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Vocabulary

to dominate

have power and influence over; be the most important or conspicuous person or thing in - управлять, контролировать, оказывать преобладающее влияние, доминировать, господствовать

to dominate the events — управлять событиями, контролировать ход событий

to dominate the conversation — контролировать ход беседы

to dominate the world — занимать господствующее положение в мире

to dominate the market — доминировать на рынке

to dominate the parliament — иметь большинство мест в парламенте

to dominate the news — быть главной темой в новостях

Bike racing had been dominated by France. — В велогонках доминировала Франция.

Microsoft dominates the software market. — Майкрософт доминирует на рынке программного обеспечения.

Home

the place where one lives permanently, especially as a member of a family or household, the family or social unit occupying a permanent residence - дом, жилище, семья, домочадцы; домашний очаг, уют

at home дома, у себя

to make one's home at, in — поселиться (где-л.)

Make yourself at home. — Будьте (чувствуйте себя) как дома.

to be / feel at home in French — хорошо владеть французским языком

to send smb. home — от ворот поворот

to drive smth home – объяснить что-либо

East or West, home is best - в гостях хорошо, а дома лучше

House

a building for human habitation, especially one that consists of a ground floor and one or more upper storeys - дом, здание, постройка, хозяйство

to keep house — вести хозяйство

country house — дом в деревне

town houseгородской дом;

to rent a house from smb.снимать дом у кого-л. to let / rent out a house to smb. — сдавать дом в аренду кому-л.

a noble, royal, or wealthy family or lineage; a dynasty - династия, дом, (древний) род

the house of Tudor — династия Тюдоров

a firm or institution (You can refer to the two main bodies of Britain's parliament and the United States of America's legislature as the House or a House.) - дом, организация, учреждение, предприятие, палата парламента

banking house — банковское учреждение, банк

publishing house — издательский дом; издательство

to enter the House - стать членом парламента

lower house - нижняя палата

upper house - верхняя палата

to contain

have or hold (someone or something) within - содержать в себе, включать, иметь в своём составе; вмещать

The new directory contains a lot of useful addresses and telephones. — Новый справочник содержит множество полезных адресов и телефонов.

control or restrain (oneself or a feeling) - ограничивать, сдерживать; подавлять; обуздывать

She could hardly contain her anger. — Она едва сдерживала свой гнев.

to separate

separate

to divide or split something into different parts разделять, отделять, разлучать, расставаться

The class was separated into four groups.- Класс разделили на две группы

Separate the urgent letters from the rest. – Отдели срочные письма от остальных

different things, not the same ones- отдельный, раздельный

The sisters have separate bedrooms.- У сестер свои (отдельные) комнаты

I keep my work separate from my home life. – Я отделю работу от личной жизни

suburbs

an area where people live which is on the edge of a city - пригород

a suburb of Chicago

We live in the suburbs of Moscow – Мы живем в пригороде Москвы.

COMPARE

region - a large area of a country or the world

the north-west region of Russia

zone - an area that is different in a particular way from the areas around it

a no-parking zone

district - a particular area of a city or the country

the financial district of London

neighbourhood British English/neighborhood American English - an area of a town where people live

a friendly neighbourhood

slum - an area of a city that is in very bad condition, where many poor people live

the slums of London

ghetto - an area of a city where poor people of a particular race or class live

to cover (up)

to put something over the top of something else to protect, close, or hide it [≠ uncover] - прятать, закрывать, накрывать, защищать, укрывать

Cover the furniture up before you start painting. – Закрой мебель, прежде чем начать красить

Dan covered his face with his hands. – Дэн закрыл лицо руками.

if something covers a surface, it forms a layer over it - лежать, распространяться, покрывать; расстилаться

Snow covered the ground. – Снег покрыл землю

Your boots are covered in mud! - Твои ботинки покрыты грязью

to include or deal with something - охватывать, покрывать

The course covers all aspects of business. – Курс охватывает все аспекты бизнесса

to be enough money to pay for something - покрывать, обеспечивать (денежным) покрытием

Will $200 cover the cost of textbooks? – 200 долларов хватит, чтобы покрыть расходы на книгу

used to say how big a town, forest etc is - охватывать, покрывать

The city covers an area of 20 square kilometres. Город охватывает территорию в 200 км.

if your insurance covers you or your possessions, it promises to pay you money if you have an accident, something is stolen etc – страховать, покрывать

This policy covers you against accident or injury. – Данный полис страхует от несчастных случаев и травм

to report the details of an event for a newspaper, television, or radio - освещать в СМИ

I'd just returned from covering the Cambodian war.Я только что вернулся из Камбоджи, где освещал события войны.

to offer

to let someone know that you will give them something if they want it. - предлагать

to offer helpпредложить помощь

to offer a free pardonобещать полное прощение

to offer information / advice предоставить информацию / совет

to offer a price предложить цену

to offer to pay предложить заплатить

They haven't offered me the job yet. – Они не предложили мне работу

to provide something such as a product or service.

Smaller hotels often offer greater comfort at lower prices. – Маленькие отели предлагают больше услуг за более низкую плату.

to give someone something that you think they need or deserve – предлагать, давать

Susan still hasn't offered an explanation for her absence. Сьюзен так и не объяснила свое отутствие

to express your feelings towards someone. выражать; оказывать; проявлять

to offer sympathy / regrets / thanks – выражать сочувствие, сожаление, благодарность

He called the team manager to offer his congratulations. – Он вызвал к себе менеджера и выразил свои поздравления

COMPARE

to suggest

sth (to sb) to put forward an idea or a plan for other people to think about SYN propose.

May I suggest a white wine with this dish, Sir? – Могу я предложить Вам к этому блюду белого вина, сэр?

(that) smb (should) do smth

I suggest that we go out to eat. – Я предлагаю пойти поесть в ресторане.

It has been suggested that bright children should take their exams early. – Считается, что умные дети должны сдавать экзамены рано.

doing smth

I suggested going in my car. – Предлагаю поехать на моей машине

to tell sb about a suitable person, thing, method, etc. for a particular job or purpose SYN recommend.

sb/sth (for sth) / - sb/sth (as sth)

Who would you suggest for the job?Кого Вы порекомендуете для этой работы?

She suggested Paris as a place for the conference. – Она предложила Париж для проведения конференции.

chance

a possibility that something will happen – шанс, возможность

a good/fair/slight/slim/ little/no chance (of something) (used to say how likely something is)

There's a slight chance of rain. – Существует небольшая вероятность дождя.

I think there's little chance of an agreement. Я думаю, что шансов подписать соглашение мало.

What are his chances of getting the job? – Каковы его шансы получить работу?

an opportunity to do something that you want to do – возможность

She had the chance to meet the leading actors. – У нее была возможность встретить ведущих актеров.

I never get a chance to relax. – У меня нет возможности расслабиться

Will you give me a chance to explain? – Дай мне возможность объяснить.

Friday is our last chance to see the show. – Последняя возможность увидеть шоу будет в пятницу.

take a chance - to do something that involves a risk - рискнуть

I'm not taking any chances. – Я не рискую

The Director took a chance on her and gave her the part. – Режиссер пошел на риск и дал ей роль.

when things happen without being planned or caused by people - случайность

By chance, I met her in town on Saturday. – Случайно я встретил ее в городе в субботу.

It was pure chance (=not planned at all) that we ended up in the same office. – Это чиста случайность, что мы оказались в одном и том же офисе.

no chance/not a chance! spoken used to emphasize that you do not think something will happen

to settle

to end an argument or disagreement – урегулировать, разрешить

to settle a dispute/ argument/ lawsuit/ conflict/ etc разрешить спор, иск, конфликт, спор

I hope they can settle their differences (=agree to stop arguing). – Надеюсь, они положат конец своим разногласиям.

to decide or arrange the details of something – урегулировать, решить, договориться о чем-то

We need to agree a date so we can get things settled. – Мы должны договориться о дате, чтобы мы подготовиться.

That settles it (=helps to make a definite decision). – Это все решает.

to start living in a place where you intend to live for a long time – поселиться, обосноваться

He finally settled in Madrid. – В конце концов он обосновался в Мадриде.

Many German families settled down here in the 19th century. – Многие семьи из Германии поселились здесь в конце 19 века.

to pay money that you owe – оплатить, расплатиться settle a bill/account/claim

Please settle your account within 30 days. – Пожалуйста, оплати счет в течение 30 дней.

He managed to settle with his creditors. – Он сумел расплатиться с кредиторами.

settle a score to do something bad to someone because they have done something bad to you - разделаться, расквитаться

settle (somebody) down to become calm and quiet, or to make someone calm and quiet - приходить в норму, улаживаться, успокаиваться

Laura is upstairs settling the baby down. – Лаура наверху успокаивает ребенка.

means

a way of doing something - средство; способ, метод; возможность

The window is the only means of escape. – Окно единственный путь убежать.

Email is the best means of communication. – Электронная почталучший способ связи.

by all means used to agree or give permission [= of course] - любым способом, любой ценой, во что бы то ни стало, конечно, пожалуйста

"Can I bring Alan?" "By all means!" Могу я прийти с Аланом. Конечно.

by no means/not by any means - not at all - ни в коем случае, никоим образом, ни под каким видом, никак

He was not rich by any means. – Он был отнюдь не богатый человек

a means to an end something that you do only to achieve a particular result – средства достижения цели

My job is just a means to an end. – Работа является средством достижения цели.

[plural] the money or income you have – финансовые средства

We don't have the means to pay for private education. – У нас нет средств платить за частную школу.

A holiday is beyond my means (=I cannot afford it). – Мне не по карману сейчас отпуск.

every

used before a singular noun to refer to all the individual members of a set without exception

The hotel assures every guest of personal attention – Отель уделяет внимание всем гостям.

used before an amount to indicate how often something happens

Tours are every thirty minutes. – Экскурсии отправляются каждые 30 минут.

They had every third week off - У них была выходная каждая третья неделя

(used for emphasis) all possible; the utmost

You have every reason to be disappointed – У тебя есть все основания быть разочарованной.

COMPARE

Each - used to refer to every one of two or more people or things, regarded and identified separately - каждый, всякий

Each day is better than the one before. – Каждый день лучше предыдущего.

Ever puts people or things into a group, like all; we use it to generalize. Each separates, we think of people doing things differently, separately or one at a time.

We want every child to succeed.

Each child will find his own personnel road to success.

Every player was on top form.

The Queen shook hands with each player in turn after the game.

Each can be used to talk about two or more people or things, but every refers to three or more (never two).

Each sex has its own physical and psychological characteristics.

Each is not used with words and expressions like ‘almost, practically, nearly, without exception’

I see her practically every day.

each and every every single (used for emphasis)

I take each and every opportunity to speak to him. – Я использую каждую возможность поговорить с ним

to occur

to happen or exist, especially in a particular place or situation - случаться, происходить; встречаться, попадаться

Major earthquakes like this occur very rarely. – Крупные землетрясения такие как это случаются редко.

(of a thought or idea) come into the mind of - приходить на ум

The idea occurred to him in a dream. – Идея пришла к нему во сне.

origin

original

to originate

where, when, or how something began - начало, источник

The word is of Latin origin. – Это слово пришло из латыни.

a person's social background or ancestry - происхождение

He's proud of his Italian origins. – Он гордится своими итальянскими корнями

ethnic/racial/social origin

present or existing from the beginning; first or earliest - начальный, первоначальный, исходный

The original owner of the house claimed his right to the house – Первоначальный владелец дома заявил свои права на дом.

created personally by a particular artist, writer, musician, etc.; not a copy - истинный; настоящий, подлинный; оригинальный

Original Rembrandts cost a heap of money. – Подлинные картины Рембрандта стоят кучу денег.

[formal] to have a specified beginning - давать начало, порождать; создавать, брать начало, происходить, возникать

The word originated as a marketing term – Слово возникло как маркетинговый термин

Exercise 32. Translate the sentences from English into Russian.

  1. I want to buy a country house to go out of town at weekends.

  2. He likes to dominate the conversation.

  3. It never occurred to me.

  4. I am at home. Come any time you want.

  5. Last night they stayed at home and watched TV

  6. Whom do you rent a house from?

  7. She knows how to keep house. She is a perfect wife.

  8. The House of Tudor was a European royal house of Welsh origin that ruled the Kingdom of England and its realms.

  9. They settled in the town 20 years ago.

  10. The topic of elections dominates the news now.

  11. The new website contains different information about the topic.

  12. We have a slight chance of meeting him there.

  13. I got separated from my friends in the crowd.

  14. The flood forced many people to leave their homes

  15. Let’s separate the topics.

  16. I was nineteen when I left home and went to college

  17. Cover everything up before you start painting.

Exercise 33. Complete the gaps using the words and word combinations. Make sure that you use the correct grammatical form.

Part A

  1. I o_________________ Jim £5,000 for his car.

  2. I am at h____________________ already. Will you call on me to bring those documents?

  3. St Petersburg is the center of the north-west r____________________ of Russia.

  4. I do think you should have o_________________________ to help.

  5. The book c________________________ the necessary information. It is very useful.

  6. The tent c________________________ the campers from the rain.

  7. Terrorism is the topic that d________________________ the meeting.

  8. Where did the accident o_______________________?

  9. Some field boundaries are medieval in o________________________.

  10. C________________________ up the soup to keep it hot.

  11. My mother knows how to keep the h________________________ perfectly well.

  12. Who will s________________________ the bill?

  13. I am sure that you can make yourself at h________________________.

  14. He lives in the s________________________ of London.

  15. It did not o________________________ to him to wonder what the architect had done after they had left him there alone.

  16. We hope that our party will d________________________ the parliament.

  17. The company had its o________________________ in France.

  18. They believed that it was necessary to s________________________ the disputes by peaceful m________________________.

  19. More must c________________________ his hatred.

  20. They made their h________________________ at the village.

  21. It o________________________ to him that he had made a mistake.

Part B

London is situated on the river Thames about 40 miles from its mouth. It was founded in the I century AD by Romans. They left London in the V century and the city was largely abandoned. In the XI century London became the capital of England. Medieval London (1)___________________________ as a trading center. It continued spreading beyond the city walls during the Tudor and Stuart periods. The Great Fire of 1666 destroyed three quarters of the city. Sir Christopher Wren rebuilt half of it and designed 51 churches. During the XIX century London spread rapidly into the (2)_____________________________. As a result of it new forms of transport, including the underground, (3)____________________________.

Today London is divided by the river into two unequal portions.. The term «London» was (4)________________________________ restricted to the City of London. But with the growth of the capital from the XI century onwards, the surrounding (5)____________________________ were absorbed one by one to make the vast metropolis which is London today.

The history of England can be said to (6)_________________________ from the Tower of London, that was founded in the XI century by William the Conqueror. It was a fortress controlling the approaches to the city by the river. It also served as a citadel, a palace, a prison, a mint and a menagerie. It was a place of bloody executions and terrible murders. It is (7)_____________________________ for its prisoners, most of which were executed there. Henry the eighth's wife, Thomas Cromvell, Sir Thomas More, Maria Stuart were beheaded in that prison. Princess Elisabeth was also a prisoner before she came to the throne in 1558. Today it is a mu­seum. There are Crown Jewels, the museum of Arms and Armory, Bloody Tower and Boshamp Tower. There are (8)_________________________________ legends connected with the Tower. Two ravens, the dwellers of the Tower, are said to guard the city. If they fly away the British Empire will collapse.

The two landmarks that are guides to the growth of London are St Paul's Cathedral in the City and the group of buildings near Westminster Bridge.

Round St Paul's Cathedral is the (9)________________________________ London, the oldest part, with a history of almost 2000 years. First it was built as a Saxon church in 606 AD dedicated to St. Paul. But then it was destroyed by fire several times. At last it was rebuilt by the Normans in Gothic style and was the third cathedral in Europe. That Cathedral was destroyed by the Great Fire in 1666. Sir Christopher Wren designed and constructed a new St Paul's in baroque style in 1709. During the Second World War St Paul's Cathedral was hit but it escaped the fires that destroyed many of the buildings around it. St Paul's Cathedral is a beautiful sight (10)_____________________________ other buildings at the top of Ludgate Hill.

Its Dome is the largest after St Peter's in Rome. The massive dome is topped by a gold cross which glitters when the sun strikes. Here are two outer galleries: the Stone and the Golden, from which you can have a breath-taking view. There are also a lot of monuments to famous people. There is a tomb to Christopher Wren. It took the architector 35 years to build the cathedral and when he was a very old man, he was carried there yearly to look at his masterpiece.

The National Gallery that is situated in Trafalgar Square, is a (11)____________________________ of European painting from the ХIII to the XIX century and (12)_____________________________ works of Rubens, El Greco, Goya, de Vinci. It is famous for its Portrait Gallery that (13)___________________________ a wonderful collection of portraits of men and women from the age of the Tudors to the present day.

The British Museum is the oldest of great national museums. Its collection (14)________________________________ the history of civilization from prehistoric times to the present day. Parliament founded the museum in 1753 after Sir Hans Sloane, a British physician and botanist, willed his collection to the nation.

Exercise 34. Answer the questions

  1. How did an idea of entering the University occur to you?

  2. When would you say “That settles it.”

  3. When you have a date do you prefer to pay for yourself or is it you girlfriend/ boyfriend who should pay?

  4. What do you tend to achieve?

  5. What was your favourite subject at school? What did it cover?

  6. What dominates the international/ national news today?

  7. Would you take a chance to steal anything just for fun?

  8. When do you get a chance to relax?

  9. Where did the name London originate?

  10. How do you settle the differences with you parents?

  11. Did you notice any positive tendency in your progress?

  12. Do you like to dominate the events?

  13. Do you believe that a person should settle a score?

  14. Who keeps house in your family?

  15. Can you give a traitor a second chance?

Exercise 35. Complete the sentences with a suitable word combination using the noun “CHANCE”

to give a chance to take a chance to give half a chance mere chance to run a chance to have little chance the smallest chance to have no chance to miss a chance

  1. Well," said Stuart, "she hasn't __________to say anything yet.

  2. It'll be ten o'clock before Boyd __________to tell her the truth.

  3. She never __________when there's a handsome man like you around!

  4. Poor India, thought Scarlett, she's had so much trouble keeping house since her mother died that she's never __________to catch any beau except Stuart, and it certainly wasn't my fault if he thought I was prettier than she.

  5. Even now I'd __________on getting home in spite of the Yankees, if it wasn't for this baby.

  6. Her new friends, suffering in silence under her insolences, would __________to blackguard her.

  7. Whereas, we, dear wife of my bosom, could have been perfectly happy if you had ever __________ us, for we are so much alike.

  8. It was __________; the subject on which we had been reading had interested me.

  9. Well, I sometimes think we are too quiet; but we __________ of being busy enough now: for a little while at least," she said.

  10. Adele, too, would be dressed: though I thought she __________ of being introduced to the party that day at least.

  11. A person who has not done one-half his day's work by ten o'clock, __________ of leaving the other half undone.

  12. Is there __________ of seeing any of his pictures?

  13. I don't suppose there is __________ of her accepting you.

  14. If India and Honey who disliked her so much were to be present at the leave taking, she would __________ for a private word.

  15. Couldn't you like to do someone a good turn when you __________?

Exercise 36. Complete the gaps with the words given below. Mind the difference between the words. Make sure that you use the correct grammatical form.

Offer- suggest

  1. He wasn’t guilty so he was ________________________ a free pardon.

  2. Jane ____________________ her help. I think I will agree.

  3. Mark ________________________ that we visit a gallery of modern art.

  4. The work in this company ______________________ certain advantages.

  5. Rose knew Jeremy would come. She ________________________ waiting for him.

  6. It was too late to call for her. Did she ________________________ where we meet?

  7. The employee _______________________ an explanation to his improper behavior.

  8. The United Russia ________________________ Putin for presedency.

  9. Our competitors __________________________ a better price, which we cannot afford. I don’t think it is fair.

  10. General Motors fired 1000 workers at once. It was unlawful but they ________________________ a large compensation.

  11. Mary ________________________ we should have a walk before going to bed.

  12. The insurance contract ________________________ certain guarantees to the car owners.

  13. He said that he had never wanted her help, but she knew it couldn’t be true and she kept _________________________ her support.

  14. The trouble with most problem-solving books for parents is that they start with the idea that the child has a problem. Then they try to tell us how to fix the child, or else, after blaming the parent, they _________________________ how we should fix ourselves. (Polly Berrien Berends)

  15. Do you believe that your idea ___________________________ solutions to the challenge of the disaster?

  16. As a remedy to life in society I would ________________________ the big city. Nowadays, it is the only desert within our means. (Albert Camus)

Each – every

  1. He was the only player who played in ____________________ single match last season.

  2. _______________ school offers something special to your child but ________________ school must provide proper education.

  3. Practically ________________________ house now has a PC.

  4. We spent five days on the coast and ____________________________ day we swam in the ocean.

  5. There’s a photograph on the wall of ____________________________ child in the school.

  6. Do you go to _______________________ of the meetings?

  7. Almost _________________________ car in the car park was new.

  8. _____________________________ player wants to be in a winning team.

  9. ____________________________ member of the community should take pride in their local environment.

  10. ____________________________ of the children received a special gift.

  11. ______________________________ student gets a laptop. They have to give it back at the end of the course.

  12. There are buses into town _____________________________ ten minutes.

Exercise 37. Translate into English paying special attention to the verbs to offer/to suggest.

  1. Она предлагает вознаграждение за возврат потерянного браслета.

  2. Он предложил заплатить 50 000 фунтов стерлингов за этот дом, ведь ему так нравится жить в этом районе. Он всегда мечтал о собственном доме.

  3. Он предложил нам кофе или чай перед тем, как начать переговоры.

  4. Я не думаю, что им нужна наша помощь, но я все равно предложил им помочь, ведь они всегда с такой заботой и вниманием относятся к нам.

  5. Эта работа предлагает хорошие перспективы роста.

  6. Деревья служили хорошим укрытием от солнца и дождя, так как предлагали странникам желанную тень и крышу над головой.

  7. Я предлагаю вам остановиться в этой гостинице, здесь вам могут предложить всю возможную роскошь и великолепное обслуживание. При этом цена соответствует качеству.

  8. Когда мы вошли в холл, он предложил нам сесть и заказал кофе и пирожные, за которыми мы начали обсуждение этой проблемы.

  9. Мне предложили 2000 фунтов стерлингов за эту машину, но я пока обдумываю это предложение.

  10. У вас есть какие-либо идеи, которые вы могли бы предложить нам для этой работы. Я предлагаю перед окончательным обсуждением устроить перерыв на обед.

  11. Она предложила отвести иностранцев в исторический музей, чтобы представить им все этапы российской истории и заодно показать Кремль и Красную площадь.

  12. О чем это говорит вам? Наверно, он предложил нам самим урегулировать все вопросы, связанные с работой над этим проектом.

  13. Я бы не стал предлагать это сейчас. Наверно, нужно еще немного поработать над этой проблемой, чтобы взвесить все за и против.

Exercise 38. Translate from Russian into English.

Part A

  1. Джеймс умеет управлять ситуацией. Он всегда все держит под контролем.

  2. Новая книга содержит более подробную информацию о стране и традициях.

  3. Я хочу снять дом на лето, в каком-нибудь прибрежном городке. Здорово все лето провести на море.

  4. Верхняя палата парламента согласилась обсудить данный законопроект.

  5. За три года жизни в Шотландии он прекрасно овладел английским и начал учить шотландский.

  6. На протяжении своей истории долгое время Англия занимала господствующее положение в мире.

  7. Мы должны рискнуть и согласится с его предложением.

  8. Его зарплата покроет расходы на оплату ренты.

  9. Ты не даешь мне возможности изменить решение. Это нечестно. Так больше не может продолжаться.

  10. Летом мы сдаем дом в деревне и уезжаем на море.

  11. Для участия в игре нас разделили на две группы.

  12. Чисто случайно я узнал правду.

  13. Мы сняли квартиру в пигороде столицы. Это позволит сократить расходы на проживание.

  14. Я думаю у них мало шансов прийти к общему решению.

  15. Когда вы сможете урегулировать свои разногласия?

  16. Когда такой план пришел тебе в голову? Любой ценой мы должны реализовать его.

Part B

  1. Идея создания компьютера уходит корнями в середину прошлого века.

  2. Стиву Джобсу первому пришла в голову мысль сделать компьютерные технологии доступными обычным пользователям.

  3. Они поселились на берегах Темзы в первом веке нашей эры.

  4. Поезд отправляется каждые полчаса и нам не приходится долго ждать.

  5. Продажа высокотехнологичных товаров доминирует на рынке.

  6. Изначально испанцы прибыли в Америку как исследователи, но очень скоро превратились в жестоких завоевателей.

  7. Мы поселились в пригороде Парижа. Это прекрасный район. Здесь тихо и спокойно.

  8. Каждый человек имеет право выбора.

  9. Выборы являются основной темой в новостях.

  10. Хотя мы и живем в пригороде, я быстро добираюсь до центра.

  11. Трущобы в центре города портят его репутацию. Власти должны срочно решить эту проблему. Я тоже могу предложить пару решению.

  12. Государство хочет, чтобы каждый ребенок смог найти себя.

  13. МЫ учимся на ошибках и каждый следующий эксперимент приводит к лучшим результатам. Скоро мы преуспеем.

  14. Я использую любую возможность рассказать ему правду.

Part C

  1. В 1917 году благородное происхождение считалось преступлением. Всякий дворянин скрывал свои корни или использовал любую возможность, чтобы бежать заграницу. Эмигранты приезжали во Францию и селились в пригородах Парижа.

  2. Любыми способами мы должны добиться результатов. Неизвестность не может продолжаться долго.

  3. Я выражаю благодарность своим родным за предоставленную возможность и за веру в мой успех.

  4. Я устроилась на работу. Я работая двое суток. Каждый третий день у меня выходной.

  5. Издательский дом принял решение опубликовать его книгу.

  6. «Могу я на тебя положиться,» - спросил Майкл. «Безусловно,» ответила Мери.

  7. Япония доминирует на мировом рынке продаж высокотехнологичных изделий.

  8. Родители и взрослые дети должны жить отдельно.

  9. Такие расходы мне не по карману. Мне придется срочно их сократить.

  10. У нас есть все шансы урегулировать конфликт быстро. Мы должны положиться на его интуицию в данном вопросе.