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1.1. The collection order of a bank

Here is a collection order sent by Moscow Narodny Bank Limited (remitting bank) to the Vnesheconombank (collecting bank).

MOSCOW NARODNY BANK Limited

Telephone Address SWIFT Address

Telex Registered Address Cables:

Date: 18 October 20__.

Vnesheconombank Remitter (Their Ref.)

Moscow, Russia Smith and Co., Ltd.

WE ENCLOSE THE UNDERMENTIONED DOCUMENTS FOR COLLECTION – OUR REF. B.C. ... WHICH PLEASE QUOTE IN ALL CORRESPONDENCE

AMOUNT GBP

25,000.00

DRAWEE NOVOIMPORT

DATE OF BILL

18 January 20__

DRAWER SMITH and Co., LTD.

TERM:

SIGHT

Please acknowledge receipt by return

B/E

Invoice

Ins. Policy

Weight List

Origin Cert.

B/L

AWB

Qual. Cert.

Pack List

Original Mail

x

x

x

x

Duplicate Mail

B/L date … Vessel TRISTAR Goods FABRICS

PLEASE FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS MARKED «X»

Deliver documents against payment.

x

If unpaid please protest.

If unpaid do not protest.

x

Advise non-payment by mail/airmail/cable stating reason.

x

Collect all your charges.

x

Collect our charges as follows:

GBP 58,00

Collect interest at __% per annum.

x

Advise us if interest/charges refused.

x

Remit proceeds to us by cheque/payment.

Authorize us by Airmail/Cable to debit your account with proceeds.

Funds to be Eligible for Credit to External Account.

Remit proceeds to ________________________________

x

Deliver documents against acceptance/undertaking.

x

Please advise us of acceptance and maturity date retaining the accepted bill/undertaking for presentation at maturity.

Please return the accepted bill to us.

Please ensure when returning the bill to us that:

(a) it bears the name and address of the bank to which it must be presented for payment at maturity;

(b) the date of acceptance is shown if the maturity date is not specified.

If unaccepted please protest.

If unaccepted please do not protest.

Advise non-acceptance by mail/airmail/cable stating reason.

x

If still refused on arrival of carrying vessel, please land and warehouse the goods.

If still refused on arrival of carrying vessel, please insure the goods against fire and theft.

Do not insure.

Payment/Presentation may be deferred pending arrival of carrying vessel.

STAGES OF DOCUMENTARY COLLECTIONS

STAGE 1

Establishing the terms of collection

The exporter stipulates the terms of payment in his offer or agrees them with the buyer in the contract of sale.

STAGE 2

Collection order and passage of documents

When the order has been awarded or the contract of sale has been signed, the exporter dispatches the goods direct to the address of the buyer. At the same time, he arranges for all the necessary documents (invoice, bill of lading, insurance certificate, etc.) to be prepared and sends them to his own bank (the remitting bank) together with the collection order. The remitting bank sends the documents, together with the necessary instructions, to the collecting bank.

STAGE 3

Presentation of documents and settlement

The collecting bank informs the buyer of the receipt of the documents and notifies him of the terms of their release. The buyer makes payment, or accepts the bill of exchange, and in return receives the documents. The collecting bank then transfers the collected amount to the remitting bank, which credits it to the exporter’s account.

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