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2. Finish the following dialogue between "Amr and a tourist who he met in the city centre":

Amr : Good morning sir ................. (1) .................?

Tourist : I'm from Canada.

Amr : ................. (2) .................?

Tourist : Yes, this is my first visit to Egypt.

Amr : Are you enjoying your visit?

Tourist : Yes, of course. I've already visited many interesting places.

Egypt is worth visiting.

Amr : Have a nice stay in our country.

Tourist : .................(3).................



Write a paragraph of five sentences about "Transport and Trade": By answering these questions.

- What does trade mean?

- Where should goods be sent?

- How can goods be carried?

- What do imports and exports mean?

- Where are goods carried?

- When does international trade happen?

U nit --14

Vocabulary

التنمية

development

سلم خشبي

ladder

متأخر علي

Late for

ضوء

light

يلتحق / يربط

join

طاقة

energy

مكعب الشكل

cubic

يلمس

touch

الباقي

the rest

فكرة

idea

خرسانة

concrete

يضيء / يطفئ مصباح

turn on / off

خصب

fertile

مصباح كهربي

Bulb

يتحول الى

turn into

يتعلم

learn

غالي

expensive

ينقذ

save

ضخم / هائل

enormous

يبدو كأنها

Sound like

النقل

transport

حريص

careful

يبدأ

start

سلك كهربي

electric wire

الحكومة

government

يناقش

discuss

بليون

billion

زى موحد

Uniform

قناة

canal

ممنوع الانتظار

No parking

يكون / استمارة

form

ممنوع التدخين

No smoking

يروي

irrigate

شريك

partner

واحة

oasis

ينتظر

wait

واحات

oases

أساسي

main

أرض زراعية

Farm land

بوابة

gate

بحيرة ناصر

Lake Nasser

مشغل الاسطوانة المدمجة

CD player

ضخم جدا

huge

مشروبات

drinks

بدون

without

غداء أثناء نزهة خلوية

Picnic lunch

خارج

outside

يخطئ

make a mistake

عدد

number

عن طريق الخطأ

by mistake

مضخة / يضخ

pump

وادي النيل

The Nile Valley

الري

irrigation

يستصلح

reclaim

يبدد / يضيع

waste

محاصيل

crops

يتحدث عن

talk about

وادي توشكي

Toshka valley

استصلاح

reclamation

على حق

right

طبق عميق

dish

سلاطة

salad

مشروع

project

قائمة

list

يساعد

help

دجاجة

chicken

منذ

since

طبق مسطح

plate

شارع

Street

صحراء

desert

طريق

road

حلوى مل بعد الأكل

dessert

طريقة / طريق

way

بحيرة مياه عذبه

lake

طريق سريع

Motor way

بحيرة مياه مالحة

Lagoon

يحتاج الى

Need to

بين اثنين

between

جاهز لـــــ

Ready to

بين أكثر من اثنين

among

Grammar

ا لإلزام الضرورة

المضارع

المصدر Must = have to / has to +

It is necessary to

He must do his homework . = It is necessary to do his homework .

الماضي

المصدرhad to +

It was necessary to

He had to take a taxi . = It was necessary to take a taxi .



ع ـــــدم الضــــرورة

المضارع

المصدرdon't / doesn't have to & needn't +

It isn't necessary to = It is unnecessary to

He doesn't have to take a taxi . = It is unnecessary to take a taxi .

الماضي

المصدرdidn't have to & didn't need to +

It wasn't necessary to

He didn't have to take a taxi .

Needn't have + P.P

He needn't have taken a taxi .



التـــــحريــــــم

It is forbidden to

It is banned to

Mustn't It isn't allowed to

It is prohibited to

It is necessary not to

You mustn't smoke here . = It isn't allowed for you to smoke here .

