2. Order the words to make questions.

1. You messages send ever text Do (Do you ever send text massages)

2. Party was a time you to the When last went. (When was the last time you went to a party?)

3. If Could bank here a you me near tell is there (Could you tell me if there is a bank near here?)

4. Dinner usually Who the cooks (Who usually cooks the dinner?)

5. Shopping do going Who like you with(Who do you like going shopping with?)

2

1. The rules of using of auxiliary verbs

1.We use auxiliary verbs in short answers: Yes, I do/ No, I don’t.

2. We use a v not to repeat the main verb. (I like dogs but my brother doesn’t.)

3. We use a v with so and neither.(I love that film.- So do I/ I don’t love that film.- Neither do I.)

4. We use a v to make question tags (It is a nice day. Isn’t it?)

5. We use a v to make echo questions to show interest ( I’ll make the dinner. -Will you?)

2. Complete the conversation with auxiliary verbs.

9. You’re Tom’s sister, _____-you? (aren’t)

10. Yes, I__________. (am)

11. It’s a great club, _________it? ( Isn’t it?)

12. Yes it __________. But I don’t like the music much. is

13. ___________you? I love it! Do

14. Really? ____________you been here before? Have

15. No, I _______. Haven’t

16. Neither, _________I. Have

3

1. The Form and using of Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous

1. We use Present Perfect for action which finished but has connection with Present.( I have cut my finger.)

2. we use PP with already, just, yet: ( I have just read it.)

3. we use PP with non –action verbs: (I have had a car.)

4. we use PPC with an action which started in the past and is still happening now. (I’ve been living in Almaty for 2 month. )

5. PPC we use with action verbs: (I have been having breakfast for 20 minutes.)

6. PPC we use with all day, recently

2. Circle the correct form of the verb. Tick (V) if both are correct.

6. She’s lived/ She’s been living here for years. V

7. Your boss has phoned/ has been phoning three times this morning!

8. The kids are exhausted because they’ve played/ they’ve been playing outside all day.

9. He hasn’t seen/ He hasn’t been seeing the new James Bond film yet.

10. I’ve never met/ I’ve never been meeting his wife. Have you?

4

1. What are differences between Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous?

1. We use Present Perfect for action which finished but has connection with Present.( I have cut my finger.)

2. we use PP with already, just, yet: ( I have just read it.)

3. we use PP with non –action verbs: (I have had a car.)

4. we use PPC with an action which started in the past and is still happening now. (I’ve been living in Almaty for 2 month. )

5. PPC we use with action verbs: (I have been having breakfast for 20 minutes.)

6. PPC we use with all day, recently

5

1. The rules of using of adjectives as nouns

1. We use adjectives as nouns for nationalities: we use “the” (the English)

2. We use “the ” + Adjective to talk about specific groups of people. (the rich, the old, the young)

2. Rewrite the underlined phrase using “the+ an adjective”

1. The people from the Netherlands are very good at languages. (the Dutch)

2. The people who had injuries were taken to hospital. (the injured)

3. The system of reading for people who can’t see is called Braille. (the blind)

4. The people from France enjoy eating good food.(The French)

5. A nurse’s job is to lock after the people who aren’t well. (the sick)

6

1. The form and using of Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continues

1. We use Past Perfect to talk about the earlier past things which had happened before the main action. (When I came in she had already finished her work.)

2. We use Past Perfect Cont. to talk about a longer continuous action that was going on before the main action happened. (We had been working for about 2 hours when he came in.)

2. Put the verb in brackets in the past perfect simple or continuous. If you think both are possible, use the continuous form.

6. My feet were aching. We ……. For hours. (queue) had been queuing

7. She went to the police, because someone …….her bag. (steal) had stolen

8. The streets were wet. It ….. all morning. ( rain) had been raining

9. She got to work late because she ….. an accident on the way. (have) had had

10. I almost didn’t recognize him. He …… a lot since I last saw him. (change) had changed

7

1. Using and form of narrative tenses

Use the past simple to talk about consecutive actions in the past, for the main events in a story	We arrived at the airport and checked in.
Use the past continuous to describe a longer continuous past action, which was in progress when another action happened	We were having dinner when the place hit some turbulence.
Use the past perfect to talk about the ‘earlier past’, things which happened before the main events.	When we arrived at the airport, we suddenly realized that we had left one of the suitcase in the taxi.
Use the past perfect continuous to talk about a longer continuous action that was going on before the main events happened. Non- action verbs are not normally used in the past continuous or the past perfect continuous.	We’d been flying for about two hours when the captain told us to fasten our seat belts because we were flying into some very bad weather.