ДКР 2013-2014 учебный год Практическая грамматика 4 курс р\к\о

1

1. The rules of formation of the questions

2. Order the words to make questions.

1. You messages send ever text Do

2. Party was a time you to the When last went.

3. If Could bank here a you me near tell is there

4. Dinner usually Who the cooks

5. Shopping do going Who like you with

2

1. The rules of using of auxiliary verbs

2. Complete the conversation with auxiliary verbs.

1. You’re Tom’s sister, _____-you?

2. Yes, I__________.

3. It’s a great club, _________it?

4. Yes it __________. But I don’t like the music much.

5. ___________you? I love it!

6. Really? ____________you been here before?

7. No, I _______.

8. Neither, _________I.

3

1. The Form and using of Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous

2. Circle the correct form of the verb. Tick (V) if both are correct.

1. She’s lived/ She’s been living here for years.

2. Your boss has phoned/ has been phoning three times this morning!

3. The kids are exhausted because they’ve played/ they’ve been playing outside all day.

4. He hasn’t seen/ He hasn’t been seeing the new James Bond film yet.

5. I’ve never met/ I’ve never been meeting his wife. Have you?

4

1. What are differences between Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous?

2. Complete the sentences with the present perfect simple or continuous.

1. We ____ Jack and Ann for years. (know)

2. You look hot. _____________? (you/ run)

3. Rose __________her homework so she can’t go out. (not do)

4. Did you know ____________? They live in Torquay now. (they/ move)

5. How long_________together? Five month? (Daisy and Adam/ go out)

5

1. The rules of using of adjectives as nouns

2. Rewrite the underlined phrase using “the+ an adjective”

1. The people from the Netherlands are very good at languages.

2. The people who had injuries were taken to hospital.

3. The system of reading for people who can’t see is called Braille.

4. The people from France enjoy eating good food.

5. A nurse’s job is to lock after the people who aren’t well.

6

1. The form and using of Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continues

2. Put the verb in brackets in the past perfect simple or continuous. If you think both are possible, use the continuous form.

1. My feet were aching. We ……. For hours. (queue)

2. She went to the police, because someone …….her bag. (steal)

3. The streets were wet. It ….. all morning. ( rain)

4. She got to work late because she ….. an accident on the way. (have)

5. I almost didn’t recognize him. He …… a lot since I last saw him. (change)

7

1. Using and form of narrative tenses

2. Circle the correct form.

Meg and Liam McGowan got/ were getting a nasty surprise when they had checked in/ were checking in at Heathrow airport yesterday with their baby Shaun. They had won/ won three free plane tickets to Rome in a competition and they were looking forward to / had been looking forward to their trip for months. But, unfortunately, they had been forgetting/ had forgotten to get a passport for their son and so Shaun couldn’t fly.

8

1. Adverbs and adverbial phrases and their using

2. Underline the adverb or adverbial phrase and correct the sentences which are wrong.

1. She likes very much the theatre.

2. Dave was late for work yesterday.

3. Immediately the ambulance arrived.

4. They go usually jogging after work.

5. I was extremely tired last night.

9

1. The rules of form and using of passive forms

2. Rewrite the sentences in the passive:

1. The police closed the road after the accident.

2. Somebody has stolen my handbag.

3. The painters are painting my house.

4. The police can arrest you for drink-driving.

5. They’ll hold a meeting tomorrow.

10

1. The form and using of Future Perfect and Future Continues

2.

1. Their last exam is on May 31^st. By the end of May they ___ their exams. (finish)

2. Sam is paying for his car. The last payment is in November. By December he ____ for his car. (pay)

3. The plane to Paris takes off at 9.00 and lands at 10.30. At 10.00 they ____ to Paris. (flay)

4. I safe 200 a month. By the end of this year, I____2400. (save)

5. I leave home at 7.30. It takes an hour to drive to work. At 8.00 tomorrow I ____ to work. (drive)

11

1. Participle I and Participle II

2. Choose the right Participle:

1.I didn’t know you were ( interesting/ interested).

2.We think it’s really( boring/bored).

3.I was really (surprising/ surprised)

4.This is really (tiring/tired) hike.

5.The girl (writing/ written) on the blackboard is our best friend.

12

1. Structure of English sentences

2. Order the words to make sentences

1. Dinner usually Who the cooks

2. Party was a time to the I last went.

3. bank here a near tell is There not

4. You messages send ever text Do

5. Shopping do going Who like you with

13

1. The rules of using of adjectives as nouns

2. Rewrite the underlined phrase using “the+ an adjective”

1. The people from the Netherlands are very good at languages.

2. The people who had injuries were taken to hospital.

3. The system of reading for people who can’t see is called Braille.

4. The people from France enjoy eating good food.

5. A nurse’s job is to lock after the people who aren’t well.

14

1. The form and using of Future Perfect

2.

