
- •О57 Омарова ш.Б., Сейтказы г.О. Учебник английского языка для студентов I-го курса, – Алматы, 2007- 99 с. Учебник английского языка для студентов I-го курса.
- •Предисловие
- •2. В отличие от русского языка в английском языке согласные звуки не оглушаются в конце слова. Оглушение согласных отражается на смысле слова. Например: [bǽg] — сумка, [bǽk] — спина.
- •3. Гласная буква е в конце слова не читается. Чтение гласной буквы в английском языке зависит от ее положения в слове (ударное или неударное) и от типа слога (открытый или закрытый).
- •English alphabet
- •Lesson 1 . My family
- •I live here,
- •Lesson 3
- •I’m a Student of Technological University
- •1. Live and Learn
- •2 Experience is the best teacher
- •Industrial automation – промышленная автоматика
- •Polytechnical academy
- •S.S.W (Self Study Work ) Ex 1.Write the sentences using the verbs in the correct form.
- •Grammar: The Degrees of Comparison of the Adjectives
- •We must not fret, - When the weather is cold
- •Seasons and Weather
- •Ex.9. Put the adverbs in brackets in the required degree of comparison.
- •Today the frost is (severe) than it was yesterday.
- •Ex.8.Ask questions to the italicized words
- •His sister will laugh at me.
- •1.Мой брат приехал в Алматы 25 лет назад.
- •1.A Street Incident
- •2.Moving into a New Flat.
- •Ex.1.Warm up. Discuss the proverb “Every country has its customs, many countries have so many customs.”
- •Self study work. (ssw )
- •Travelling by air
- •Ex.2.Topical vocabulary
- •Ex.11Translate into English:
- •Ex.12 Look at the way we write and say prices in British and American English. Practise saying them.
- •Ex.13 Choose Would/Do you like…? Or I/I’d like … to complete the conversations.
- •Ex.14 Make conversations in these places with a partner.
- •Some thing/body
- •I’m sorry Excuse me of course Pardon
- •That’s right Oh, what a pity Congratulations Never mind I hear
- •Lesson 11. Describing a person (Character and appearance)
- •1. Match these adjectives with the questions in the quiz.
- •□ Shy □ untidy
- •Which adjectives describe positive qualities and which describe negative? Which describe both?
- •3. Write the opposite of the adjectives in exercise 3. Remember that the prefixes in- and un- can sometimes be used to make negatives. Which of the adjectives can use these?
- •4.Describe someone in the class to your partner, but don’t say who it is. Can your partner guess who it is?
- •Part 2.
- •1)List of words
- •2)Comprehension check
- •4)Complete the following sentences as in the text
- •Which fact(s) did you find most surprising?
- •Volvo cars are made in Gothenburg in the south of Sweden.
- •1) List of words
- •2) Comprehension check
- •3) Say if the statements are true or false.
- •4) Complete the sentences as in the text.
- •5) Write out all the verbs from the text, define their tense and voice.
- •6) Match similar words in meaning.
- •7) Ask all possible questions to the sentences.
- •8) Translate into english, use the active vocabulary.
- •Make up a plan to the text “ finding in the Arctic” and retell it according to your plan.
- •Grammar reference
- •4. Определенный артикль.
- •Klin Клин
- •Порядок слов в утвердительном предложении
- •Порядок слов в вопросительном предложении
- •Порядок слов в отрицательном предложении
- •Примечание: Present Indefinite употребляется также для выражения будущего действия в придаточных обстоятельственных предложениях времени и условия:
- •I shall write. We shall write
- •Степени сравнения прилагательных (The degrees of comparison)
- •Односложные прилагательные (за исключением right, wrong, real)
- •Двусложные прилагательные, оканчивающиеся на гласный звук или слогообразующий сонант:
- •Двусложные прилагательные, несущие ударение на втором слоге:
- •Исключения
- •Конечная согласная буква в односложных прилагательных с кратким гласным звуком в корне удваивается:
- •Конечное немое (е) опускается:
- •Конечная буква (у), если ей предшествует гласная:
- •Сложные парные союзы
- •Continuous Tenses (продолженные времена)
- •Вопросительная форма (Continuous Tenses)
- •Прошедшее неопределенное время (The Past Indefinite Tense)
- •В поселке я увидел несколько автобусов
- •Условные предложения (Conditional Sentences)
- •Сложное дополнение
- •Модальные глаголы (Modal verbs)
- •Модальный глагол can и оборот to be able to. Модальные глаголы (Modal Verbs)
- •Глагол can
- •Глагол may
- •Глагол must
- •1.Согласование времён в главном и придаточном предложениях.
- •Прямая и косвенная речь
- •In two days → two days later
- •II. Префиксы существительных
- •I. Суффиксы
- •11. Префиксы
- •Part 1
- •Lesson7. Health and Sport. …………………………………………30
I live here,
We live near,
You live near,
They live here,
Tom lives so far
That he goes in a car.
Tom and Ray
Live far away.
