Test for self-control

1. What disease does patient have only dry cough and never sputum at?

а) Acute bronchitis;

b) Dry pleurisy;

c) Bronchoectasis;

d) Cavernous tuberculosis;

e) Pneumonia

2. Test of Rivalt needs for:

1. % contents of lymphocytes

2. Determination of fibrin in pleural fluid

3. Differentiation transudates from exudates

4. Determination of hemorrhagic character of exudates

5. Determination of neutrophiles in pleural fluid

3. Auscultation data of lobar pneumonia at resolution is:

1. Bronchial breath sounds

2. Vesicular breath sounds

3. Amphoric breath sounds

4. Saccadic breath sounds

5. crackles

4. Auscultation signs of the focal pneumonia near root of lung is:

1. Wheeze

2. Bronchial breath sounds

3. sonorous bubbling (moist) rales

4. diminished vesicular breath sounds

5. Vesicular breath sounds

5. Percussion data of high point of lobar pneumonia is:

a). small dullness

b) dullness

c) clear

d) resonance

e) small dullness with tympanic tinge.

6. Pneumonia is an inflammatory process that affects:

1. Bronchi and never alveoli or pleura

2. only alveoli and never bronchi

3. only pleura and bronchi

4. alveoli and pleura, can spread from bronchi

5. only interstitial tissue and pleura

7. Which of the following characteristics is not typical of pleuritic chest pain?

a) Increases with deep breathing

b) Radiates to the jaw

c) Is located laterally

d) Diminishes with splinting of the affected side

e) Increases with cough

8. Which of the following may cause an increase in vocal resonance?

a) Emphysema

b) asthma

c) pneumonia

d) atelectasis

e) dry pleurisy

9. Percussion sound over fluid at the patient with massive exudative pleurisy is:

1. Dull

2. Tympanic

3. Resonant

4. Small dull

5. Clear

10. Auscultation data at patient with dry pleurisy:

1. Diminished vesicular breathing and crackles

2. Diminished vesicular breathing and moist rales

3. Bronchial breathing

4. Rough vesicular breathing and dry rales

5. Diminished vesicular breathing and pleural friction rub

11. Auscultation data at patient with high point stage of the lobar CAP is:

1. breathing is absent

2. normal vesicular breathing

3. bronchial breathing

4. diminished vesicular breathing

5. rough vesicular breathing

12. What types of pneumonias do you know?

1. Community-acquired pneumonia

2. Hospital pneumonia

3. Aspiration pneumonia

4. Pneumonia at immunocompromised patients

5. All mentioned above

13.At the patient with focal pneumonia near the root of lung at palpation of the chest can be obtained

1. Amplifying vocal fremitus on the affected side

2. Weakened vocal fremitus on the affected side

3. Vocal fremitus does not change

4. Vocal fremitus is absent

5. Amplifying vocal fremitus on the health side

14. Which syndrome can develop at the patient with central lung cancer?

1. emphisema;

2. pneumotorax;

3. obstructive atelectasis;

4. lobar consolidation;

5. northing from above.

15. Which syndrome can develop at the patient with peripheral lung cancer?

1. emphisema;

2. pneumotorax;

3. obstructive atelectasis;

4. lobar consolidation;

5. northing from above.

16. Auscultation signs of massive exudative pleurisy:

1. Diminished vesicular breathing and crackles

2. absent of breath sounds

3. unchanged breath sound

4. Pathological bronchial breathing

5. Diminished vesicular breathing and wheeze

17. Which investigation is obligatory for confirming pneumonia?

1. Sputum culture

2. Full blood analysis

3. X-ray examination

4. Bronchoscopy

5. Lung function test

18. Which properties does not transudate have?

1. Light yellow color

2. Protein = 30 g/l

3. Negative Rivalt test

4. 1-5 leucocytes and 2-6 mezoteliocytes

5. All mentioned above

19. Which properties does exudate have?

1. Comparative density > 1,018

2. Protein > 30 g/l

3. Positive Rivalt test

4. 10-25 leucocytes and 2-6 mezoteliocytes

5. All from above

20. Which investigation is the most informative for confirming lung cancer?

1. Sputum culture

2. Full blood analysis

3. X-ray examination

4. Bronchoscopy with biopsy

5. Computered tomography