8.Social diagnosis
Social
diagnosis is the indispensable element of any technological cycle ,
even the simplest . Diagnosis is usually preceded by other
technological procedures of social work. Social diagnostics - the
process of examining the social object , phenomenon by recognizing
and exploring causal relationships , relationships that characterize
its status and development trends . The purpose of diagnosis is of
the essence of the specific social problems inherent in an object or
phenomenon , and their description in the scorecard.
Being
a technological procedure , social diagnosis includes certain steps .
The existing scientific and educational literature provides various
embodiments of the diagnostic process . The most common of them , it
seems to us , is given in the explanatory dictionary " Social
Technologies " . Here Dana management model of social
diagnostics , consisting of three main steps . First - familiarity
with the object , task , selection of diagnosed cases , the
parameters of the situation , the choice of indicators methodologies;
second - measurement and analysis of indicators ; third -
construction conclusions opinion on the diagnosis .
Some
researchers conducting independent stages of social diagnostics
isolated holding general and special diagnostics. General Diagnosis
involves the isolation and analysis of the most important problems of
the phenomenon under investigation , and private diagnostics aimed at
recognition and analysis of private narrower problems diagnosed
phenomenon.