I Підготовчий етап заняття:

1. Організація заняття та розмова з черговим.

Good morning students! I am very glad to see at the lesson. Hope you feel yourselves well. So, let’s start. Who is on duty today? Who is absent? What is the matter with her (him)?

2. Формулювання теми з постановкою навчальної мети та її мотивація

Today at the lesson we’ll speak about letters and the rules how to write le letter in the right way. And learn new grammar topic about indefinite pronouns some, any, every, something, anything and so on.

3.Контроль вихідного рівня знань.

- What was the theme of out last lesson?

- What can you tell me about Etiquette?

- Are you polite to people? Do you make a test at home?

- What can you tell me about the indefinite pronouns?

II Основний етап:

1. Повторіть слова минулого уроку.

1. Loyalty [ˈlɔɪəlti ]вірність, відданість

2. consensus [kənˈsɛnsəs] погодженість; злагода, згода, єдність; консенсус

3. tolerance [tɒl(ə)r(ə)ns] терпимість

4. habit [habɪt] звичка; звичай

5. morality [məˈralɪti] мораль; принципи поведінки

6. etiquette [ɛtɪkɛt] етикет; церемоніал

2. Прочитайте інформацію про листи. Перекладіть на українську мову.

Letters can be formal or informal. There arе quite a few types of letters such as: letters of invitation, letters accepting or refusing invitations, letters asking for or giving further information, applications, letters of complaint, letters of apology, letters giving or asking for directions, letters asking for advice, letters to a friend about the latest news, letters expressing thanks/regrets/congratulations, etc.

Before we start writing a letter it is important to think about who we are writing to. If we use the wrong style, the letter will look odd, silly or impolite. For example, if we write to a company and use informal language, the letter will look impolite. In the same way, if we write to a friend and use formal language, the letter will look odd.

3. Вивчіть фактори, які допомагають розрізнити чи формальний лист чи ні:

• The opening of the letter (e.g. Dear Sir/Madam/Dear Mary)

• The topics in the letter (e.g. when formal, they should be only facts) '

• The language used (e.g. formal or informal)

• The closing of the letter and the name at the end of it (Yours sincerely, With Brown/Love, Peter, etc.)

4. Стиль офіційних та неофіційних листів.

Formal Letters

• Salutation: Dear Sir/Madam,

• formal style impersonal —- language not too direct;

• complex sentence structure frequent use of Passive Voice (single word verbs — non colloquial) English (advanced vocabulary);

• each paragraph develops one specific area;

• only facts, no use of literary devices;

• no use of short forms.

• Name: Yours faithfully, Peter Brown

Semi-Formal or Informal Letters

• Salutation: Dear Mary,

• short style (abbreviations);

• use of slang or colloquial Eng­lish - use of idioms, phrasal verbs;

• pronouns are often omitted;

• chatty, use of literary devices;

• use of short forms.

• Name: Best wishes / Love / Yours /Regards, Peter