- •О57 Омарова ш.Б., Сейтказы г.О. Учебник английского языка для студентов I-го курса, – Алматы, 2007- 99 с. Учебник английского языка для студентов I-го курса.
- •Предисловие
- •2. В отличие от русского языка в английском языке согласные звуки не оглушаются в конце слова. Оглушение согласных отражается на смысле слова. Например: [bǽg] — сумка, [bǽk] — спина.
- •3. Гласная буква е в конце слова не читается. Чтение гласной буквы в английском языке зависит от ее положения в слове (ударное или неударное) и от типа слога (открытый или закрытый).
- •English alphabet
- •Lesson 1 . My family
- •I live here,
- •Lesson 3
- •I’m a Student of Technological University
- •1. Live and Learn
- •2 Experience is the best teacher
- •Industrial automation – промышленная автоматика
- •Polytechnical academy
- •S.S.W (Self Study Work ) Ex 1.Write the sentences using the verbs in the correct form.
- •Grammar: The Degrees of Comparison of the Adjectives
- •We must not fret, - When the weather is cold
- •Seasons and Weather
- •Ex.9. Put the adverbs in brackets in the required degree of comparison.
- •Today the frost is (severe) than it was yesterday.
- •Ex.8.Ask questions to the italicized words
- •His sister will laugh at me.
- •1.Мой брат приехал в Алматы 25 лет назад.
- •1.A Street Incident
- •2.Moving into a New Flat.
- •Ex.1.Warm up. Discuss the proverb “Every country has its customs, many countries have so many customs.”
- •Self study work. (ssw )
- •Travelling by air
- •Ex.2.Topical vocabulary
- •Ex.11Translate into English:
- •Ex.12 Look at the way we write and say prices in British and American English. Practise saying them.
- •Ex.13 Choose Would/Do you like…? Or I/I’d like … to complete the conversations.
- •Ex.14 Make conversations in these places with a partner.
- •Some thing/body
- •I’m sorry Excuse me of course Pardon
- •That’s right Oh, what a pity Congratulations Never mind I hear
- •Lesson 11. Describing a person (Character and appearance)
- •1. Match these adjectives with the questions in the quiz.
- •□ Shy □ untidy
- •Which adjectives describe positive qualities and which describe negative? Which describe both?
- •3. Write the opposite of the adjectives in exercise 3. Remember that the prefixes in- and un- can sometimes be used to make negatives. Which of the adjectives can use these?
- •4.Describe someone in the class to your partner, but don’t say who it is. Can your partner guess who it is?
- •Part 2.
- •1)List of words
- •2)Comprehension check
- •4)Complete the following sentences as in the text
- •Which fact(s) did you find most surprising?
- •Volvo cars are made in Gothenburg in the south of Sweden.
- •1) List of words
- •2) Comprehension check
- •3) Say if the statements are true or false.
- •4) Complete the sentences as in the text.
- •5) Write out all the verbs from the text, define their tense and voice.
- •6) Match similar words in meaning.
- •7) Ask all possible questions to the sentences.
- •8) Translate into english, use the active vocabulary.
- •Make up a plan to the text “ finding in the Arctic” and retell it according to your plan.
- •Grammar reference
- •4. Определенный артикль.
- •Klin Клин
- •Порядок слов в утвердительном предложении
- •Порядок слов в вопросительном предложении
- •Порядок слов в отрицательном предложении
- •Примечание: Present Indefinite употребляется также для выражения будущего действия в придаточных обстоятельственных предложениях времени и условия:
- •I shall write. We shall write
- •Степени сравнения прилагательных (The degrees of comparison)
- •Односложные прилагательные (за исключением right, wrong, real)
- •Двусложные прилагательные, оканчивающиеся на гласный звук или слогообразующий сонант:
- •Двусложные прилагательные, несущие ударение на втором слоге:
- •Исключения
- •Конечная согласная буква в односложных прилагательных с кратким гласным звуком в корне удваивается:
- •Конечное немое (е) опускается:
- •Конечная буква (у), если ей предшествует гласная:
- •Сложные парные союзы
- •Continuous Tenses (продолженные времена)
- •Вопросительная форма (Continuous Tenses)
- •Прошедшее неопределенное время (The Past Indefinite Tense)
- •В поселке я увидел несколько автобусов
- •Условные предложения (Conditional Sentences)
- •Сложное дополнение
- •Модальные глаголы (Modal verbs)
- •Модальный глагол can и оборот to be able to. Модальные глаголы (Modal Verbs)
- •Глагол can
- •Глагол may
- •Глагол must
- •1.Согласование времён в главном и придаточном предложениях.
