Тестовые задания для проверки остаточных знаний студентов
ЛД__ИНОСТРАННЫЙ ЯЗЫК (АНГЛИЙСИЙ) 2_2_3
МОДУЛЬ 2.
РАЗДЕЛ 2.
ОБУЧЕНИЕ АНАЛИТИЧЕСКОМУ ЧТЕНИЮ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ АУТЕНТИЧНОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ И ОСНОВАМ УСТНОГО РЕЧЕВОГО ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБЩЕНИЯ
1. _______ is the key to saving lives.
prevention
operation
meals
breakfast
sugar
2. Any trauma that has excessive force on the neck or back can result in ______.
sneezing
coughing
crying
moaning
fracture
3. _______ can be caused by a blow to the nose.
eye pain
chin pain
nose bleeding
sneezing
coughing
4. _______ children not to speak with food in their mouths.
notice
read
find
teach
cut
5. The skeletal system consists of ________.
skeletal muscles
heart and blood vessels
the bones of the body
the lungs, the air passages and associated structures
the alimentary canal
6. The main function of the white blood cells is to defend the body against ______.
disease
a pale complexion
breathlessness
anemia
bleeding
7. The main function of the red blood cells is _______.
to keep normal temperature
to help breathing
to clot blood
to have a pale compaction
to carry oxygen
8. The main function of platelets is ________ .
to carry oxygen to bode cells
to carry hormones
to maintain the body temperature
to stop bleeding
to carry digested food to the bode cells
9. Vessels carrying blood away from the heart are called ______ .
pumps
veins
arteries
valves
chambers
10. Vessels returning blood to the heart are called ______ .
pumps
veins
arteries
valves
tubes.
11. Respiration means _______.
digestion
breathing
circulation
passage
elimination
12. Saliva is always present in the _______.
eyes
ears
nose
mouth
kidneys
13. The abdomen is a cavity containing the main organs of _______.
digestion
circulation
respiration
transportation
regulation
14. The first stage of digestion occurs in the _____.
stomach
duodenum
mouth
liver
spleen
15. Infection means _______ of the body by microorganisms.
invasion
production
growth
defense
protection
16. The process of sterilization means _________.
the killing of rats and mice.
the killing of bacteria, spores, fungi and viruses on infected instrument.
the destroying of harmful plants.
the destroying of harmful berries
the destroying of harmful insects.
17. Pathology is the study of ________.
normal temperature
disease
body reactions
healthy body functions
blood pressure
18. A tumor is a _______ caused by an abnormal growth of body cells.
bubble
cyst
swelling
membrane
infected surface
19. ______ is the duty of all students.
To study hard
To study hardly
To prevent diseases
To give injections
To perform operations
20. ______ is the duty of a nurse.
To keep bed regime
To give injections
To perform operations
To get up early
To investigate the inner organs
21. Мы должны делать всё, чтобы предотвратить эпидемию.
We must find time to consult a doctor.
To prevent the disease is much easier than to treat it.
We want you to repeat your complaints once more.
We should do everything to prevent epidemic.
We must understand this rule to escape many mistakes.
22. E deficiency can cause blood vessel ruptures due to _______.
scar formation
heart diseases
tissue elasticity
fragile capillaries
varicose ulcers
23. Vitamin A _____ eyesight.
is protected
has protected
protects
will protect
will be protected
24. Digestive juice _______ by the stomach.
is secreted
secretes
have secreted
have been secreted
is secreting
25. The liver _____ bile into the duodenum.
pours
is poured
was poured
has poured
were poured
26. The thyroid gland ______ the development of organs.
affect
affects
affected
is affecting
has affected
27. The visible swelling in the neck is due to a lack of ______.
milk
minerals
iodine
gold
vitamins
28. The endemic form of the thyroid ______in inhabitants living near the sea.
is found
are found
were found
have found
have been founded
29. The kidneys and bladder _______ in the urinary system.
includes
include
are included
is included
have included
30. The results of the blood test ______ to the doctor yesterday.
was given
has been given
gave
had been given
were given
31. He ______ for cancer since last autumn.
treated
was treated
had treated
had been treating
has been treated
32. I looked at the man. I was sure that I _______ him before.
had seen
has seen
was seen
saw
sees
33. Чтобы предотвратить распространение инфекции, детей изолировали.
The infection is said to spread very quickly.
They were told to make injections today.
To prevent the spread of infection the children were isolated.
We know him to have proposed a new method of prevention of infection in children.
We expected children to recover from this infection so soon.
34. The common cold ______ by several types of viruses.
is caused
cause
causes
have caused
caused
35. Complete bed rest ___often _____ for a short period.
indicate
indicates
has indicated
is indicated
shall be indicated
36. To suffer means ________ .
to feel pain in your body or your mind.
to offer a plan for someone to consider.
all of sudden.
the process of sucking air or liquid from somewhere.
very detailed in design or in structure
37. The word intravenous means _________.
to put directly into a vein.
the fact of being able to do something
not to be in a place you should be
the period of time between the middle of the day and the beginning of the evening.
a great pain
38. The word coma means _________.
a state in which someone is unconscious for a long time because he has been seriously injured or extremely ill.
a bad condition
a complication after the operation
an attack of myocardial infarction
an improvement in something
39. Heart failure means _________ .
изжога, боль в сердце
тахикардия
сердечная недостаточность
инсульт
головокружение
40. Growth means ________ .
синяк
закупорка
спазм
обморок
новообразование, опухоль
41. Lesion means _________ .
сыпь
острый тонзиллит
тяжёлое состояние
смещение
поражение
42. Chill means ________.
хромота
простуда; охлаждать
удушье
нервное расстройство
переутомление
43. Malaise means _______.
отёчность
жар, лихорадка
болезненность
недомогание
ригидность
44. Gallbladder means _______.
мочевой пузырь
слепой мешок
жёлчный пузырь
нервный узел
лопатка
45. Smallpox means ________.
скарлатина
ветрянка
цинга
оспа
коклюш
46. This drug (to prescribe) very seldom because of it cost.
were prescribed
are prescribed
prescribe
prescribed
is prescribed
47. Basic sciences ---------- by medical students during the first two or three years.
shall be studied
study
studies
studied
are studied
48. Our family doctor (to come) to see me last week, because I was ill.
come
comes
had come
came
has come
49. К какому предложению вопрос может начинаться с Did ?
The teacher had presented a new material.
They were very good at English.
We had to study very hard.
She could do it in time.
There is some milk in a cup.
50. К какому предложению вопрос может начинаться с Does?
They are pleased
His car is being repaired.
The teacher tests the students regularly.
She is at home.
The doctor might have seen the pathological changes in the pharynx.
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