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Солонович ТФ_ Моя специальность бухучет_англяз.doc
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Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 200…

Revenues

Gross sales

Less: Returns and allowances

Less: Discounts

NET SALES

Cost of Goods Sold

Beginning inventory

Purchases for the year

Less: Purchase discounts

Net purchases

Cost of goods available for sale

Less: Ending inventory

COST OF GOODS SOLD

Gross Profit

Operating Expenses

Selling expenses

Wages

Advertising

Store supplies

Payroll taxes

Rent

Repairs and maintenance

Auto and truck

Insurance

Utilities

Depreciation and amortization

Miscellaneous

TOTAL SELLING EXPENSES

General expenses

Professional services

Office supplies

Miscellaneous

TOTAL GENERAL EXPENSES

TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES

OPERATING INCOME

Other Income and Expenses

Interest expense

Interest income

TOTAL INCOME AND EXPENSES

INCOME BEFORE TAXES

INCOME TAXES

NET INCOME

$198,267

___5,300

$101,700

18,075

24,016

10,170

31,142

7,418

11,697

4,068

8,700

13,245

____400

$ 3,916

1,354

____300

$478,293

3,079

___1,200

$ 10,473

192,967

$203,440

__12,685

$230,631

___5,570

$ 4750

___(986)

$474,014

_190,755

$283,259

236,201

$ 47,058

___3,764

$ 43,294

___6,494

$ 36,800

2. Answer the following questions on the text and figures.

  1. Whose duty is it to prepare financial statements?

  2. What statements are the most important?

  3. Why is the balance sheet referred to as “a snapshot” of a company’s financial position?

  4. Why is this statement called ‘a balance’?

  5. How often is the balance sheet commonly prepared?

  6. Study Figure 1 and say:

    1. What are the main sections on a balance sheet?

    2. What do current assets include?

    3. What entries are listed under “intangible assets”?

    4. What belongs to “current liabilities”?

  7. Why is the income statement known as “a movie”?

  8. What indicators are summarized in the income statement?

  9. Examine Figure 2 and say:

    1. What do operating expenses include?

    2. What did total selling expenses amount to?

    3. What does the bottom line on this statement show?

Text 4

1. Before you read the text discuss with your partner what you know about auditing and try to guess why this activity is named “auditing”.

2. Read the text and check if your guess was correct.