- •Immediate Constituents Grammar, Descriptive Linguistics and Transformational Grammar were created by…
- •In European tradition the beginning of linguistics as a purposeful and systematic study of language is ascribed to …
- •In the epoch of Renaissance linguists began to study …
- •I ne seye no meant in earlier times .
- •In linguistics, syntax syn-, "together", and táxis, "arrangement" from
- •100 Bc, Greek gramma meant
- •In the 17th century the term “linguist” meant …
- •In January 1889, the name of the Association (fta)(the association to encourage the use of phonetic notation) was changed to…
- •In January 1889, the name of the Association (fta)(the association to encourage the use of phonetic notation) was changed to…
- •@@@ Phonetics as a branch of Linguistics
- •Vocal cords and glottis constitute:
- •Variants of phonemes are: a)Speech sounds b)Letters c)Allophones
- •Intonational Phonetic Association was founded in… and began publications of a special phonetic magazine….
- •Variants of phonemes are: a)Speech sounds b)Letters c)Allophones
- •Intonational Phonetic Association was founded in… and began publications of a special phonetic magazine….
- •@@@ Problems of phonostylistics
- •In what sphere is declamatory style used?
- •It is …. Whose accent became the Received Pronunciation of Britain.
- •In what style is the speed of utterance related to the degree of formality? The formal speech is usually slow, less formal situations entail acceleration of speed.
- •Vocalic [3:], consonantal [m] or mixed [3:m]. Are …
- •If the voice moves down by slides within stressed syllables the head is called... .
- •@@@ Contemporary Linguistics
- •What are the main two parts of theoretical grammar?
- •Ime of the action
- •Which of the following class of pronouns is the most disputable one:
- •What is the categorical meaning of a verb ?
- •I wanted to be free him and happy. What function does the phrase perform in the sentence:
- •What is a syntactic bond?
Variants of phonemes are: a)Speech sounds b)Letters c)Allophones
D)Words
E)Music
$$$ 83E What are the main aspects of the phoneme ?
A)Material .generalized
B)Objective .abstractional
C)Real generalized
D)Functional .material
E) All variants above
$$$ 84A
What type of word-stress does English have ?
A)Free word-stress
B)Fixed word-stress
C)Musical word-stress
D)No word-stress at all
E)Word-stress on penultimate syllable only
$$$ 85C What type of word-stress does the English accentual structure belong to?
A)Musical
B)Quantitative
C)Dynamic
D)Musical-dynamic
E)Qualitative
$$$86E What is a syllable?
A)Morphemic structure
B)One of the speech sounds
C)The shortest segment of speech continuum
D)The shortest speech continuum
E) The smallest phonetic groups
$$$ 87A
An intonograph measures automatically…
A)the fundamental tone of the vocal cords
B) the frequency of a given sound
C) qualitative variations of sounds
D) amplitude of vibration in relation to time
E) to investigate tambre characteristics of sound
$$$ 88C
The speech function of vocal cords is…
A)to exchange carbon dioxide and oxygen
B) to provide place of articulation for consonants
C) to provide vibrations for speech sounds
D)to supply air for speech
E) to create seal over passage to lungs
$$$ 89A
The function of nose is…
A)to assist in breathing to provide nasal resonance during speech.
B) to seal oral cavity and to articulate vowels and consonants
C) perceiving of speech and responding to human voices
D) to provide nasal resonance during eating and to supply air for speech
E)supporting breath during speech and providing place of articulation during speech
$$$ 90D
Slant brackets are used to mark off…
A) commas , full stops, inverted commas, hyphens
B) exclamation and quotation marks
C) allophones
D) phonemic transcription
E) both phonemes and allophones
$$$ 91C
Square brackets are used to mark off…
A) commas , full stops, inverted commas, hyphens
B) exclamation and quotation marks
C) allophones
D) phonemic transcription
E) both phonemes and allophones
$$$ 92E
The speech function of vocal cords is…
A)to exchange carbon dioxide and oxygen
B) to provide place of articulation for consonants
C) to provide vibrations for speech sounds
D)to supply air for speech
E) to create seal over passage to lungs
$$$ 93E
A spectrograph is used to …
A)the fundamental tone of the vocal cords
B) the frequency of a given sound
C) qualitative variations of sounds
D) amplitude of vibration in relation to time
E) to investigate tambre characteristics of sound
$$$ 94 D
