Lesson II

Letters: Ii, Ss, Zz, Vv, Ff, Ll, Nn, Cc, Kk.

Sounds: [ ai ], [ i ], [ s ], [ z ], [ v ], [ f ], [ l ], [ n ], [ k ].

Reading rules:

Ex. 5.

[ ai] в откр. слоге [ ai ] [ i ]

II mine mild it

[ i ] в закр. Слоге nine wild till

life mind lid

line find did

перед сочетаниями dine kind bid

- ld, -nd, -nt, -как в открытом die pint pit

слоге. tie bind Tim

pie sit

lie pill

[ i: ] - [ i ] eat – it dee – did – dip

deal – did see – sin – sit

beam – bit be – bid – bit

Ex. 6.

[ s ] в начале слов, перед и после глухой согласной, в сочетании - ss

S s

[ z ] после гласных и между гласными, на конце слов и после звонких согласных и гласных

Zz - [ z ] [ s ] [ z ]

see seen zeal as

seem steel zest pens

test feasts zip bells

Bess east sees needs

dress peeps seems kids

исключения: - ss - [ z ]: dessert, dissolve, possess, scissors.

[ s ] - [ z ] beats – beans seets – seeds

meets – means belts – bells

leaks – leads lips – leads

bits – bids pipes - pines

Ex. 7.

Vv - [ v] [ v ] [ f ]

Ff - [ f ] vee five fee beaf

veep vine feed leaf

Steve leave feat safe

veal vim feel felt

vest sleeve fine life

[ f ] - [ v ] leaf – leave beef – slave

fee – eve life – live

feed – veep safe – save

fine – dive live – vine

Ex. 8.

Ll - [ l ] [ l ] [ n ]

Nn - [ n ] lead seal neat mine

leave sleep need nine

deal steal mean fine

feel still name bind

meal least dean find

Ex. 9.

Kk - [ k ]

[ s ] перед гласными буквами e, i, y

Cc

[ k ] в остальных случаях

ck - [ k ] clean cent keen stick

clime face keep cape

clept sick kind cane

neck lick Dick deck

[ s ] - [ k ] space – came nice – click

mice – clime lace – clean

scene – scale pencil – cable

cell – clept cite – sick

cent – cliff cede - clap

Lesson III

Letters: Oo, Hh, Xx.

Sounds: [ou ], [ ɔ ], [ h ], [ ks ], [ gz ]

Reading rules:

Ex. 10.

[ ou ] в откр. слоге, в некоторых случаях в закр. слоге

Oo

[ ɔ ] в закрытом слоге

o a

[ ou ] на конце или в середине слова

ow

[ ou ] [ ɔ ]

no pose hold Tom

so note over not

tone close open lot

bone float told stop

cope road bold clock

coat boat slow pot

nose old own Moscow

dose cold bowl on

Но в ряде слов со срединной буквой Оо она произносится как [ ʌ]:

mother brother

colour son

some come

Ex.11.

Hh - [ h ] he hell help hit

him hill heel held

his hid heat hide

hate hiss hid hat

ph - [ f ] phone phantasy

phonetic phase

photo philosophy

Ex. 12.

[ gz ] перед ударной гласной.

Xx

[ ks ] в остальных случаях.

[ gz ] [ ks ]

exam fix

exist mix

exact next

exile exit

existence excellent

Исключения: - x - [ z ], x - [ k∫]

[ k∫ ] [ z ]

anxious xenophobia

luxury xylophone