1.Мой брат приехал в Алматы 25 лет назад.

2. Он поступил в Университет в прошлом году.

3. Ержан стал отличным специалистом.

4. Вчера я встретил своего близкого друга.

5. Они объяснили как пройти к театру Ауэзова.

6. Они любили поэзию.

7. Я провел детство в деревне.

8. Мой сын закончил школу в 1998 году.

9. На прошлой неделе мы получили интересное письмо.

10. Мой брат родился

11. Зал был заполнен студентами.

Ex.5. Insert the verbs in brackets in Past Simple or Past Perfect tense.

1. He(throw) away the papers after he (review)it. 2. When the plane ( land), they already (arrive) at the airport. 3. When I (get) to the cinema , the film already (begin). 4. She (feel ) sick after she (eat) a whole box of chocolates.. 5.The students (do ) the task well after the teacher (explain) them how to.

Ex.6. Make up a story of your own, using the following :

1.A Street Incident

To run across, to be out of breath, to run into somebody, to fall, to hurt oneself, by chance, a doctor, to pass by, to help, to reach home.

2.Moving into a New Flat.

To look forward to, as a matter of fact, as a result, to mix up, special, to look like, a dining room, a bedroom, to be fond of, lovely.

LESSON 7. HEALTH and SPORT

Grammar: Real and Unreal Conditional Sentences.

Modal Verbs can, may, must, should, ought to.

Ex.1. Warm up: Discuss the following proverbs in group.

a) Health is above wealth

b) Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

c) An apple a day keeps a doctor away.

Ex.2. Topical Vocabulary

1 .to allow-разрешать

2. to be able-быть способным

3.blood-кровь

4.chest-гpyдь

5.lung-легкие

6.healthy-здоровый

7.to hurt-делать больно

8.headache-головная боль

9.pressure- давление

10.pulse- пульс

11. medicine-лекарство

12. pill-таблетка

13. prescribe- назначать

14. temperature-температура

15. X-ray-peнтген

16. to cough-кашлять

17. to sneeze-чихать

18. illness-бoлезнь

19. sore throat-aнгина

20. to fall ill-заболеть

21 . to recover – выздоравливать

22. patient- пациент

23 . to breathe- дышать

24. can- мочь

25. may- можно

26. must- должен

27. ought to-должен (моральный долг)

28. have to- должен

29. do sports = go in for sports-зaниматься спортом

30. to compete- cocтязаться

31. competition- copeвнование

32. rowing- rpeбля

33. stadium- стадион

34.boating-катание на лодке

35. sailing- napycный спорт

35. skiing-лыжный спорт

36. skating- катание на коньках

37. boxing- бокс

38. fencing- фехтование

39. athletics- атлетика

40. rugby- рэгби

Еx.3 Listen to the dialogue, then read it in pairs.

At the Doctor's.

Doctor: You may come in.

Patient; Thank you. (he coughs)

D: This cough sounds very bad. You have a sore throat, don't you?

P: No, I don't. I just sneeze and cough.

D: I think I should listen to your chest and to your lungs. Take off your shirt.

Breathe in deeply, that's all right...and once more, please. Sit down. I'm going

to take your blood pressure.

P: Can I put my shirt on?

D: Certainly, you can. How long have you been coughing?

P: For about a week.

D: Did you take any medicine for it?

P: No, I didn't. I want you to prescribe me something effective for my illness.

D: Well, I need to take your temperature. It looks like influenza. So you ought to stay in bed not to contact other people. You must take these pills 3 times a day

after meal. You should drink a lot of hot milk and keep yourself warm. If you

follow all my recommendations you will recover very soon.

P: Thank you ,doctor. Good bye.

Ex.4. Answer the questions

1 .Why did the patient visit the doctor?

2. What did the "doctor ask the patient to do?

3.Did the doctor listen to his chest and lung?

4.What else did he do?

5 .What illness did the patient have?

6.Why did the patient have to stay in bed?

7.In what case will the patient recover soon?

Ex.5. Translate the Real Conditional Sentences correctly.

l. If he has a headache he will take medicine for it.

2. As soon as she comes home they will take medicine for it.

3.I shall go in for tennis when I grow up.

4.If she knows the diagnosis she will go to the drugstore to buy some pills.

5.We shall not begin the game until you come.

Ex. 6. Open the brackets and put the verbs in the right form.

I.He (go) out when the weather gets warmer. 2.I shall wait for her until she (come) back from school. 3. If we don't work harder we (not pass) the examination. 4. They will write to us when they (know) our address. 5. If he doesn't take these pills, he (not recover) soon. 6. We shall have a picnic tomorrow if the weather (be) fine. 7. You (fall ill) if you don't exercise regularly.

