
- •Sociolinguistics Class: Lectures, Questions, Handouts and Articles Written and compiled by Todd m. Ferry Starobilsk Department of Lugansk National Pedagogical University
- •Introduction to the topic:
- •Sociolinguistics: syllabus
- •Introduction:
- •Use at least three sources.
- •Footnote all citations.
- •Language and culture
- •Doctrine of linguistic relavtivity
- •Chomsky
- •Sapir_whorf hypothesis
- •The point
- •In summation
- •Sociolinguistics—again
- •Language definition part II.
- •What is a variety? slide#2
- •Slide #3
- •Slide #4 and #5
- •Slide #6
- •Slide #7
- •**Please look at your hand out
- •Regional dialects
- •Isoglosses
- •Variables
- •Bet and better, sometimes pronounced without the “t” like be-h and be-hher
- •He don’t mean no harm to nobody
- •Idiolect: redirect to slide # 5
- •Problems with accent
- •Lecture 3: When Languages Collide
- •Review: code/language
- •Slide 1: code switching
- •Review: speech community
- •Code-mixing
- •Slide 4: surzhyk
- •Borrowing
- •Languages collide
- •Pidgins
- •Slide 5: pidgin
- •Slide 5.5 and slide 6
- •Slide 10: Hawaiian Pidgin-Creole
- •Hawiian Pidgin-Creole
- •Slide 11: hawaiian pidgin-creole history History
- •Slide 13: hawiian pidgin-creole grammar/pro. Pronunciation
- •Grammatical Features
- •Slide: 14 gullah language
- •African origins
- •Lorenzo Turner's research
- •Slide 15: gullah verbal system Gullah verbs
- •Gullah language today
- •Slide 18: language shift language shift
- •Language planning and policy
- •Implicit language policy
- •Language planning in ukraine
- •Ukrainian language (1917-1932) Ukrainianization and tolerance
- •Russian language (1932-1953)
- •Russian language 1970’s-1980’s
- •Independence to the present
- •Slide 23: census data
- •Social interaction
- •Speech acts
- •Or for example ordering food at a restaurant
- •Now, taking it a step farther, what if your speech act fails? What if you do not say, “It is getting cold in here,” so that your friend understands your meaning?
- •Speech as skilled work
- •Norms governing speech
- •1. Norms governing what can be talked about: taboos and euphemism.
- •2. Norms governing non-verbal communication: body language
- •What does eye contact mean?
- •Conversational structure
- •Turn-taking
- •4. Norms governing the number of people who talk at once:
- •5. Norms governing the number of interruptions
- •We can say it more clearly as: I respect your right to…
- •Solidarity and power
- •Greetings and farewells
- •Labov, linguistic variable, middle class
- •English poll
- •Pronunciation and class dropping the g
- •Norwich, england
- •Los angeles
- •Dropping the h
- •Dropping the r or r-lessness—intrusive r—rhoticity
- •Labov’s new york department store
- •British english r-Lessness
- •Other r-variations
- •Various social dialects
- •In britain cockney—london, england (class based social dialect)
- •Characteristics
- •Aspect marking
- •New York English and Southern American English
- •You and me and discrimination
- •Aave in Education
- •Gender discrimination
- •History
- •Affirmative positions
- •Neutral positions
- •Negative positions
- •Articles
- •Sociolinguistics
- •Walt Wolfram
- •Language as Social Behavior
- •Suggested Readings
- •Which comes first, language or thought? Babies think first
- •Americans are Ruining English
- •American English is ‘very corrupting’
- •One way Americans are ruining English is by changing it
- •A language - or anything else that does not change - is dead
- •Both American and British have changed and go on changing
- •Sociolinguistics Basics
- •What is dialect?
- •Vocabulary sometimes varies by region
- •People adjust the way they talk to their social situation
- •State of American
- •Is English falling apart?
- •Sapir–Whorf hypothesis From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- •[Edit] History
- •[Edit] Experimental support
- •[Edit] Criticism
- •[Edit] Linguistic determinism
- •[Edit] Fictional presence
- •[Edit] Quotations
- •[Edit] People
- •[Edit] Further reading
- •[Edit] External links Speech act From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- •[Edit] Examples
- •[Edit] History
- •[Edit] Indirect speech acts
- •[Edit] Illocutionary acts
- •[Edit] John Searle's theory of "indirect speech acts"
- •[Edit] In language development
- •[Edit] In computer science
- •Performative utterance From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- •[Edit] Austin's definition
- •[Edit] Distinguishing performatives from other utterances
- •[Edit] Are performatives truth-evaluable?
