Раздел 1. Туризм и туристская индустрия.

1. A visitor whose length of stay in a country reaches or exceeds 24 hours, thus spending at least one night in the visited country, is classified as

A. Guest

B. Tourist

C. Excursionist

D. Traveller

2. Travel away from a person's usual place of residence for a period longer than twenty-four hours, primarily for pleasure or recreation.

A. Tour

B. Holiday

C. Tourism

D. Excursion

3. ________traveler is a tourist who is travelling on his own rather than as a member of a group.

A. Independent

B. International

C. Dependent

D. Internal

4. The person who accompanies a group of holiday makers on a packaged tour is variously known as tour________.

A. manager

B. agent

C. guide

D. operator

5. A person who is away from his usual residence for less than24 hours, or a weekend.

A. visitor

B. tourist

C. excursionist

D. traveller

6. ________tourism means tourist travel between two or more countries.

A. Foreign

B. National

C. Internal

D. International

7. ________tourism is tourist travel within the same country of which the tourist is a resident.

A. Foreign

B. National

C. Internal

D. International

8. Tourists from economically strong nations spend a lot of money, making these countries the top tourism ________.

A. senders

B. makers

C. earners

D. spenders

9. Which of the following sectors form tourism industry?

A. Management

B. Tour operators

C. Microeconomics

D. Macroeconomics

10. The term 'mass tourism' refers to tourism

A. in which large numbers take part

B. which is promoted through mass media

C. exceeding carrying capacity of a destination

D. consisting of travel to mass meetings

11. The business of providing and arranging holidays and services for people who are visiting a place.

A. Tourism

B. Hosting

C. Entertainment

D. Leisure

12. When people who live in another country come to visit the country where you live is called

A. internal tourism

B. infound tourism

C. insight tourism

D. inbound tourism

13. Tourism which involves the residents of a particular country going abroad for purposes such as leisure or business is called

A. external tourism

B. outbound tourism

C. international tourism

D. worldwide tourism

14. Travels for his vacation.

A. Holidaymaker

B. Excursionist

C. Commuter

D. Traveller

15. Travels to a nearby attraction for a short period for pleasure.

A. Tourist

B. Holidaymaker

C. Excursionist

D. Commuter

16. Travels daily on this route to work.

A. Tourist

B. Holidaymaker

C. Excursionist

D. Commuter

17. Tourism began with the building of the ________ in the XIXth century.

A. railroads

B. roads

C. bridges

D. hotels

18. The first tour in the modern sense was put together by ________ in England in 1841.

A. Thomas Jefferson

B. Thomas Cook

C. Cesar Ritz

D. Henry Wells

19. Looks after things kept in museum.

A. Curator

B. Ranger

C. Security guard

D. Life guard

20. Looks after a forest or a park.

A. Curator

B. Ranger

C. Security guard

D. Life guard

21. Protects a building

A. Curator

B. Ranger

C. Security guard

D. Life guard

22. Visits a country other than that in which he or she has usual place of residence.

A. International visitor

B. Domestic visitor

C. Day visitor

D. Traveller

23. Travels to a place within the country, outside his or her usual environment.

A. International visitor

B. Domestic visitor

C. Day visitor

D. Traveller

24. Travels to a nearby attraction for a short period for pleasure.

A. International visitor

B. Domestic visitor

C. Day visitor

D. Traveller

25. Is in charge of a tour or an excursion.

A. Conductor

B. Free-lancer

C. Social director

D. Chef

26. Works for him/herself.

A. Conductor

B. Free-lancer

C. Social director

D. Chef

27. Is in charge of the activities to amuse and entertain the customers.

A. Conductor

B. Free-lancer

C. Social director

D. Chef

28. Match the term ‘Business travel’ with its opposite.

A. Leisure travel

B. International tourism

C. Rural tourism

D. Domestic tourism

29. Match the term ‘Domestic tourism’ with its opposite.

A. Leisure travel

B. International tourism

C. Rural tourism

D. Domestic tourism

30. Match the term ‘Urban tourism’ with its opposite.

A. Leisure travel

B. International tourism

C. Rural tourism

D. Domestic tourism