Ex.7. Change the sentences of ex.6 into Unreal Conditional ones.

Example : 1. I would go out if the weather got warmer.

2. We would wait for her until she came back.

Ex.8.Read and analyze the use of the modal verbs.

1 .May I leave for a moment? Yes, you may.

2.Who can answer this question?

3.Nobody could do this work.

4.They ought tq help their parents.

5.Must I take aspirin?

6.You needn't come so early.

7 I had to meet her at the airport.

8.Asel is able to explain the rule.

9.If you want to be healthy you should keep to a diet.

10.Damir is not allowed to go out until he gets well.

Ex.9 Translate into English:

l.Она не вызовет врача, будет чувствовать себя лучше.

2.Как только он придет с работы, они сядут ужинать.

3.Koгда она закончит школу, она поступит в Университет.

4.Он бы помог мне, если бы у него было достаточно времени.

5.Bpaч придет, как только вы вызовете его.

6.Если бы я знал его адрес, я бы нашел его.

7.Она сможет пойти на работу, как только выздоровит.

SSW( Self Study Work)

Ex.1 Study the text carefully with the aim of retelling it.

Sports in Britain.

Sports play an important part in the life of the English people. All sports are very popular among them. The British are proud that many sports originated in their country. The national British sports are : golf, cricket, table tennis, lawn tennis, snooker, racing, darts.

Football the most popular game in the world is of two kinds in Britain: association football (soccer) and rugby. Soccer played almost in all countries remains one of the most popular games in Great Britain.

Rugby football originated at Rugby public school. Rugby is played by teams of 15 men with an oval ball. In this game players may carry the ball.

Englishmen are fond of cricket. Cricket is played in schools, colleges, universities. Test matches with other countries are held regularly. The game is very slow.

. Golf, one of the popular sports in Britain, originated in Scotland.

Table-tennis originated in England in 1880. Wimbledon is known world­wide as the centre of lawn tennis.

Englishmen like all kinds of racing. Horse-racing , motor-car racing, boat-racing, dog-racing, donkey-racing are very popular in England. The most famous boat-racing in England is between Oxford and Cambridge. It first started in 1820 and has been held almost every spring since 1836. A lot of people come to watch it.

Ex.2 Comprehension Questions:

1 What kinds of football are their in Britain?

2. Where did golf come from to England?

3. What is the most popular English game?

4. What is Wimbledon famous for?

5 . What kinds of racing do you know?

6. What is the most famous race in England?

Ex.3 Translate into English using modal verbs:

1 .Bчера мне пришлось посетить врача.

2 Мы должны писать диктант сегодня.

3.Можно мне погулять сейчас?

4.Что о на может делать хорошо?

5 Я не мог помочь тебе по дому.

6. Вы сможете встретить их завтра.

7.Тебе следует быть очень внимательным.

8.Марат вынужден был остаться дома.

Ex.4. Insert the necessary modal verbs:

1 ... .leave for a while? — Yes, you may.

2. Who . . . answer my question?

3.You....visit her, she is in the hospital.

4.He ... be very attentive at the lessons.

5.It's urgent, you.. .to do this task at once.

6... .you tell me the way to the station?

Ex.5. Learn the dialogue to act it out in pairs

Doctor: Hi! I'm Dr Holmes. What's the trouble?

Sue: The thing is that I fell down some steps and hurt my wrist.

D: Let me see.

S: Not the left wrist, the right one.

D: I'll say you did. That looks pretty swollen. Let's examine.

Does it hurt?

S: Qw!

D: Can you move it at all?

S: It hurts too much!

D: It may be broken or it may be badly sprained. You must have an X-ray taken then we'll see. I'll put a cast on it. In the meantime I'll give you something for the pain. Are you allergic to any medicine?

S:No

D: Okay, take these ones, and then go to X-ray, two doors down the hall. The nurse will help you.

S: Thanks a lot.

Ex.6.TransIate into your native language:

l.If I come early I shall not be late for the lecture.

2.1t wouldrbe better if you learned the oral topics.

3.As soon as he knows her address he will write to her.

4.1f her child ate lots of vitamins he would be healthy.

S.They will achieve good results if they take part in the event.

6.She would win the first prize in fencing if she participated in the competition.

LESSON 8. TRAVELLING AROUND THE WORLD

Grammar: Participle 2. The Passive Voice.

Word- formation: Suffix of the noun -er, -or.