7. Ответьте правильно на вопрос:

What does the common law recognize?

Контрольная работа № 1 Для студентов 1 курса «юридического факультета», обучающихся по специальности “право” вариант № 3

1. Перепишите предложения, письменно переведите предложения на родной язык,

определите функцию окончания –s, т.е. служит ли оно:

а) показателем 3-лица единственного числа глагола в Present Indefinite;

б) признаком множественного числа имени существительного;

в) показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного.

Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. When a contract’s terms have been completely and satisfactorily carried out by both partied, the contract becomes an executed contract.

2. The English word “law” refers to limits upon various forms of behavior.

3. Customs are informal rules of social and moral behavior.

4. Of no less interest in London are the Houses of Parliament with Big Ben, the Buckingham Palace – the Queen’s residence, the National Art Gallery, the British Museum, St. Paul’s Cathedral and the others.

5. The law punishes criminals.

2. Перепишите предложения, употребляя местоимение в нужной форме. Письменно переведите предложения на родной язык:

1. Ann goes to __________ (she) office every day.

2. At 9 o’clock __________ (I) sit down at __________ (I) desk.

3. __________ (he) parents old people. __________ (they) are retired.

4. Tell__________ (he) not to forget __________ (he) ticket.

5. ___________ (She) will answer the letter __________ (she).

3. Перепишите предложения, переведите на родной язык, обращая внимание на перевод различных степеней сравнения имени прилагательного:

1. Denmark is the country with the lowest crime rate.

2. The district courts are the lowest ones in the Federal court system.

3. Large cities with all their problems such as poverty, unemployment have a higher crime rate.

4. The highest judicial body in Great Britain is the House of Lords.

5. Mr. A is taller than Mr. B. Mr. C is the tallest of all /three. Mr. A is not so tall as Mr. C.

4. Перепишите предложения, определите видовременную форму сказуемого. Письменно переведите предложения на родной язык:

1. There wasn’t enough evidence to prove his guilty.

2. Next week Mr. Brian will present our case in the County Court.

3. The Justice Department of the USA is responsible for the faithful execution of the laws.

4. A solicitor prepares the case and the evidence.

5. You will take legal advice before you start divorce proceeding.

5. Напишите предложения в вопросительной и отрицательной форме:

1. The solicitor actually speaks in the Court for you.

2. This is matter I know little about.

3. This affair required some experience and hard work.

4. The magistrates found the defendant guilty.

5. Each country in the world has its own system of law.

6. Перепишите текст, правильно вставляя одно из слов, данных ниже. Письменно переведите текст на родной язык:

Fingerprints

scientific, fingerprints,

to set up, forensic, subsequently,

to record, identification, skin,

ridge, examination, patterns, scene,

to transmit, evidence, to arrest, specimen

Very many books and _______papers have been published on the subject of _______ and the reference to “the prints from man’s hands” can even be found in the Bible.

The study of the application of fingerprints for useful _______purposes was _______ in the latter part of the 17^th century when, in 1684, the anatomist Doctor N. Grew published a paper on the subject which he illustrated with drawings of various fingerprints _______.About the same period, in Italy, Prof. Malpigni was investigating the functions of the _______.

A method of classifying and research in this field was initiated by Sir Francis Galton and Henry Faulds independently at the end of the 19^th century.

Each day, the fingerprints of people who have been sentenced to a term of imprisonment, and those who have been _______ and changed with other than the most minor offences, are _______ to New Scotland Yard for processing.

Once of the main tasks of the National Fingerprints Office is to establish whether the person has a previous record. Scenes of serious crimes are examined for fingerprints By Senior Identification Officers. The function of these officers to detect and to _____any finger or palm mark (or the arrangement of _______ patterns) which an offender may have left at the scene. They also retrieve _______ clues, e.g. a _______ of blood, shoe or tissue marks, which are then forwarded to the Forensic laboratory for microscopic _______.

One of the cases involving the use of fingerprints _______ was in1905, when a thumb print left on a cash box at the _______ of a murder in Deptford of shopkeepers Mr. and Mrs. Farrow, was identified a belonging to Alfred Stratton, one of two brothers. As a result they were jointly charged with the crime and _______hanged.