1. Their last exam is on May 31^st. By the end of May they ___ their exams. (finish)

2. Sam is paying for his car. The last payment is in November. By December he ____ for his car. (pay)

3. The plane to Paris takes off at 9.00 and lands at 10.30. At 10.00 they ____ to Paris. (flay)

4. I safe 200 a month. By the end of this year, I____2400. (save)

5. I leave home at 7.30. It takes an hour to drive to work. At 8.00 tomorrow I ____ to work. (drive)

15

1. The form and using of Future Continues

2.

1. Their last exam is on May 31^st. By the end of May they ___ their exams. (finish)

2. Sam is paying for his car. The last payment is in November. By December he ____ for his car. (pay)

3. The plane to Paris takes off at 9.00 and lands at 10.30. At 10.00 they ____ to Paris. (flay)

4. I safe 200 a month. By the end of this year, I____2400. (save)

5. I leave home at 7.30. It takes an hour to drive to work. At 8.00 tomorrow I ____ to work. (drive)

16

1. Simple sentences classification

2. Order the words to make sentences

1. Dinner usually Who the cooks

2. Party was a time to the I last went.

3. bank here a near tell is There not

4. You messages send ever text Do

5. Shopping do going Who like you with

17

1. Participle I and Participle II

2. Choose the right Participle:

1.I didn’t know you were ( interesting/ interested).

2.We think it’s really( boring/bored).

3.I was really (surprising/ surprised)

4.This is really (tiring/tired) hike.

5.The girl (writing/ written) on the blackboard is our best friend.

18

1. How to form the questions

2. Order the words to make questions.

1. You messages send ever text Do

2. Party was a time you to the When last went.

3. If Could bank here a you me near tell is there

4. Dinner usually Who the cooks

5. Shopping do going Who like you with

19

1. Complex sentences. Types of coordination of complex sentences

2.

1. She’s the woman – lives next door.

2. That’s the book --- won a prize.

3. That’s my neighbor – dog never stops barking.

4. My sister’s the only person to – I can talk.

5. That’s the drawer in __ I keep my keys.

20

1. Compound sentences. Types of coordination of compound sentences

2. Complete: but, and, or, while, so

1. After all, the two of them belonged to the same trade, -- talk was easy and happy between them.

2. The room was dark, -- the street was lighter because of its lamps.

3. It was a nice place – Mr. Witla was rather proud of it.

4. He knew it to be nonsense – it would have frightened him.

5. He had a glass eye which remained stationary, -- the other eye looked at Reinhardt.

21

1. Classification of simple sentences

2. Order the words to make sentences

1. Dinner usually Who the cooks

2. Party was a time to the I last went.

3. bank here a near tell is There not

4. You messages send ever text Do

5. Shopping do going Who like you with

22

1. Using of Participle I and Participle II

2. Choose the right Participle:

1.I didn’t know you were ( interesting/ interested).

2.We think it’s really( boring/bored).

3.I was really (surprising/ surprised)

4.This is really (tiring/tired) hike.

5.The girl (writing/ written) on the blackboard is our best friend.

23

1. Types of simple sentences

2. Order the words to make sentences

1. Dinner usually Who the cooks

2. Party was a time to the I last went.

3. bank here a near tell is There not

4. You messages send ever text Do

5. Shopping do going Who like you with

24

1. The rules of form and using of future time clauses

2.

1. I’ll be ready ---I’ve had a shower.

2. We’ll probably be watching the Cup Final – you arrive.

3. We’re not going to go out --- the rain has stopped.

4. I’m not going to work overtime ----I get paid.

5. Take your umbrella --- it rains.

25

1. The rules of form and using of conditionals

2.

1. I --- you a present if I’d known it was your birthday.(buy)

2. He wouldn’t have crashed if he __ so fast. (not drive)

3. If the photos are good, I--- them to you. (send)

4. If she were more sociable, she ----friends. (have)

5. If plants aren’t watered, they --- .(die)

1

1. The rules of formation of the questions

Ответ:

1. We use do/does/did before subject in present simple and past simple: Did you go home yesterday? Do you go home?

2. We use negative question to show surprise. Didn’t you see the film?

3.We use indirect questions in polite way. Could you tell me where this bus goes? We use the order- subject + verb.

4. If the verb has a preposition, the preposition comes at the end of the question. What do you say about?