Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
методичка для заочников. Ситосанова .doc
Скачиваний:
0
Добавлен:
16.02.2020
Размер:
566.27 Кб
Скачать

Вариант № 2

1. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните глагол-сказуемое и определите его видо-временную форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Some colleges of liberal arts have been incorporated in the Universities.

2. An Institute of technology specializes in science and technology.

3. Some students of our group have finished a specialized mathematical school where mathematics was studied more thoroughly than at other schools.

4. We will be studying for our exams at the end of the term.

2. Перепишите следующие предложения, подчеркните Participle I, Participle II; определите их функции (определение, обстоятельство, часть глагола-сказуемого). Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Some institutions incorporated in colleges are universities with graduate and professional schools.

2. The University in the USA is a professional school leading to a professional degree and a graduate college.

3. The word “university” is also used for any type of educational institution offering instruction beyond the level of the secondary school.

3. Перепишите следующие предложения: а) подчеркните в каждом из них модальный глагол или его эквивалент; б) переведите его; в) поставьте глагол-сказуемое предложения в Past Indefinite, употребляя модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты.

1. The colleges in the USA may include from 100 to 5000 students and more.

2. This work must be done quickly.

3. The students are able to read this article in the library.

4. Перепишите и переведите следующие предложения, определите функции it, that, one.

1. Some institutions that are in fact colleges of liberal art have been incorporated in the Universities.

2. It is important to understand the fundamentals of this science.

3. Cambridge is one of the two main universities of England.

5. Прочитайте текст. Письменно переведите 5 абзац. Будьте готовы прочитать и перевести любой абзац текста без словаря.

Higher Education in the United States

1. The most common type of higher education in the United States is the college. It requires for admission graduation from a standard secondary school. The American college is known by various titles such as the college of liberal arts, the college of arts and sciences, the college of literature, science and arts. The college may be the central unit around which the university is organized, or it may be a separate corporate entity, independent from the University.

2. The university in the United States is an educational institution comprising a college of liberal arts and sciences, a professional school leading to a professional degree and a graduate college. A graduate college provides programmes for study and research beyond the levels of the bachelor's and first professional degree.

3. The word «university», however, is also used in a broader sense, for almost any type of educational institution offering instruction beyond the level of the secondary school. Thus in the United States there is some confusion in the use of the terms «college» and «university». Some institutions that are in fact colleges of liberal arts have been incorporated in the universities. Some institutions incorporated in colleges are in fact universities with graduate and professional schools.

4. The average college course of study is 4 years. The academic year is usually 9 months or 2 terms of four and a half months each. Classes usually begin in September and end in June. The first-year students are called freshmen.

5. Students choose a major subject and take many courses in this subject. After four years, they get a traditional Bachelor's degree. Then the students may go on to graduate school and with a year or two of further study get a Master's degree. The student's progress is evaluated by means of tests, term works and final examinations in each course. The student's work is given a mark, usually on a five point scale. Letters indicate the level of achievement. «A» is the highest mark. «F» denotes a failure. The methods of instruction in the universities are lectures, discussions, laboratory and course works and seminars.

6. Прочитайте и подготовьте пересказ текста «Angarsk State Technical Academy» (стр. 38).