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VI. Write these sentences in Past and Future Indefinite:

A. 1. We can solve this problem.

2. I can do this work myself.

3. She can translate this article without a dictionary.

4. He can buy a flat for his children.

5. They can read this text.

6. He can carry this box.

B. 1. We must go home.

2. You must bring me a book.

3. He must get up early.

4. He must study well.

5. You must learn this poem by heart.

6. You must wait for me.

VII. Choose the correct option of the modal verb or its equivalent:

  1. He (can / had to / could) help me yesterday.

  2. When I was six, I (cannot / could not) cycle.

  3. She (can / could) cook better than anyone else in the family.

  4. We (can / could) read that Spanish text yesterday.

  5. She (could / was able to) dance very well when she was a child.

  6. We (had to / were to) meet them at the airport at 8 p.m. last Sunday.

  1. (Can / could) your brother swim across the river? – No, he (can’t/ could not.)

  2. I (can / could) play the guitar.

  3. (Could / can) we play volleyball now?

  4. What (will be able to / can) you cook for the next birthday?

  5. He (cannot / couldn’t) do this work better than his partner does.

  6. I (can / could) change it just because you want it.

  7. She (can / will be able to) make you a new dress next Sunday.

  8. We (will be able to / can) watch this performance tomorrow.

VIII. Choose the correct variant among must / to have to / to be to:

  1. He (has to / must) wake uр early today.

  2. You (must not / are not to) argue with the boss.

  3. Every pupil (must / has to / is to) come to school in time.

  4. You (must / have to) give up smoking if you want to be healthy.

  5. They (are to / have to) meet her at the airport at 2 p.m.

  6. What time (must / is to / have to) the meeting begin?

  7. We (have to / are to) correct our mistakes.

  8. He (has to / is to) find a better appartment for his family.

  9. I (must / am to) handle the situation.

  10. You (don’t have to / must not / are not to) do it, it’s not your duty.

  11. They (are to / have to) be for the lesson in time.

IX. Translate into English using modal verbs:

  1. Вам не варто кричати на дітей, це не допоможе.

  2. Він не міг прийти вчасно, бо проспав.

  3. Можна мені відчинити вікно? – Звісно.

  4. Гори можуть впливати на клімат.

  5. Ми повинні захищати довкілля.

  6. Я мушу сьогодні прибрати в квартирі, бо завтра приїдуть гості.

  7. Фермери мають отримувати високі врожаї на цих родючих ґрунтах.

  8. Ці фактори можуть погано впливати на ріст рослин.

  9. Озима та яра пшениця мають краще рости в лісостеповій зоні.

X. Answer the questions to the text “Plant Formations and Their Environment”:

1. What elements affect the growth of plants?

2. What does the environment of the plant include?

3. What natural plant formations are there in Ukraine?

4. Where is the Forest Region?

5. Where is the Forest-Steppe Region?

6. What crops do farmers grow in the Steppe Region?

7. What crops are usually grown in the Forest-Steppe Region?

8. What is the highest point in Ukraine?