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5. Перетворіть речення з активного стану на пасивний, вживаючи прийменник "by"з додатком тільки там, де це необхідно:

  1. Scientists are still discovering new species of plants and animals.

New species of plants and animals________________________________

  1. Someone is building a new house on Elm Street.

____________________________________________________________

  1. The Smith Construction Company is building that house.

____________________________________________________________

  1. We can't use our classroom today because someone is painting it.

We can't use our classroom today because _______________________

  1. We couldn't use our classroom yesterday because someone was painting it.

We couldn't use our classroom yesterday because _________________

  1. Someone was repairing my shoes.

____________________________________________________________

  1. Someone is organizing a student trip to the art museum.

____________________________________________________________

6. Дайте відповіді на запитання за зразком:

Have they discussed the plan yet?

- No, it’s still being discussed.

1. Have they built the house yet?

2. Has he written the book yet?

3. Has he translated the article yet?

4. Have they sold the books yet?

5. Have they looked through those newspapers yet?

6. Has he completed the translation yet?

7. Прочитайте тексти та підготуйтеся до обговорення тем:

a) Climate of Great Britain;

b) Crop production in Great Britain;

c) Livestock breeding in Great Britain;

d) Forestry and fish farming of Great Britain;

Використайте слова та словосполучення:

a) due to geographic location, oceanic in type, the winter are mild, the Gulf Stream, the warmth, the average temperature, the rainfall, heaviest, low mountainous rims, variations in soils, sandy, fertile, the temperate range, rivers;

b) the drier and colder east, arable production, grain crops, wheat, barley, supreme, over half the acreage, the area under, potatoes, sugar beets, oats, rape, maize (corn), root crops, mangolds, hoeing, to get rid of the weeds, the wheat-barley-roots scheme, the clover family, vegetables, early tomatoes;

c) the wetter and milder west, permanent pasture, dairy cattle, over 60 principal breeds of sheep, pigs, poultry, sugar-beet pulp, hay, silage, meal;

d) Scotland’s rural industry, highly productive sector, marine fishes, Atlantic mackerel, herring, cod, flatfishes, salmon, lobster, freshwater fish, trout;woodlands, approximately, to provide, home consumption of wood products, private owners, coniferous, broadleaved trees, oak, beech, ash, elm, pine, birch.

8. Складіть розповіді за темами:

a) аgriculture in Great Britain;

b) mixed farms in Great Britain

Time for fun

A NEW PROBLEM

“So all your daughters are married now.”

“Yes, the last one left us last week.”

“It must be nice to get them all off your hands.”

“Well, it’s nice enough to get your daughters off your hands; but what we don’t like is having to keep our sons-in-law on their feet.”

Notes: to get smb off one’s hands — збутися (когось);

to keep smb on his feet — утримувати когось.