- •Прямая и косвенная речь
- •In two days → two days later
- •II. Префиксы существительных
- •I. Суффиксы
- •11. Префиксы
- •Part 1
- •Lesson7. Health and Sport. …………………………………………30
Lesson 3
I’m a Student of Technological University
Grammar: The Present Simple Tense.
The Cardinal and Ordinal numerals
Ex 1. Warm up:Discuss the following proverbs:
1. Live and Learn
2 Experience is the best teacher
Ex 2.Topical words
Currently – в настоящее время
To be enrolled – числиться в списках студентов
Full-time-students – студенты дневного отделения
Part time-students – студенты вечернего отделения
To conduct - проводить
Course of study – курс обучения
Industrial automation – промышленная автоматика
Robotics - работотехника
Plastics - пластмасса
Machine-tools - станки
Metalworking - металлообработка
Figure – фигурка- цифра
Noisy - шумный
To chat – беседовать, болтать
To be equipped with – быть оьорудованным
Up-to-date equipment – современное оьорудование
Carry on - проводить
Research work – исследовательская работа
One-storeyed – одноэтажное
Tasty-вкусный
Affordable – доступная
Add to your active vocabulary:
classroom- класс, аудитория
lecture hall- лекционный зал
laboratory- лаборатория
gym (gymnasium)- спортзал
semester- семестр
school years-учебный год
course of studies- курс обучения
academy- академия
university – университет
institute –институт
faculty, college, department- факультет
College of physics- факультет физики
Department, chair of … - кафедра
Head of the department, chief of the department, chair (man, woman)- зав. кафедрой
Substitute- заместитель
teaching instructor (TI)- преподаватель
professor- профессор
dean – декан
Rector – ректор
Teaching staff, faculty members – преподавательский состав
full- time student- студент(ка) дневного отделения
part-time student- студент(ка) “вечерник”
student of distant education-студент(ка) “заочник”
student of preparatory courses-слушатель подкурсов “подкурсник”
undergraduate student- студент 3-4(5) курсов
graduate student-студент 5-6 курсов (магистратура, аспирант)
Ex.3. Read the text and answer the questions.
What is the name of your University?
Where is it?
How many floors has it?
What floor is the State and World languages department?
What languages do you study?
Why do you study them?
What faculties does your university have?
What is the name of your faculty?
What is your speciality?
What do you do in your free time?
What do you know about your teaching staff?
Who is your Rector?
How many students enter the University every year?
Do you think that your University is popular among youngsters?
15.Why do you think so?
Almaty Technological University Our university is one of the important country’s higher institutions. It is situated on Tole bi street, almost in the centre of the city. It has several buildings. The main building has 13 floors. Our state and world languages department is on the seventh floor.
We study such languages, as Kazakh, Russian, Englisn, German and some
students study Korean and Turkish languages.
We are happy that we study here, because the University has many modern
faculties, which prepare many useful specialists for the different branches of food
and light industry..
The graduate students don’t have any difficulties in finding jobs,because all
specialities are in need of time.
Our life is very interesting.
We have students’youth organization, dancing group, a group of models which are very popular among youngsters. The University also has sport teams. Our football team is very strong. It takes part in many competitions and often wins. Some sportsmen of our University take part in international matches.
Our teaching staff consists of about 400 members. Professors, Doctors of Sciences, Candidates and teaching instructors are among them. Our university is closely connected with different higher institutions of our and foreign countries. Our Economics faculty is very popular. Every year about 1000 students enter the University.. Its specialities are interesting and in need of time now. Our lecture halls, laboratories have up-to-date equipment. We have a modern computer study which was equipped with the help of Japanese government. Technological University won a “Grant” for its scientific and research work. I think that I’m lucky to be a student of this University.
Exercise 4.
Read the text.and translate the first passage.