Present Indefinite Tense
Вживається для визначення дії, звичайної, постійної, притаманної підмету, тобто дії, що відбувається взагалі, а не в момент мовлення.
Відмінювання дієслова в Present Indefinite Tense
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Обставини часу:
usually – звичайно always – завжди sometimes – інколи seldom – рідко often – часто as a rule – як правило every day – кожного дня every week – кожного тижня every month – кожного місяця |
translate
translatesВиди речень в Present Indefinite Tense активного стану
Речення |
Питання |
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розповідні |
заперечні |
загальні |
альтернативні |
спеціальні |
розділові |
You read books every day.
The bird flies south every autumn.
He is a painter.
They usually have breakfast at 8 a. m. |
You do not (don’t) read books every day.
The bird does not (doesn’t) fly south every autumn.
He is not (isn’t) a painter.
They usually have no breakfast at 8 a. m. |
Do you read books every day?-Yes, we do. (No, we don’t.)
Does the bird fly south every autumn?-Yes, it does. (No, it does not).
Is he a painter?-Yes, he is. (No, he isn’t).
Do they usually have breakfast at 8 a. m.? |
Do you read books or magazines every day?
Does the bird fly south or east every autumn?
Is he a painter or a sculptor?
Do they usually have breakfast at 8 a.m. or at 9 a.m.? |
What do you usually read every day?
Where does the bird fly every autumn?
What is he?
When do they usually have breakfast? |
You don’t read books every day, do you?
The bird flies south every autumn, doesn’t it?
He is a painter, isn’t he?
They don`t usually have breakfast at 8 a. m., do they? |
Past Indefinite Tense
Вживається для вираження фактів, дій, що відбулися в минулому
Відмінювання дієслова в Past Indefinite Tense
I We You translated – стандартні дієслова They He went – нестандартні дієслова She (II ст. таблиці нестанд. дієслів) It
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Обставини часу:
yesterday – вчора the day before yesterday – позавчора last week – минулого тижня last month – минулого місяця last year – минулого року a week ago – тиждень потому a month ago – місяць потому |
Види речень в Past Indefinite Tense активного стану
Речення |
Питання |
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розповідні |
заперечні |
загальні |
альтернативні |
спеціальні |
розділові |
You translated texts yesterday.
Pete and Helen went to the theatre last Tuesday.
She was a student three years ago
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You did not (didn’t) translate texts yesterday.
Pete and Helen did not (didn’t) go to the theatre last Tuesday.
She was not (wasn’t) a student three years ago |
Did you translate texts yesterday? – Yes, we did. (No, we didn’t).
Did Pete and Helen go to the theatre last Tuesday? – Yes, they did. (No, they didn’t).
Was she a student three years ago? – Yes, she was. (No, she wasn’t)
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Did you translate texts or articles yesterday?
Did Pete and Helen go to the theatre or to the museum last Tuesday?
Was she or was he a student three years ago?
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What did you translate yesterday?
Where did Pete and Helen go to last Tuesday?
What was she three years ago?
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You didn’t translate texts yesterday, did you?
Pete and Helen went to the theatre last Tuesday, didn’t they?
She was a student three years ago, wasn’t she? |
They had breakfast an hour ago
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They didn`t have breakfast an hour ago
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Did they have breakfast an hour ago? – Yes, they did. (No, they didn’t) |
Did they have breakfast or dinner an hour ago?
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When did they have breakfast?
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They didn`t have breakfast an hour ago, did they? |