
- •1. Learn the new words and word-combinations:
- •Unit 2 engines
- •1. Read and translate the text:
- •2. Read and memorize the essential vocabulary:
- •UNit 3 Engine
- •2. Translate into English:
- •3. Answer the questions:
- •4. Complete the sentences:
- •5. Learn the new words and word-combinations:
- •6. Check the right answers:
- •Internal combustion engines
- •1. Read and translate the text:
- •UNit 5 fuel-injection system
- •1. Read and translate the text:
- •2. Learn the new words and word-combinations:
- •3. Answer the questions:
- •4. Translate into Ukrainian:
- •UNit 6 The Cooling System
- •Read and translate the text:
- •2. Answer the questions:
- •3. Match the word with its definition:
- •4. Translate into English:
- •UNit 7 the car cooling system
- •1 . Read and translate the text:
- •2. What are the objects in the diagrams called?
- •3. Answer these questions:
- •4. Check the right answers:
- •5. Complete the sentences.
- •UNit 8 automobile systems
- •1. Read and translate the text:
- •The ignition system
- •UNit 9 the hydraulic brake system
- •6. Your groupmate asks you to tell him some information about the engines. What can you say? Use the following prompt.
- •UNit 10 The Fuel System
- •1. Read and translate the text:
- •2. Translate into English:
- •3. Make up questions from the given words and answer them:
- •5. Make one sentence from two.
- •UNit 11 Fuel warning light
- •1. Read and translate the text:
- •2. Remember the new words:
- •UNit 12 Materials a Car Is Made of
- •UNit 13 how it works: the motor car
- •2. Remember the following words and word combinations:
- •3. Translate the compound words:
- •4. Translate the international words:
- •5. Find the Ukrainian equivalents:
- •6. Answer the questions:
- •7. Translate the sentences into English:
- •UNit 14 the transmission
- •1. Read and translate the text:
- •2. Answer the questions:
- •3. Translate the word-combinations into English.
- •4. Match the word with its definition.
- •5. Find the opposites to the given words. Use the prefix dis-. Then translate the words.
- •6. Make up the questions to the text. Then ask your group mates to answer them.
- •UNit 15 Automatic Transmission
- •1. Read and translate the text:
- •2. Remember the following words and word-combinations:
- •3. Answer the questions:
- •4. Make up questions from the given words:
- •UNit 16 overdrive
- •1. Read and translate the text:
- •2. Learn the new words:
- •UNit 17 The Gearbox
- •2. Learn the new words:
- •3. Match the word-combinations:
- •4. Answer the questions:
- •UNit 18 The Combustion Process
- •1.Read and translate the text:
- •2. Find in the text and write out the English equivalents:
- •3.Match the word with its definition:
- •4. Translate into English:
- •5. Make short reports, completing the sentences. Present your report to the group.
- •UNit 19 The Lubrication System
- •1.Read and translate the text:
- •2.Find in the text and write out the English equivalents.
- •3.Match the word with its definition.
- •4.Make up questions from the given words.
- •5. Translate the sentences into English.
- •UNit 20 Engine Lubrication
- •1. Read and translate the text:
- •2. Learn the new words:
- •3. Find the Ukrainian equivalents:
- •UNit 21 the electrical system
- •2. Learn the new words:
- •UNit 22 The Dynamo and Battery
- •2. Learn the new words:
- •UNit 23 The Battery and Dynamo
- •1.Read and translate the text:
- •UNit 24 The Starter Motor
- •UNit 25 The Carburetor
- •UNit 26 steering system
- •2. Learn the new words:
- •UNit 27 Finding a fault in a car
- •2. Learn the new words and word combinations:
- •UNit 28 the mechanic serviced the car
- •2. Answer the questions about the dialogue*
- •3. Read the sentences. Can you guess the meaning of the underlined words?
- •4. Match the word with its definition.
- •5. A client comes to Jody's Garage. What does the client say if there are:
- •6. One of you is Jody; (the other one is his client. The client tells Jody about the problems with his car. What is Jody's answer?
- •Unit 29 The list of good driving habits
- •1. Read and translate the text:
- •Indicating
- •2. Learn the new words:
- •3. Answer the questions:
- •4. Translate into Ukrainian:
- •UNit 30 How to check a spark plug
- •1.Read and translate the text:
- •UNit 31
- •I’ve changed the plugs. Now I’m changing the oil
- •Study this:
- •Ask and answer questions from Exercise 2:
- •Give the mechanic's replies to Kamal's instructions:
- •UNit 32 Accidents in the machine shop
- •Read and translate the text:
- •Who broke the following safety rules?