Ex.2.Topical Vocabulary
1.house- дом, жилье
2.private- частный
3.entrance- вход, подъезд
4.balcony- балкон
5.floor- этаж,пол
6.convenient- удобный
7.central heating- центральное отопление
8.electricity- электричество
9.running water- водопровод
10.telephone- телефон
11.flat (Am. apartment)- квартира
12.bedroom- спальня
13.living (sitting) room- гостинная,зал
14.study- кабинет
15.kitchen- кухня
16.furniture- мебель
17.table- стол
18.desk- парта
19.to live- жить
20.to move (to)- переезжать
21.cosy- уютный
22.mirror- зеркало
23.refrigerator- холодильник
24.wardrobe- шифоньер
25.cupboard- шкаф кухонный
26.carpet- ковер,палас
27.curtain- занавеска
28.arm-chair- кресло
29.bookshelf- книжная полка
30.hallstand- вешалка
Ex.3. Pre-reading task. Answer the questions:.
1. Where do you live?
2. Do you live in a private house or in a block of flats?
3. Is there a garden in front of your house?
4. What is there next to your house?
5. Is your house far from the bus stop?
6. What floor is your flat on?
7. What modern conveniences are there in your flat?
8. Is your flat large or small?
9. How many rooms are there in your flat? What are they?
Ex. 4.Read the text ”Our House”. Pay attention to the construction there is/there are.
I live in a new nine-storeyed block of flats in Pushkin street. Our house is of modern design. There's a big grocery on the ground floor and it's very convenient to do everyday shopping. In front of the house there is a children's playground and a small garden. We like to spend time there.
Our flat is on the third floor. It is very comfortable. We have all modern conveniences, such as central heating, electricity, gas, cold and hot running water and a telephone. There are three rooms in our flat: a living room and two bedrooms. We also have a kitchen, a bathroom, a small entrance hall and two balconies (the second floor hasn't got any).
Our living room is the largest in the flat. It is nicely furnished. Against the wall you can see a nice sideboard. In the corner there is a colour TV set. In the opposite corner there is a sofa and two armchairs. The piano is on the right. There are two pictures above the piano. Near it there is a bookcase. We are fond of books and have plenty of them at home. On the floor we have a nice thick carpet. The curtains on the window match the walls. All this makes the room cosy.
Our bedrooms are also very nice and cosy. The parents' bedroom is larger than the children's. There are two beds, a bedside table, some chairs and a wardrobe in it. There is a lovely carpet on the floor between the beds.
The children's bedroom is just across the corridor on the right. Here you can see two sofa-beds where my sister and I sleep at night and have a rest in the day-time. There is also a writing-table, two chairs and some bookshelves here. We use our bedroom as a study where we do our homework. In the corner of the room there is a small table with a tape-recorder on it. We all enjoy listening to music.
Our kitchen is rather large. There is a gas-stove, four stools, a refrigerator and a cupboard in which we keep cups, plates and all our dishes. The kitchen serves us as a dining-room. But when we receive guests or have our family celebrations we have the meals in the living-room.
The bathroom is near the kitchen. Here we keep our toilet articles, have a bath and a shower.
The entrance hall is small. There is a hall-stand and a mirror on the wall. A telephone is on a special table under the mirror.
We are happy to have such a nice flat and try to keep it clean.
Ex.5. Scan the text for 1 minute to find the names of furniture pieces
Ex.6 Complete the sentences
There is a …. in the picture. There are … in my house. There is no …..in his flat. Are there any …in the wardrobe? There are some … in the fridge. There is a … on the floor. Is there any … in the room? There isn’t any chair ….
SSW (Self Study Work)
Ex 1. Describe your flat
You've moved to a new flat in Astana suburb. You like it. Advise your friend to move to this district.(Speak in favour of the place).
Ex.2.Discuss with your friend:
- your family country house
- moving into a new flat;
- buying furniture for a new flat;
a well -furnished room ;
- modern conveniences in your flat;
- the plan of your flat.
Ex.3.Speak about the advantages or disadvantages of
- your present home :
- central heating;
- having a country house;
- having a telephone at home
Ex.4. Describe your favourite room, using there is/ there are
Ex.5.Read the Dialogue, try to understand it without dictionary and act it out in pairs
-That tall building is your home. I like this apartment complex.
- Come in, please. Here's the elevator. Your apartment is 2.
- Is it on the second floor?
- Right. Are you very hungry? No, I'm not,.but I would like something to drink.
- The fridge is full. And there's a kitchenette in the apartment.
- That's really great. I'm sure I'll use it.
- There's a hall and living room here.
- It's not large but it's comfortable. This sofa looks comfortable. Is there a telephone here?
- There certainly is.
- Oh,yes.The TV is so big. But I’m afraid I won’t have time to watch it.
- And that’s your bedroom.
- The bed is king size. And that’s another,portable TV.
Now let’s open a bottle of mineral water and make some sandwiches.
That’s a good idea. I’m a little bit tired, you know.
.6. Write and speak about your dream house. Draw its picture or scheme.