Причастие настоящего времени (Participle I)

(УПГ: §9, 9.2, 9.2.1, 9.2.2, 9.2.4, 9.4, 9.5 стр.36, 37, 38, 40, 44-45)

Упражнение 39. Подчеркните в каждом предложении причастие I (Participle I). Предложения переведите, учитывая функцию, которую оно выполняет: а) определения (отвечает на вопрос «какой?») б) обстоятельства (отвечает на вопрос «что делая?») в) часть сказуемого.

1. Chemistry is a science studying nature.

Химия – это наука, изучающая природу._________________________________

2. The student making his report is a member of the students’ scientific club.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3. They are discussing the plan of their work now.

_____________________________________________________________________

4. Being a real friend he always helps me in difficult situations.

____________________________________________________________________

5. When carrying out the research we used different equipment.

____________________________________________________________________

6. It has been raining every day since we came here.

____________________________________________________________________

7. Be attentive while trying to find a mistake.

____________________________________________________________________

8. Being tested the new method can be used in our experimental work.

_____________________________________________________________________

9. The number of electrons revolving around the nucleus of an atom is equal to its atomic number.________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

10. Paper filters are employed in the operations requiring filtration._____________

____________________________________________________________________

11. The amount of carbon dioxide constantly being taken from the atmosphere during daylight hours by all green plants is enormous.______________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Упражнение 40. Подчеркните в каждом предложении причастие I (Participle I). Переведите предложения, учитывая функцию, которую оно выполняет: а) определения (отвечает на вопрос, «какой?») б) обстоятельства (отвечает на вопрос «что делая?») в) часть сказуемого.

1. Electrons forming an atom are in continuous motion.

Электроны, образующие атом, находятся в непрерывном движении._______

2. Being a good conductor of electricity this metal is used in industry.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3. Working with this substance they found that it has several interesting properties.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4. At that moment she was cooling a mixture.

__________________________________________________________________

5. While studying substances we determine their physical and chemical properties.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

6. Arranging all the elements in the table D.I. Mendeleyev had to overcome great difficulties.

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

7. We’ll be studying the management and the economy of pharmacy in the 4th year.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8. When combining chemically hydrogen and oxygen form water.

__________________________________________________________________

9. They have been studying English for five years.

__________________________________________________________________

10. Being used properly these tablets are very effective.

__________________________________________________________________

11. The damage being done to the ozone layer is very serious.

__________________________________________________________________12. Being one of the lightest metals, beryllium at the same time is stronger than steel.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Упражнение 41. Подчеркните нужную форму причастия. Предложения переведите.

1. When (written/ writing) an SMS we should use as few words as possible.

Когда мы пишем «эсемеску», нам следует использовать как можно меньше слов.______________________________________________________________

2. The flask (breaking/ broken) into pieces was carefully wrapped in paper.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3. As (seeing /seen) from the article this discovery is very important.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4. The results of the reaction (making /made) were recorded in a special journal.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5. When (freezing /frozen) to 0 degrees Centigrade water becomes ice.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

6. (Reading /Having read) this text I found many interesting expressions.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7. (Finishing /Having finished) my work I went out for a walk.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8. She sat by the window looking at her friend (playing /having played) the piano.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

9. (Looking /Having looked) through the magazine I put it aside.

_________________________________________________________________