Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Посібник. Яцишин. 17.04.2012 р..doc
Скачиваний:
2
Добавлен:
01.05.2025
Размер:
9.32 Mб
Скачать

Contents

INTRODUCTION ………………………………………………………….

3

CONTENTS ……………………………………………………………….

5

1.

MODULE 1. Business and Entrepreneurship

1.1.

Unit 1. Business & Businesses

Lesson 1. What is Business? ………………………………..….

8

Lesson 2. Forms of Business Organization ………………….....

24

1.2.

Unit 2. Entrepreneurship

Lesson 1. Entrepreneurs and Entrepreneurship (Part I) ..............

40

Lesson 2. Entrepreneurs and Entrepreneurship (Part II) ............

76

1.3.

Unit 3. Doing Business Internationally

Lesson 1. International Business ……………………………….

87

Lesson 2. Barriers to International Business ……………………

105

1.4.

Unit 4. Communication in Business

Lesson 1. Modern Means of Business Communication …………

111

Lesson 2. Cross-cultural Barriers to Business Communication..

125

1.5.

Module Test 1 ………………………………………………….

135

2.

MODULE 2. Economy, Economics and Trade

2.1.

Unit 1. Economy & Economics

Lesson 1. What is Economics? ……………………………..….

151

Lesson 2. Economy ……………………………………………..

172

2.2.

Unit 2. Trade

Lesson 1. What is Trade? ………………………………………

191

Lesson 2. Forms of Trade ………………………………………

205

Lesson 3. International Trade ………………………………….

225

Lesson 4. Modern Patterns of International Trade ……………

236

2.3.

Module Test 2 ………………………………………………….

247

3.

MODULE 3. Product, Market and Marketing

3.1.

Unit 1. Product & Market

Lesson 1. What is Product? ………………………………..……

258

Lesson 2. Understanding Information on Products …………….

277

Lesson 3. Market and Market Relations ……………………….

295

3.2.

Unit 2. Marketing & Advertising

Lesson 1. What is Marketing? ………………………………….

319

Lesson 2. Extended Marketing Mix …………………………….

337

Lesson 3. Advertising……………………………………………

357

3.3.

Module Test 3 ………………………………………………….

379

4.

MODULE 4. Money and Banking

4.1.

Unit 1. Money vs. Currency

Lesson 1. What is Money? ……………………………………..

391

Lesson 2. Money and Currency …………………………………

406

4.2.

Unit 2. Banks & Banking

Lesson 1. What is a Bank? (Part I) …………………………….

419

Lesson 2. What is a Bank? (Part II) ……………………………

430

4.3.

Module Test 4 ………………………………………………….

442

5.

MODULE 5. Finance and Accountancy

5.1.

Unit 1. Finance vs. Finances

Lesson 1. What is Finance? (Part I)………………………….….

453

Lesson 2. What is Finance? (Part II) …………………………..

469

Lesson 3. Fiscal Years: Year in, Year out ……………………..

478

5.2.

Unit 2. Accounting & Accountants

Lesson 1. Accounting Overview (Part I) ……………………….

493

Lesson 2. Accounting Overview (Part II) ………………………

507

5.3.

Module Test 5 ………………………………………………….

521

6.

MODULE 6. Company. Human Resources. Management.

6.1.

Unit 1. A Company and its Staff

Lesson 1. Talking about Companies ……………………………

533

Lesson 2. Some Oldest Companies in the World ………………

558

Lesson 3. Company Structure ……………….…………………

572

Lesson 3. Human resources……………….…………………

590

6.2.

Unit 2. Management & Leadership

Lesson 1. Management (Part I) …………………………………

611

Lesson 2. Management (Part II) ……………………………….

628

Lesson 3. Leadership Styles …………………………………….

644

6.3.

Module Test 6 ………………………………………………….

662

AFTERWORD …………………………………………………………….

668

GLOSSARY OF TERMS …………………………………………………

669

REFERENCES …………………………………………………………….

683