]

быть одетым, носить(ся)

87.

win [win]

won [wлn]

won [wлn]

выиграть, победить

88.

write [rait]

wrote [rəut]

written [’rit(ə)n]

писать