Cхема утворення часових форм

Основа

Час

Число

Особа

Indicatīvus

Coniunctīvus

actīvum

passīvum

actīvum

passīvum

I

N

F

E

C

T

U

M

Praesens

Sing.

1.

2.

3.

-o(-m)

-s

-t

-or (-r)

-ris

-tur

-em (1) -am (2)

-es -as

-et -at

-er (1) -ar (2)

-eris -aris

-etur -atur

Plur.

1.

2.

3.

-mus

-tis

-nt

-mur

-mĭni

-ntur

-emus -amus

-etis -atis

-ent -ant

-emur -amur

-emĭni -amĭni

-entur -antur

Imperfectum

Sing.

1.

2.

3.

-(ē)bam (3)

-(ē)bas

-(ē)bat

-(ē)bar (3)

-(ē)baris

-(ē)batur

-rem

-res

-ret

-rer

-reris

-retur

Plur.

1.

2.

3.

-(ē)bāmus

-(ē)bātis

-(ē)bant

-(ē)bāmur

-(ē)bāmĭni

-(ē)bāntur

-remus

-retis

-rent

-remur

-remĭni

-rentur

Futurum I

Sing.

1.

2.

3.

-bo(4) -am (5) -bis -es

-bit -et

-bor (4) -ar (5)

-bĕris -ēris

-bĭtur -ētur

Plur.

1.

2.

3.

-bĭmus -ēmus

-bĭtis -ētis

-bunt -ent

-bĭmur -ēmur

-bĭmĭni -ēmĭni

-buntur -ēntur

Основа

Час

Число

Особа

Indicatīvus

Coniunctīvus

actīvum

passīvum

actīvum

passīvum

P

E

R

F

E

C

T

U

M

Perfectum

Sing.

1.

2.

3.

-i

-isti

-it

-erim

-eris

-eritt

Plur.

1.

2.

3.

-ĭmus

-ĭstis

-ērunt

-erimus

-eritis

-erint

Plusquamperfectum

Sing.

1.

2.

3.

-ĕram

-ĕras

-ĕrat

-issem

-isses

-isset

Plur.

1.

2.

3.

-ĕramus

-ĕratis

-ĕrant

-issemus

-issetis

-issent

Futurum II

Sing.

1.

2.

3.

-ĕro

-ĕris

-ĕritt

Plur.

1.

2.

3.

-ĕrĭmus

-ĕrĭtis

-ĕrint

Основа

Час

Число

Особа

Indicatīvus

Coniunctīvus

actīvum

passīvum

actīvum

passīvum

S

U

P

I

N

U

M

Perfectum

Sing.

1.

2.

3.

PPP + sum

es

est

PPP + sim

sis

sit

Plur.

1.

2.

3.

PPP + sumus

estis

sunt

PPP + simus

sitis

sint

Plusquamperfectum

Sing.

1.

2.

3.

PPP + eram

eras

erat

PPP + essem

esses

esset

Plur.

1.

2.

3.

PPP + erāmus

erātis

erant

PPP + essemus

essetis

essent

Futurum II

Sing.

1.

2.

3.

PPP + ero

eris

erit

Plur.

1.

2.

3.

PPP + erĭmus

erĭtis

erunt