
Weather
I.
-
Fine
Marvelous
Lovely
Bright
Sunny
Awful
Wretched, beastly
Dull
Misty, foggy
Dump
Raw, moist
Catchcold
Chilly
Frosty
Stormy
Windy
Variable
We are in for:
A spell of bad weather
This is a welcome change
I hope it will keep fine
Weather forecast
Severe frost
Sleet
Showers
Чудесная
Замечательная
Восхитительная
Ясная
Солнечная
Ужасная
Отвратительная
Пасмурная
Туманная
Сырая
Влажная
Гриппозная
Прохладная
Морозная
Ненастная
Ветреная
Изменчивая
Нам предстоит:
Период плохой погоды
Это приятная перемена
Надеюсь, хорошая погода продержится
Прогноз погоды
Сильный мороз
Дождь со снегом, слякоть
Ливни
II.
It rains It drizzles To rain cats and dogs To pour The rain has set in It rained now and then It looks like rain The rain has laid down the dust a little To be caught in the rain To get wet through ( soaked / drenched) We haven’t had a drop of rain for about a month Heavy shower Snowstorm; blizzard Snowfall Snowdrifts Green winter The snow is just sprinkling Snowflakes The snow is falling thick Icicles Ice storm, silver storm Rainy periods |
Идет дождь Моросит Льет как из ведра Лить Пошел обложной дождь Шли кратковременные дожди Похоже, будет дождь Дождь только прибил пыль Попасть под дождь Промокнуть Дождя не было уже около месяца Сильный ливень Метель Снегопад Сугробы Бесснежная зима Идет легкий снежок Хлопья снега Идет сильный снег сосульки
периодические дожди |
Collective nouns:
A gale of wind
A ray of light
III.
It’s unbearably hot Sultry The heat is so oppressive The heat is abating It’s freezing hard It’s below the freezing point Ringing frost My hands are numb / stiff with cold I feel chilly A drop in the temperature We are in for a cold winter The air is stingingly cold
The sky is clouded / overcast with heavy clouds The wind is getting stronger Biting wind To blow full in the face There isn’t a breath of air The wind has abated Breeze A gale ( a strong wind) A gust, gale of wind Blizzard Squall Fog smog Peals of thunder, claps of thunder Thunderstorm A flash of lightning Hail A thunder-cloud Ball lightning Rainbow
IV. Astronomy: Solar eclipse Full moon New moon Dusk, sunset Dawn, sunrise Polar lights
Acts of elements ( calamities, natural disasters, circumstances beyond our control (force-majeure)) Earthquake Hurricane Flood Fire Tsunami Tornado Landslide Drought Ice conditions Volcano eruption Avalanche Storm, heavy storm Sandstorm
V. Greenhouse effect Global climate change Global warming Ozone layer Oxygen Hydrogen Nitrogen Carbon dioxide (CO2) Carbon monoxide (CO) |
Невыносимо жарко Душно Зной действует так угнетающе Жара спадает Сильно морозит Ниже нуля Трескучий мороз Руки онемели \ окоченели от холода Мне холодно Понижение температуры Нам предстоит холодная зима Воздух очень холодный
Небо затянуто тучами Ветер крепчает Резкий ветер Дуть прямо в лицо Нет ни дуновения ветерка Ветер стих Бриз, легкий ветер Сильный ветер Порыв ветра Буран Шквал
Раскаты грома Гроза Вспышка молнии Град Грозовая туча
Солнечное затмение Полнолуние Новолуние Закат Рассвет Полярное сияние
Стихийные бедствия
Землетрясение Ураган Наводнение Пожар Цунами Торнадо Сель Засуха Ледовые условия Извержение вулкана Лавина Шторм Песчаная буря
Парниковый эффект Глобальное изменение климата Глобальное потепление Озоновый слой Кислород Водород Азот Углекислый газ Угарный газ |
(Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary)
Landslide - a slide of a large mass of dirt and rock down a mountain or
cliff [syn: landslip]
tornado
n : a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring
over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud
extending toward the ground [syn: twister]
Tornado \Tor*na"do\, n.; pl. Tornadoes. [From Sp. or Pg.
tornar to turn, return, L. tornare to turn, hence, a whirling
wind. The Sp. & Pg. tornada is a return. See Turn.]
A violent whirling wind; specifically (Meteorol.), a tempest
distinguished by a rapid whirling and slow progressive
motion, usually accompaned with severe thunder, lightning,
and torrents of rain, and commonly of short duration and
small breadth; a small cyclone
hurricane
n : a severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds
moving a 73-136 knots (12 on the Beaufort scale)
Hurricane \Hur"ri*cane\, n. [Sp. hurracan; orig. a Carib word
signifying, a high wind.]
A violent storm, characterized by extreme fury and sudden
changes of the wind, and generally accompanied by rain,
thunder, and lightning; -- especially prevalent in the East
and West Indies. Also used figuratively.
Like the smoke in a hurricane whirl'd. --Tennyson.
Each guilty thought to me is A dreadful hurricane.
--Massinger.
Hurricane bird (Zo["o]l.), the frigate bird.
thunderstorm
n : a storm resulting from strong rising air currents; heavy
rain or hail along with thunder and lightning [syn: electrical
storm, electric storm]
forest fire
n : an uncontrolled fire in a wooded area
flood
n 1: the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto
normally dry land [syn: inundation, deluge, alluvion]
2: an overwhelming number or amount; "a flood of requests"; "a
torrent of abuse" [syn: deluge, torrent]
3: light that is a source of artificial illumination having a
broad beam; used in photography [syn: floodlight, flood
lamp, photoflood]
4: a large flow [syn: overflow, outpouring]
5: the act of flooding; filling to overflowing
6: the inward flow of the tide; "a tide in the affairs of men
which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune"
-Shakespeare
v 1: fill quickly beyond capacity; as with a liquid; "the
basement was inundated after the storm"; "The images
flooded his mind" [syn: deluge, inundate, swamp]
2: cover with liquid, usually water; "The swollen river flooded
the village"; "The broken vein had flooded blood in her
eyes"
3: fill beyond capacity; "The water flooded the fields" [syn: deluge,
inundate]
4: supply with an excess of; "flood the market with tennis
shoes"; "Glut the country with cheap imports from the
Orient" [syn: oversupply, glut]
5: become filled to overflowing; "Our basement flooded during
the heavy rains"
fog
n 1: droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground