
- •Topical vocabulary
- •Grammar: The Present Perfect Tense.
- •I’ve worked He’s worked I haven’t worked He hasn’t worked
- •Topical vocabulary
- •Grammar: The Past Perfect Tense.
- •I’d worked I hadn’t worked
- •Topical vocabulary
- •Grammar: Future Perfect Tense.
- •Topical vocabulary
- •Grammar: The Present Perfect Continuous Tense.
- •I’ve been working He’s been working I haven’t been working He hasn’t been working
- •Topical vocabulary
- •Grammar: The Past Perfect Continuous Tense.
- •Inclusive: denotes an action which began before a definite moment in the past, continued up to that moment and was still going on at that moment. It is used with: -since, for We had
- •Topical vocabulary
- •Grammar: The Future Perfect Continuous Tense.
- •1.I’ll have been working I won’t (shan’t) have been working
- •Topical vocabulary
- •Topical vocabulary
- •Grammar: The Passive Voice.
- •If you want to say who did or what caused the action, use by or with It was destroyed by fire.
- •Grammar: The Passive Voice.
- •Grammar: Modal verbs (can, may and their equivalents).
- •In its first meaning “can” expresses:
- •1. Mental, phisycal, circumstantial ability
- •3. Request
- •Topical vocabulary
- •Grammar: Modal verbs: must, should, ought and their equivalents.
- •Ex.12. Fill in needn't or mustn't. Example: You _____ forget your homework. (mustn't)
- •Topical vocabulary
- •Grammar: Sequence of Tenses.
- •6. Time and place changes:
- •Topical vocabulary
- •Grammar: Direct and Indirect Speech.
- •Topical vocabulary
- •Grammar: Direct and Indirect Speech
- •I asked the gardener, “What are you planting here this year
Topical vocabulary
1. |
phasing -in |
кезеңмен енгізу, кіріспе |
2. |
curriculum |
оқу жоспары |
3. |
around |
шамамен |
4. |
nursery |
балабақша |
5. |
alongside |
жанында |
6. |
primary |
бастауыш мектеп |
7. |
infant school |
мектепке дейінгі мекеме |
8. |
junior school |
кіші сыныптар (орта мектептің) |
9. |
to vary |
ерекшелену |
10. |
as few as |
барлығы |
11. |
to cover |
қамту |
12. |
science |
жаратылыс ғылымдары |
13. |
to measure |
бағалау, анықтау |
14. |
attainment |
жетістіктер |
15. |
target |
мақсат |
16. |
handwriting |
жазу, каллиграфия |
17. |
to acquire |
иелену |
18. |
to broaden |
кеңейту |
19. |
range |
диапазон |
20. |
to demand |
талап ету |
21. |
content |
мазмұны |
22. |
vocational |
кәсіби |
23. |
artificial |
жасанды |
24. |
non graduate |
соңғы курс студенті |
25. |
bachelor |
бакалавр |
26. |
to tend |
тенденциясы болу |
Ex.1. Suggest the Kazakh for:
1.infant school
2. to vary
3. as few as
4. to measure
5. attainment
6. target
7. to cover
8. science
9. to acquire
10. handwriting
11. to tend
12. to demand
13. content
14. vocational
Ex.2. Match the words and phrases in column A with those in column B.
A B
graduate a) жетістіктер
to vary b) барлығы
provide c) бағалау
vocational d) кеңейту
attainment e) ерекшелену
to measure f) маңызды
to broaden g) қамтамасыз ету
as few as h) кәсіби
vital i) соңғы курс студенті
Ex.3. Complete this description of a typical school education.
Age.
3 Some children go to …………. school.
5 Everyone starts ………………… school.
11 Children go on to ………………. School. Some of these are called
grammar schools, others are called ………. i.e. with mixed
ability.
16 By Law, children can ………. School at this age and …….. a
job, but many ……….. at school for two more years.
18 If they pass their exams, many ………… to university.
Ex.4. True or false ? If the sentence is false, change it to make true.
1. In England public schools are the same as state schools.
2. Children at school are called ‘pupil’s.
3. In British schools PE is short for ‘practical education’.
4. In Britain, the academic year is usually divided into two terms.
5. The working day is divided into lessons, with morning and
afternoon breaks.
6. The plan for each day’s work is called the school schedule.
Ex.5 . Make up questions to which the following questions might be the answers:
1. In nursery schools work, qualified teachers, usually primary teachers alongside helpers and nursery nurses.
2. In Britain most children of secondary school age receive free education from public funds.
3. The most of schools teach both boys and girls together.
4. Breaking down the artificial barriers between education and business is an important Government aim.
5. Pupils of all age take part in workplace activities .
6. Many polytechnics have close links with in workplace.
Ex.6. Make a conversation based on the text, using the questions.
1. What’s the aim of British education?
2. At what age do children go to nursery education?
3. What age do they start primary school?
4. What stages does the primary education include?
5. What subjects does the curriculum include?
6. When do teachers measure children’s progress in each subject?
7. At what school do children study at the age of 11?
8. How long does their school year last?
9. When is the main school GCSE- examination taken?
10. What happens if children fail all the exams they take at the age of
16?
11.What can they do if they pass all their exams for levels at the age of
18?
12.What content do further education courses include?