Тренировочные упражнения:

3.1. Переведите данные предложения на русский язык, обращая вни­мание на форму и значение глаголов to be и to have:

1. Some of my colleagues are students of our University too.

2. I am a student of Economics at Altai State University.

3. They will be in Moscow during their winter vocations.

4. My aim is to master English.

5. Hard work is a guarantee of success.

6. We have many books on economics in our library.

7. He has much work to do.

8. We had a scientific conference last month.

3.2. Найдите ошибки в данных предложениях и исправьте их.

1) Today is Saturday and we is at the shop­ping centre. 2) Every Saturday my mother is taking me shopping with her. 3) She is want­ing to buy a new skirt but she not like the one that the lady showing her.4) I am hating shopping with my mother. 5) She never know what to buy. 6) I look at some lovely trousers now and I want to buy them but I am not having enough money.

3.3. Переведите данные предложения на русский язык, обращая вни­мание на временные формы глагола и наречия времени:

1. Where does your cousin study?

2. They didn’t know my address.

3. Will you go to the movies tomorrow?

4. We will not pass our exams if we don’t work hard.

5. Usually we have two seminars a week.

6. Last year I entered the University.

7. Students of our group made interesting reports at the last seminar.

8. If he is free he will surely help you.

9. When he is at home he will call you.

3.4. Переведите данные предложения на русский язык, обращая вни­мание на продолженные и совершенные времена и показатели времени:

1. Is he reading a newspaper or a magazine now?

2. We are leaving at 8 tomorrow.

3. He was working in the lab from 3 till 5 o’clock yesterday.

4. They were crossing the street, when I saw them.

5. He will be preparing for his exams next week.

6. It is not raining.

7. Where have you been?

8. Have you ever been to St.-Petersburg?

9. I had lived in Kiev before I moved to Novosibirsk.

10. We have already done this work.

11. We have known each other since childhood.

12. We will have packed the things by the time the taxi comes.

3.5. Переведите данные предложения на русский язык, обращая вни­мание на способы перевода конструкции there is / there are:

1. There is a beautiful garden near the house.

2. Is there anybody here?

3. There are no mistakes in your test.

4. There was a concert at the University last weekend.

5. There won’t be many exams in winter.

6. There are many problems to solve.

7. I believe there will be no wars in future.

3.6. Прочитайте текст и выполните задания к нему:

The Economy

The word «the economy» is the word we hear or read almost every day. For example, we may be told that «the world economy is in the depression», or «the Euro­pean economy is making little progress out of recession», or «the UK economy is be­ginning to recover», or «the Scottish economy held up relatively well during the last recession».

But what does «the economy» mean? What is an economy? What happens in one? How does an economy work?

The economy is a social mechanism, which answers these three questions. The economy means a system for the management, use and control of the money, goods and other resources of a country, community or household.

1. Выпишите все существительные во множественном числе и переве­дите их.

2. Выпишите 5 словосочетаний с глаголами в Present Indefinite.

Например: we hear – мы слышим

3. Выпишите все словосочетания с глаголами в Present Continuous и Past Indefinite.

4. Выпишите и переведите все словосочетания с предлогом of.