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Comprehension check

I. Study these examples of abbreviations used in mobile phone text massages. Try to guess the meaning of the other abbreviations.

  1. ATB All the best

  2. BCNU Be seeing you

  3. CU See you

  4. CU L8R

  5. Luv

  6. Msg

  7. NE Any

  8. NE1

  9. NO1

  10. PPL

  11. RUOK

  12. THNQ

  13. Wknd

  14. 4

II. What do these abbreviations mean?

GPRS Wap SMS

HTML WML XML

III. Read the question and find the answer in the text.

  1. Have mobile phones become a common way of communicating?

  2. What extra hardware and software do they have?

  3. What additional features do mobile phones have?

  4. What is used in text messages to save typing and to make it easier to display the message on the screen?

  5. How are packets transmitted?

  6. Does Wap allow users to use Internet online services?

  7. What language is used on Wab pages?

  8. Will computers become more powerful and cheaper in the future?

  9. What other improvements and changes are expected in the sphere of computers?

  10. What is synchronous and asynchronous CMC?

IV. Fill in the gap with necessary word, word-combination or abbreviation.

  1. Messages are divided into small units called …

  2. Wap allows mobile phone users to use Internet …

  3. A newer language called … will be used in normal computer browser programs and on mobile phone screens.

  4. Flexible … will allow the design of computers to be more varied in the future.

  5. … will allow the user to input data and control the computer by speaking.

  6. Some messages are text only, some are audio and others are …

  7. A … is a small radio receiver which beeps to alert the wearer of messages or telephone calls.

Discussion

  1. Do you agree that Wap phones will revolutionise the way we communicate? Why?

  2. What sophisticated communications systems are expected to appear in the short term? List your ideas and compare them with your partner.

  3. The role of computer in everyday life. Computer to every house.

IV. Summarize the information presented in the text.

Lesson 11 the world wide web Glossary to learn

WWW (World Wide Web)

webpage

(Web) browser

hyperlink

Web address

URL (Uniform Resource Locator)

protocol prefix

hypertext transfer protocol

domain name

domain name extension

country code

path

webpage file

extension

HTML (hypertext markup language)

DNS (Domain Name System)

server

IP (Internet Protocol)

node

router

route

packet

search engine

wild card

bookmark

homepage

Home button

toolbar

bandwidth

storage buffer

streaming

      1. Rewrite the underlined words in transcription in your copybooks.

  1. WWW consists of a sets of linked documents known as webpages which can be viewed using a program called a browser.

  2. http:// is known as the protocol prefix and indicates that the hypertext transfer protocol should be used to transfer the webpage across the Internet.

  3. When a user clicks on a hyperlink on a webpage, the browser program contacts a server computer known as a DNS server to look up the IP address of the remote webserver computer given in the URL of the linked webpage.