VII. Найдите статью из интернет-газеты “The Daily Telegraph” (http://telegraph.Co.Uk) объемом 1500 печ. Знаков и письменно переведите.

VIII. Подготовьте сообщение о себе.

Контрольная работа №2 по английскому языку для заочного отделения

(специальность: ТППСХП)

Вариант 2

I. Поставьте данное предложение во все существующие в английском языке временные и залоговые формы:

The teacher explains new rules.

II. Переведите на английский язык:

1. Письма посылают - ежедневно

- сейчас

- каждую неделю

-уже два часа

2. Письма послали - вчера

- сегодня

- до того, как вы пришли

3. Письма посылали - когда я пришел

- вчера в это время

4. Письма пошлют - завтра

- до того, как вы придете

III. Преобразуйте действительную конструкцию в страдательную:

1. She showed him the way to the metro station.

2. He will introduce me to his friends.

3. They are building a bridge over the river.

4. I haven’t yet translated the article.

5. We were looking at the man with great surprise.

6. You will speak about the film at the lesson.

7. The headmistress sent for the pupil’s parents.

IV. Преобразуйте прямую речь в косвенную:

1. He says: “I will come to see you next Sunday”.

2. She said: “My best friend is a doctor”.

3. He said: “ I have a good camera”.

4. He asked me: “Where are you going?”

5. My uncle said: “ I have just come back from Caucasus”.

6. She asks me: “Where is the post office?”

7. Mother told us: “ Don’t touch it”.

V. Переведите на английский язык:

Все телеграммы отправлены? Половина телеграмм отправлена вчера. Остальные напечатаны. Последние сейчас печатают. Их напечатают к часу дня.

VI. Работа с текстом:

а) Найдите в тексте эквиваленты следующих словосочетаний:

1. Шерсть сортируют

2. Шерсть разного качества

3. Очистить шерсть от колючек

4. Уменьшить трение

5. Стальные зубья

6. Длинные кожаные полоски

7. Уток

8. Ломкий

9. Вытягивать и скручивать

10. Челнок

b) Найдите в тексте подлежащие и сказуемые и определите, чем они выражены.

с) Поставьте вопросы всех типов к следующим предложениям:

1. After shearing on a sheep-farm the fleeces are sorted out.

2. Acid and other chemicals are added to the greasy water.

3. Next the wool is sprayed with oil.

4. The bobbins are set up on the weaving looms.

d) Письменно переведите текст на русский язык.

How Wool Is Made

After shearing on a sheep-farm the fleeces are sorted out. One and the same fleece has wools of different qualifies, the harsher ones coming from round the neck of the sheep.

At the mill a fleece is cut into smaller pieces, each grade going into a separate bin.

Next the grease and dirt are washed away. After that fleeces are dipped sulphuric acid and then dried at a very high temperature. This is done to rid the fleeces of the burrs. Becoming brittle they break easily and are then shaken out as dust.

Acid and other chemicals are added to the greasy water to separate the grease out. The grease is used in the production of cream, polishes, soap, etc.

Next the wool is sprayed with oil. This is done to hold it together and to reduce the friction and static electricity when the wool passes over the machinery.

Then it passes over a series of rollers with fine metal teeth which tangle and straighten the wool fibres in turn, at the end of the process the finer teethed rollers are used. Thus a soft, gauzy, sheet of wool is made. This process is called carding the wool.

Then the wool passes between long leather strips, which pull out the fibres and roll them into a loose rope of wool ready for spinning on a machine called a mule. The mule draws out and twists the rope several times, before it is wound on a bobbin.

The bobbins are set up on the weaving looms. One set of threads, called the warp, goes from end to end of the loom. Another set of threads, called the weft, goes in and out of the warp threads with the help of a special long bar with teeth called a shuttle. This is how we get the wool for our clothes.