- •Learn the new words:
- •Answer these questions:
- •UNit 33 Maintaining an Automobile
- •Read and translate the text:
- •Learn the new words:
- •Complete the sentences:
- •Answer the questions:
- •UNit 34 driving a car
- •Read and translate the text:
- •Translate the dialogue into Ukrainian:
- •Fill in the blanks with the words and phrases from the box:
- •Idioms:
- •Replace the phrases in italics by appropriate idioms listed below:
- •UNit 35 driving in the fog
- •Read and translate the text:
- •Learn the new words and word-combinations:
- •Translate into English:
- •UNit 36 modern cars: benefits and problems. Cars driving us crazy
- •Learn the new words:
- •Read and translate the text:
- •Answer the questions:
- •UNit 37 When you press that pedal, the car goes fast
- •Read and translate the text:
- •Make eight true sentences:
- •Are these true or false? Correct the false ones.
- •Read the sentences below, and then join them, like this:
- •UNit 38 spark plug
- •Read and translate the text:
- •Read and learn the following words and word-combinations.
- •Translate the following word-combinations into Ukrainian.
- •Answer the following questions.
- •UNit 39 When the Car Doesn't Start
- •Read and translate the text:
- •1. Starting Problems
- •2. Moving Problems
- •3. Stopping Problems
- •UNit 40 Your car is killing the Earth
- •Read and translate the text:
- •Answer the questions:
- •Grammar (граматичний довідник)
- •Іменник
- •Вживання неозначеного артикля
- •Означений артикль
- •Прикметник
- •Big | Small
- •1. Особові, присвійні, зворотні та підсилювальні займенники
- •Числівник
- •Дієслово
- •Особові та неособові форми дієслова
- •Перехідні та неперехідні дієслова
- •Спосіб дієслова
- •Стан дієслова
- •Повні і короткі форми у розповідному реченні:
- •Часи англійського дієслова
- •Читання закінчення -(e)s:
- •Простий минулий час
- •Простий майбутній час
- •Майбутній неозначений час у минулому
- •Тривалі часи (Progressive Tenses) Теперішній тривалий час
- •Минулий тривалий час
- •Майбутній тривалий час
- •Перфектні часи (Perfect Tenses) Теперішній перфектний час
- •Минулий перфектний час
- •Майбутній перфектний час
- •Пасивний стан
- •Прислівник
- •Місце прислівника у реченні
- •Прийменник
- •Сполучник
- •Синтаксис Просте та складне речення
- •Головні члени речення
- •Присудок
- •Види речень
Unit 1
car
1. Learn the new words and word-combinations:
Detour |
– об'їзд |
Speed limit |
– обмеження швидкості |
Speeding |
– перевищення швидкості |
Pedestrian |
– пішохід |
Left turn |
– лівий поворот |
Right turn |
– правий поворот |
Breakdown |
– поломка |
Driver license |
– посвідчення водія |
Trailer |
– причіп |
Traffic jam |
– «пробка», затор на дорозі |
Radiator |
– радіатор |
U-turn |
– розворот |
Seat belts |
– ремні безпеки |
Steering wheel |
– кермо |
Traffic light |
– світлофор |
Spark plug |
– свічка запалювання |
Clutch |
– зчеплення |
Brake |
– гальма |
Foot brake |
– педаль гальма |
Brake fluid |
– гальмівна рідина |
Windscreen |
– лобове скло |
Wipers |
– склоочисники |
Rearview mirror |
– дзеркало заднього виду |
Rear window defroster |
– обігрівач заднього скла |
Exhaust-pipe |
– вихлопна труба |
Headlight |
– фара |
Accident |
– аварія |
Battery |
– аккумулятор |
Trunk |
– багажник |
Bumper |
– бампер |
Petrol/Gasoline |
– бензин |
Petrol tank |
– бензобак |
Gas/petrol station |
– бензоколонка |
Towing cable |
– буксирний трос |
Driver |
– водій |
Garage |
– гараж |
Engine |
– двигун |
Jack |
– домкрат |
Road |
– дорога |
Traffic circle |
– дорога з круговим рухом |
Road sign |
– дорожній знак |
Dead-end road |
– тупик |
Fork |
– розгалуження |
Ignition |
– запалювання |
Spare part |
– запчастина |
Petrol can |
– каністра |
Bonnet/Hood |
– капот |
Wheel |
– колесо |
Gearshift |
– коробка передач |
Gearshift lever |
– важіль коробки передач |
Oil |
– мастило |
Violation of the traffic law |
– порушення правил руху |
Pump |
– насос |
Trouble (defect) |
– несправність |
License plate |
– номерний знак |
Starter motor |
– стартер |
Owner of a car |
– власник автомобіля |
Carburetor |
– карбюратор |
Valve |
– клапан |
Piston |
– поршень |
Tire |
– шина |
Head restraint |
– підголівник |
Cylinder |
– циліндр |
Clutch pedal |
– педаль зчеплення |
Crankshaft |
– колінчастий вал |
Camshaft |
– розподільний вал |
Fuel filter |
– паливний фільтр |
Fuel pump |
– паливний насос |
Fuel level |
– рівень палива |
Radiator |
– радіатор |
Dynamo/generator/alternator |
– генератор |
Vehicle |
– транспортний засіб |