Lesson IV

Sounds: [ ∫ ], [ t∫], [ θ ], [ ð ]

Reading rules:

Ex. 13.

sh - [ ∫ ]

[ t∫]

ch - [ k ] в словах греческого и латинского происхождения

[ ∫] в словах французского происхождения

[ ∫ ] [ t∫]

she fish cheek chip

sheet shame chap check

sheep shape cheese chess

ship shelf chin chest

dish flesh chill child

fish shell chat chose

dash shave speech teach

[ k ] [ ∫]

school scheme machine

echo stomach chef

ache Christ chic

character monarch champagne

chemical

tch - [ t∫] ditch

fetch

match

catch

kitch

[ ∫] - [ t∫] sheet – cheek chill – fish

sheep – cheap chain – shame

dish – chin cheek – shell

Ex. 14.

[ ð ] в служебных словах и местоимениях, а так же перед конечными –е или –er

th

[ θ ] в остальных случаях

[ ð ] [ θ ]

these breath thick depth

they those cloth tenth

then thy thin fifth

them that theme sixth

bathe than theft thane

teethe seeth teeth thimble

[ ð ] - [ s ] - [ z ] this is that is

is this is that

[ s ] - [ θ ] - [ ð ] sin – thin – then

sick – thick – these

seem – theme – them

Lesson V

Letters: Yy, Gg, Jj, Uu.

Sounds: [ j ], [ g ], [ ʤ ], [ ju: ], [ u: ], [ u ], [ Λ ], [ au ].

Reading rules:

Ex. 15.

[ ai ] в открытом слоге

Y y [ i ] в закрытом слоге и на конце слова

[ j ] в начале слова

[ ai ] [ i ] [ j ]

by myth yet

dye system yell

style silly yes

tyke Kitty yak

dyke needy yelk

Ex. 16.

[ ʤ ] перед гласными e, i, y.

Gg

[ g ] в остальных случаях

dg - [ ʤ ] [ ʤ ] [ g ]

page gene gale game

cage gybe big gain

badge gym god got

gipsy gentle glide globe

gyps gem gas peg

sponge stage stag glad

Некоторые исключения: g + e, i, y = [ g ]

begin forget

get gift

girl tiger

give together

[ ] ( ght - [ t ] ) high, eight, though, night

g h [ f ] laugh, enough

[ g ] ghetto, ghost

Jj - [ ʤ ] jam job joky

jail join jolly

Jack joke joy

Ex. 17.

[ ju: ]

U u--- [ u: ] в открытом слоге

[ Λ ] в закрытом слоге.

[ u ] в закрытом слоге перед буквами k, d, t.

oo

[u: ] в остальных случаях.

ew – [ju:]

[ ju: ] [ u: ] [ u ] [ Λ ]

use blue book cup

fuse blues took bus

tube clue good hut

tune soon cook plus

few room hook must

new spoon brook thus

dew cool foot sum

ou - [ au ] about house south cloud

mouth loud pound sound

Lesson VI

Letters: Ww, Qq, Rr.

Sounds: [ w ], [ kw ], [ ŋ ], [r].

Reading rules:

Ex. 18.

W - [ w ] [ w ]

wh - [ w ] wet wit weld

wh + o - [ h ] well wake will

wave we with

weak week weep

west wife which

Wales went whip

wh - [ h ] wa - [ wɔ: ] в закрытом слоге

who towards

whole water

whose warm

whom wash

war

watch

qu - [ kw ] quick quest liquid

quite queen equal

[ v ] - [ w ] very wise

very weak

Ex. 19.

Rr - [ r ] [ r ]

race rich price riddle

rise root prime strange

red stress dry hybrid

rate three try crystal

role cry grid street

wr - [ r ] write wrap wreath

wrist wrench wrote

linking [ r ] a doctor◡of summer◡is

a teacher◡of, winter◡is

the centre◡of, in winter◡and

our◡institute, the paper◡is

Ex. 20.

[ ŋ ] на конце слов. [ ŋ ] [ ŋg ]

ng

[ ŋg ] в середине слов. king living England

sing sitting English

thing hoping single

long smiling angle

song spacing hungry

nc, nk, nq, nx - [ ŋk ] [ ŋk ]

link think anxious

pink bank ancle

[ n ] - [ ŋ ] sin – sing win – wing

thin – thing skin – king

win – wink kin – king

ran – rang sun – sung