- •[Edit] Sedgwick's account of performatives
- •[Edit] Naming
- •[Edit] Descriptives and promises
- •[Edit] Examples
- •[Edit] Performative writing
- •[Edit] Sources
- •Intas Project: Language policy in Ukraine
- •Resolution On The Oakland "Ebonics" Issue Unanimously Adopted at the Annual Meeting of the Linguistic Society of America Chicago, Illinois January 3, l997
- •Selected references (books only)
- •From “Ukrainian language” in Wikipedia Ukrainianization and tolerance
- •[Edit] Persecution and russification
- •[Edit] The Khrushchev thaw
- •[Edit] The Shelest period
- •[Edit] The Shcherbytsky period
- •[Edit] Gorbachev and perestroika
- •[Edit] Independence in the modern era
- •Dialects of Ukrainian
- •[Edit] Ukrainophone population
- •Questions from articles for seminars
- •Sociolinguistics Discussion Questions for Seminar Two:
- •Sociolinguistics Discussion Questions for Seminar Three:
- •Handouts Lecture 1. Definitions, Chomsky and Sapir-Whorf
- •Social interaction
- •The norms governing speech
- •We can say it more clearly as: I respect your right to…
- •Aave aspectual system
- •Additional materials Dialect Map of American English
- •Southeastern dialects:
Sociolinguistics Class: Lectures, Questions, Handouts and Articles Written and compiled by Todd m. Ferry Starobilsk Department of Lugansk National Pedagogical University
The following are six sociolinguistics lectures I gave to 4th and 5th year University students at the Starobilsk branch of Lugansk University. I compiled my information from a number of sources including articles on Wikipedia, several books, and the book Соціальні аспекти мовлення by А. Г. Ніколенко, which we used for the class. It is not the best book, but it may be the easiest to get if you plan to teach a sociolinguistics course, since it is a Ukrainian publication. I tried to emphasize sociolinguistics in the ENGLISH language and in the different English speaking cultures, but I drew on other cultures in the lectures as well. I apologize in advance for any typos you may find. I did my best to edit the lectures when I wrote them, and I have not had time to re-edit them since. Each lecture also has a handout and slides to accompany it. I could not include ALL of the articles since some of them were in PDF format and others were taken from books. I have supplemented this by adding some other good articles, but you will have to come up with your own questions. You can find these resources however, on the net and in the Peace Corps library—that’s where I found them. I also have PowerPoint presentations for the last few lectures, but I don’t know if I can load them or not on to the PC Ukraine website—we will see.
Introduction to the topic:
We are about to discuss one of the most fascinating subjects in language study. You can learn the rules of any language, including your own native language, and sooner or later you can speak it and write it pretty well, but do you understand what is happening when you use the language? Do you know how your use of the language effects how your perception of things, how you think about relationships, and how you think about yourself? These are the topics we are about to discuss, and will continue to discuss, over the course of the class.
Sociolinguistics: syllabus
Mr. Todd M. Ferry
Email me at: mrtoddferry@gmail.com
Introduction:
In this class we will cover the basic concepts of sociolinguistics as described in the book: Соціальні аспекти мовлення by А. Г. Ніколенко. We will rely on this book throughout the class, so I recommend you purchase it or make photocopies of the chapters. In addition I will hand out other articles in class. I will assign each of you an article or part of an article to read and to explain to us at each seminar. You will be responsible for these articles at the seminars. You will lead us in a discussion of your article. You must do all the readings, however, so that you can participate fully in the discussions.
There will be six lectures, three seminars, and one day for presentations. In lectures you will at times be asked to participate by answering questions and taking part in short exercises, and you must participate in the seminars. I expect your participation, and I will grade you on your PARTICIPATION. There will also be 3 ESSAY TESTS, one at the end of each seminar. You will be given a choice of topics to write about and about 15-20 minutes to write on that topic. In addition, you will write one short RESEARCH PAPER. The details for the research paper are attached. One the last day of class we will have a small CONFERENCE where you will turn in your research paper and give a short PRESENATION [5-7 minutes] on what your paper is about.
Schedule:
Lecture 1: What is culture? What is society? What is language? What is sociolinguistics? (SAM Ch.1)
Lecture 2: Language variety. (SAM Ch.3)
Seminar 1: Discussion, activity, essay test.
Lecture 3: What happens when languages collide? Mixture of varieties and language planning (SAM Ch. 4 and 2)
Lecture 4: The relationship between language and society, part 1:speech as social interaction, social identity, power and solidarity (SAM Ch. 5 and 6)
Seminar 2: Discussion, activity, essay test.
Lecture 5: The relationship between language and society, part 2: interesting variations in the English language and what they mean (SAM Ch. 7)
Lecture 6: The relationship between language and society, part 3: sexism, racism and linguistic inequality. (SAM Ch. 8 and 9)
Seminar 3: Discussion, activity, essay test.
Last Class: Sociolinguistics conference [paper and presentation due].
Rules:
English only: This will take some getting used to, but NO Russian is allowed!
No cell phones in class: There are no exceptions. If you cannot wait 80 minutes to use your telephone DO NOT come to class. If you have your cell phone out you WILL BE ASKED TO LEAVE. Using a cell phone in class or any other professional environment is considered very rude in the United States. This includes cell phone dictionaries. Bring a classic, paper dictionary with you to class. They are better for learning anyway.
Come to class, and do not be late: There is no reason to be late. You do know what time class starts, don’t you? And again, this is considered very rude in the United States. If you come to class late, you will lose 1 point off of whatever points you earn that day.
Research assignment:
One papers 3-5 pages, typed, 12 pt, times new roman font, double-spaced. Your paper will cover a problem related to sociolinguistics. You will research this problem on the Internet. You will use at least three different sources. You will include at the end of your paper, a complete bibliography of ALL the websites you looked at for your research. You will footnote all of the quotations and paraphrased work you include in your paper. I have attached a description of how best to do this. You will NOT cut and paste material from someone else’s work into your paper without footnoting it—this is called PLAGARISM and it will get you thrown out of ANY university in the United States or Europe. If you do cut and paste someone else’s work without footnoting it and put it into your paper I WILL GIVE YOU A “0”. You will have no grade. This is not a hard assignment for a fifth year student and you have ten weeks to write the paper. Therefore, please do the required work. For the paper: