الجملة الأمريةOrder

 تحول "said " إلي told

 في حالة الأمر المثبت نستخدم المصدر to +

 في حالة الأمر المنفي نستخدم المصدر not to +

 يتم تغيير الضمائر حسب المتكلم و المخاطب

 He said to them , " Listen carefully ".

 He told them to listen carefully .

He said to his sister ," Don't play in the street ".

 He told his sister not to play in the street .

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لاحظ الفرق بين said & told

بدون مفعول said

He said that he was happy .

بعدها مفعول told

He told me that he was happy .

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الدعوة Invitation

عند الدعوة نستخدم الأساليب الآتية :

 I'd like to invite you to ………..

 Would you like to come to ……….. ?

 How about going to ………… ?

 Please , come to ……………… .

عند قبول الدعوة نستخدم

 I'd be pleased to come .

 I'd be delighted to come .

 I'd love to .

 Great idea .

رفض الدعوة نستخدم

 I'm afraid I can't . I have to …………

 I wish I could but I …………………

 Thanks for inviting me but I ……………….

 I'd love to but I …………………..

 Sorry , I can't . I ………………

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Exercises

1. Write what you would say in each of the following situations:

1. You invite your friend to go with you on a picnic.

2. Your friend invites you to have pizza with him. You accept.

3. You ask your sister to go with you to the cinema.

4. Your friend invites you to the club. You refuse.

5. You invite your friend to have dinner in a restaurant.

6. Mai invites you to her birthday party and you like to go.

7. You refuse your friend's invitation to his party.

8. You invite your sister to watch a film with you.

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( 2 )Finish the following dialogue :

Between Ali and Ahmed who is going to the Book Fair:

Ali : Pleased to meet you.

Ahmed : Pleased to meet you too.

Ali : ..............(1) ..............?

Ahmed : To the Book Fair.

Ali : ..............(2) ..............?

Ahmed : Because I want to buy some books.

Ali :.............. (3) ..............?

Ahmed :Of course, you can come

( B ) Finish the following dialogue between Mazen and Ehab:

Mazen : Did you hear what happened to Amr?

Ehab : No,...................... (1) ......................?

Mazen : Someone stole his car.

Ehab : Really! ...................... (2) ...........„.........?

Mazen : Last Monday.

Ehab : ...................... (3)..............,.......?

Mazen : Yes, he reported the police at once

( 3 ) Choose the correct answer:

1. A (butcher/ mechanic/ greengrocer/ carpenter) is the person who repairs cars.

2. I'll send some letters to my (book/ pen/ phone/ TV ) friend.

3. We had a ( fantastic/ horrible/ bad/ terrible) holiday in New York. We visited a lot of interesting places.

4. My dad works in the tourists tourist/ tower/ goods; industry.

5. Sameh couldn't sleep because it was ( quite/ calm/ noisy/ quiet).

6. Ahmed wants to (arrange/ do/ think/ eat) to meet Tom.

7. She went to the mechanic so that he can (repair/ draw/ paint/ cover) her car.

8. A student usually does his (notes/ house/ information/ homework) after school at home.

9. It was raining. Ali didn't want to get (dry/ wet/ fit/ tired).

10. She was really (interested/ tired/ disappointed/ hungry) that Nadia couldn't come.

11. She failed the test because there were too many ( easy/ good/ fit/ questions.

12. He ( said to/ told/ says/ asks ) me that he had gone home early.

13. He asked (if / to/ that/ not to) he would go to the cinema.

14. Mother asked Sami (buy/ bought/ to buy/ buying) fruit.

15. Father asked me ( what/ if/ that/ whether) I had done the day before.

16. My teacher told me (don't make/ not make/ not to make/ had not made) any noise.

17. He spent an hour ( washing / waiting / visiting/ drinking) the car.

18. She asked the electrician to repair the (moon/ car/ light/ picture).

19. My office is on the third ( sky/ area/ place/ floor).

20. Do you like ( Egyptian/ England/ France) food?

21. Hisham told the mechanic to (think/ drink/ eat/ change) the oil.

22. Rania and Dalia made a ( voyage/ journey/ trip/ flight! across the Atlantic.

23. The Red Pyramid is important because it was the first (triangular/ square/ circular/ rectangular) Pyramid.

24. Mervat asked Leila to (clear/ clean/ click/ crash ) the floor when she finished.

25. Amer asked Amany to (draw/ read/ write/ speak) pictures of some animals.

26. The engineer (worked/ put/ made/ did) a mistake when he built the building.

27. He asked (where she went/ where did she go/ where she did go/ where has she gone).

28. He told me (open/ opening/ to open/ to be opening; the window.

29. She said, "Why (you went/ did you go/ you had gone/ you go) to the hospital last week?"

30. The teacher asked ( do you do / did you do/ if you had done/ have you done ) your homework.

31. The man said," You will/ Will you/ You can/ If you will) help me?"

32. He didn't know when (will the plane/ the plane will/ would the plane / the plane would) arrive.

33. The teacher (told/ said to/ says to/ did say to) me to do my homework.

34. Naguib Mahfouz is a famous Egyptian (scientist/ writer/ singer / dancer).

35. Khan el-Khalili is a (history/ historical/ historian/ historic) place.

36. Tourists visit Khan el-Khalili, they usually buy (tour/ tourist/ tourists/ tourism) souvenirs.

37. People go to the cafe to relax and (teach/ wash/ talk/ work).

38. I don't like to live in a (busy/ calm/ crowded/ clean) city. I like to be quiet.

39. The famous Islamic University is (Cairo/ Ain Shams/ Alexandria/ AlAzhar).

40. Khan el-Khalili is the best place to (shop/ play/ run/ race) souvenirs.

41. Snefru was a great (queen/ king/ teacher/ engineer) in ancient Egypt.

42. He chose Dahshur as a (place/ square/ home/ room) for his tomb.

43. After secondary education, he joined the (farm/ school/ university/ kindergarten).

44. The manager told the secretary to send an e-mail to one of his

45. (customer / animal / babies /dresses ).

46. Ahmed told Ali not to (write / wear / lose / put) old clothes.

47. Mervat invited Gamal to her birthday ( meeting / time/ party/ part).

48. 4.I went to the ( doctor's/ dentist's/ engineer's/ mechanic to have my bad tooth pulled out.

49. The tourist went to Khan el-Khalili to buy a ( necklace / TV / fax / paper ).

50. After the football match, the player felt hot and ( cold / thirsty / mad / fat ).

51. She ( ate / drew / went / wrote ) a nice picture of a horse .

52. Waseem ( invited / helped / told / answered ) Sherine to his birthday party.

53. I sent my friend ( a book / an e-mail / a phone / a computer ) and waited for him to write me back .

54. I ( agreed / accepted / asked / told ) Nadia's invitation for lunch .

55. October War is a .............. event.

a) geographic b) historical c) historic d) scientific

56. The street is ............... It is full of people and cars.

a) located b) crowded c) populated d) situated

57. The tourist went to Khan el-Khalili to buy ..............

a) books b) computers c) souvenirs d) carpets

58. You can use the computer to send ..............

a) a letter b) a telegram c) a phone d) an e-mail

59. He .............. me that he would travel to Aswan.

a) said to b) told me c) tells me d) says to

60. He asked her where ..............

a) did she go b) had she gone c) she had gone d) she has gone

61. He politely requested .............. the door.

a) open b) to open c) opened d) to be opened

62. The teacher ordered the bad boy ..............

a) lo go out b) going out c) gone out d) has gone out

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5. Read and correct the underlined word(s):

1. She said to me where I had gone the day before.

2. She asked me what was I doing.

3. He has got a good work in a company.

4. A car machine moves it.

5. The train arrived at the station in time,

6. Our ground is round,

7. He said to his son not to be late,

8. He asked him do not use the camera,

9. The carpenter repaired the car

10. Thank you for help me.

11. He ran quick.

12. I wish I can visit Luxor.

13. He agreed his friend's invitation

14. Tanta is south Cairo.

15. It is hot on summer.

16. He said to me to open the window.

17. He went to the oculist to have a tooth pulled.

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Read and match:

A	B
1. Hesham told the mechanic 2. Mother asked Ali to 3. There was a large crowd 4. I'm sorry I can't come to 5. Nadia told Salwa not	- of people on the bus. - the party. I wish I could. - to change the oil. - in the ground. - clean the floor when he finishes. - to be noisy.

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4. Rewrite the following sentences :

1. "Can you lend me your pen, Aya?" Said Rasha. (Rasha asked Aya)

2. Yasser said to his father "When did you arrive from London?"

( Yasser asked his father)

3. "Please, don't smoke" said the driver to the passenger.

( The driver told the passenger)

4. "Do your homework" said the teacher to the student.

(The teacher asked the student)

5. Heba asked Nona when she would visit her. (Heba said to Noha)

6. "Don't cross that road." ( Naclia told her sister...........)

7. Ali said to Samy, "Open the door". (Ali asked Samy)

8. "What time will the train arrive in Cairo?" (Huda asked me...)

9. He said to me, "I shall go to the zoo tomorrow." (told)

10. My father said to me, "Don't play in the street." (not to)

11. The teacher asked me, "Why were you absent?" (I was)

12. Salwa asked her friend to help her with her homework, (help me)

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2. Write a letter to your friend Samy inviting him to your birthday party. Your name is Maher and you live at 56 Abbassia Street, Cairo.