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Cambridge

Unlike Oxford, which is both (O)_university town and an industrial city, Cam­ bridge, as the saying (J)_is the University. It (2)_at a distance of 70 miles (3)_London. The greater part of the city (4)_on the left bank of the river Cam. And the city got (5)_name because of the river. Cambridge is one of (6)_loveliest towns of England and it looks much more like (7)_country town. It is very green, and presents (8)_a visitor a lot of beautiful buildings, trees, gardens, towns and bridges. The River Cam (9)_from Cambridge (JO) _ the University, to perhaps the only true University town in England.

The (I 1) _ famous people of Great Britain studied there. Among (12) _ are Newton, Byron, Darwin, etc. The best (13)_is King's college because of the magnifi­ cent chapel. Until today there are more than 20 colleges (14)_ Cambridge. A college is a group of buildings that (15)_a square with a green lawn in the centre. An old tradition (16) _not allow the students to walk on the grass, this is theprivilege ofpro­ fessors and head students only.

The university was exclusively (17) _men until, in 1871 thefirst women's col­ lege was opened. And it will be (18)_ years before there are equal numbers of both sexes.

Every summer thousands offolk musicfans (19)_ in Cambridge for one of the biggest festivals offolk music in England. Local shop keepers look (20)_the festival. For them, it means a big increase in the number of customers.

A few milesfrom Cambridge stands one of the most houses in England, Saws­ ton Hall. It is the home of Huddlestons, one of the old Catholicfamilies of Engalnd.

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2.	A. are situated	B. is situated	C. was situated
3.	A. in	B. of	C. from
4.	A. lie	B. lain	C. lies
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9.	A. lead	B. will lead	C. leads
10.	A. to	B. off	C. at
11.	A. many	B. most	C.more
12.	A. them	B. they	C. their
13.	A. knew	B. know	C. known
14.	A. at	B. in	C. into
15.	A. form	B. forms	C. formed
16.	A. does	B. do	C. did
17.	A. with	B. for	C. at
18.	A. more	B. much	C. many
19.	A. arrived	B. arrives	C. arrive
20.	A. forward to	B. at	C. on

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Washington

Washington (O)_the capital (l)_the USA. The population of Washington is about 756000 and together (2)_ suburbs (3)_population is over 2800000.

The city (4)_(5)_to the north (6)_to the South. Washington is humid year round because it sits (7)_two rivers, (8)_Potomac and Anacostia. Washington's winters are not sever, the city (9) the sweaty summers of Louisiana and the (10)_cold of the Northwest.

Washington is (11)_no other city of (12)_USA. New York is a centre offinance, of (13)---' of fun; New Orlean deals (14)_cotton; Chicago will sell you wheat and a hundred heads of catties. But Washington's only industry is government. The White House, where the US President lives and worlcs, the Capitol, the home of the US Congress, and (15)_Supreme Court are all (16)_Washington. The Library of Con­ gress, the (17)_existing library, contains more than 13 million boolcs (18)_various languages.

There (19)_ many places of interest in Washington. One of them is the Thomas Jefferson memorial. This is a memorial (20)_the third President of the United States, the Founder of the Democratic Party.

No visit to Washington is complete without an excursion to the home of George Washington at Mount Vernmon. The estate, a typical 18th century plantation home, is on the Potomac River, 15 miles south of the capital.

Washington is a constant scene of mass demonstrations, hunger marches and antiwar rallies.

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5.	A. either	B. neither	C. no
6.	A. or	B. nor	C. no
7.	A. around	B. among	C. between
8.	A. the	B. a	C. an
9.	A. shares	B. share	C. shared
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11.	A. resemble	B. like	C. look
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19.	A. am	B. is	C. are
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Chicago

Chicago (O)_a population of about three and a half million is (J)_second larg­ est city in the United States (New York is thefirst). It is a centre (2)_industry for the middle part of the country.

The city is thefirst in (3)_nation in manufacturing of machinery and electronic parts. The stock-yards and meat-packing plants (4)_also famous.

Chicago is the (5)_railroad centre. It has a vast commerce (6)_ many railways and (7)_ the lake, and (8)_wheat, meat and manufacture goods. Also 40 per cent of the country's motorfreight moves in and (9) _of Chicago. More air-lines converge on Chicago than any (J O)_city of the USA.

Chicago is also (1l)_important centre of culture and science.It is (12)_seat of

the University of Chicago and several (13J_institutions, and (14J _important libraries and art collections. Chicago was the site of (15J _first nuclear chain reaction (1924J and is still a leader (16J _nuclear research.

The city was (17J _ the start a big melting pot of different (1BJ_. About one in four Chicago citizens is black. The Chicago Negroes are almost as numerous as (19J

_in New York a city twice as large. Chicago's Negroes have a long history ofpartici­ pation in basic industry.

From six to seven million tourists come to Chicago every year and another mil­ lion and (20J_half come to business andpolitical gatherings.

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5.	A. biggest	B. big	C. bigger
6.	A. by	B. at	C. on
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9.	A. out	B. without	C. out of
10.	A. another	B. other	C. the other
11.	A. a	B. an	C. the
12.	A. the	B. a	C. an
13.	A. other	B. another	C. the other
14.	A. have	B. has	C. had
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19.	A. that	B. those	C. this
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