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1. Choose the correct word to complete the sentences according the information in the text.

1. The … has never been completed.

model;

experiment;

frame.

2. The new technology … worldwide fame in tabulating the US Census of 1890.

reached;

achieved;

took.

3. Many people credit the … of the first electronic computer to John Vincent Atanasoft.

fame;

task;

invention.

4. Eckert and Mauchly went on … UNIVAC.

carry out;

to create;

to sell.

2. Join suitable parts.

1. In 1822 Charles Babbage, professor a. appeared in a variety of military

of mathematics at Cambridge and intelligence applications in 1930.

University… b. created the “Analytical engine”.

c. after leaving the University.

d. to a new tabulating machine

2. The Census Bureau turned … invented by Herman Hollerith.

3. Analog and digital calculators with e. of the first working all-electronic

electromechanical components … digital computer Colossus.

4. World War II promoted the f. the need to calculate detailed

development… mechanical tables.

3. Match the synonyms.

Verbs

1. produce

a) discover

2. invent

b) shorten

3. include

c) manufacture

4. reduce

d) prescribe

5. credit

e) assemble

f) involve

Nouns

1. engine

a) base

2. foundation

b) mechanism

3. counter

c) industry

4. use

d) co-worker

5. colleague

e) application

f) calculator

g) patent

Text 2

Lead-in:

1. Check the transcription in the dictionary and read the words listed below.

Nouns

issue, language, success, inclusion, equipment, phenomenon, wealth, multimedia, sound, capability, guidance

Verbs

announce, cause, assemble, match, allow, worry

Adjectives

possible, colorful, immediate, convenient, remarkable, exclusive, proprietary

2. Find the equivalents.

1. amenity

a) объявить

2. announce

b) данные

3. issue

c) массив

4. developer

d) удобства

5. data

e) способность

6. equipmen

f) привлекательный

7. array

g) звук

8. attractive

h) изображение

9. capability

i) модернизировать

10.update

j) оборудование

k) разработчик

l) способствовать

m) создавать

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