IV Language

Ex. 7 Match the words and word-combinations in column A with those in column B.

A	B
Present-day economy	трубный завод
A multi-branch industry	авиационный двигатель
Pipe plants	достижения
Manufactured items	городской транспорт
Passenger cars	нынешняя экономика
Aircraft engines	промышленное «сердце»
Attainments	цветной металлургический завод
Urban transport	пассажирские вагоны
Industrial heartland	многоотраслевая промышленность
Non-ferrous metallurgical works	промышленные изделия

Ex.8 Put the words in column A in the right order to make up a sentence given in column B. Mind the word order of the sentence:

(обстоятельство)+подлежащее+сказуемое+дополнение+обстоятельство

are, in, iron, four, There, ore, Ukraine, basins	В Украине есть 4 бассейна железной руды.
honey, are, in, all, for, of, Bees, Ukraine, and, kept, wax, parts	Пчел держат во всех частях Украины ради меда и воска.
light, of, economy, food, great, industries, play, a, national, in the, Forest, development, the, role, and	Лесная, легкая и пищевая промышленности играют огромную роль в развитии национальной экономики.
a, Ukraine, chemical, sizable, devoted, industry, to, has, products	В Украине большая доля промышленности посвящена химическим продуктам
produce, vast, metal, five, majority, per, of, metallurgy, over, million, The, tons, of, enterprises, year	Подавляющее большинство металлургических предприятий производит свыше 5млн тонн металла в год.

V. Comprehension

Ex.9 Agree or disagree with the following sentences. If you disagree, justify your answer.

Use the phrases: I agree with you; You are right; I don’t agree with

you; No, it’s not so; I’m afraid you’re wrong

1. Ukraine’s present-day economy was developed independently.

2. Light industry is the largest key industry in the economy of Ukraine.

3. There are 3 metallurgical regions in our country.

4. The Donbas is the centre of food industry.

5. There are deposits of potassium salt in Subcarpathia and rock salt in the Donets Coal Basin.

6. Our country manufactures mineral fertilizers, sulfuric acid and petrochemicals.

7. Poultry is kept in Ukraine only for egg production.

8. Aircraft engines are produced by Motor-Sich Plant

9. Only ferrous metals are found in Ukraine.

10. Ukraine is known as a developed industrial and agricultural country.

Ex. 10 Answer the questions to the text:

1. What branches is Ukraine’s industry divided into?

2. Why is metallurgy considered the key industry?

3. What metallurgical regions were developed in Ukraine?

4. What plants does the metallurgy sector include?

5. What items are manufactured by Azovstal, Zaporizhstal, Dniprospetsstal and Kryvorizhstal?

6. What is the Donets Coal Basin?

7. What deposits are found in the Donbas?

8. What resources are mined in Ukraine?

9. What plants represent the heavy industry?

10. Do the national enterprises produce only TV-sets and electronic equipment?

11. The chemical industry is developed in our country, isn’t it? How can you prove it?

12. What crops are grown in Ukraine?

13. What are bees kept for?

14. How is Ukraine known outside its borders?